{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/13.1-1270.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/13.1-1270.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/13.1-1270.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/13.1-1270.html"}],"law_id":64123,"edition_id":1,"section_id":64123,"structure_id":14540,"section_number":"13.1-1270","catch_line":"Effect of domestication","history":"2002, c. 621.","full_text":"A\n\nWhen a foreign business trust&#8217;s certificate of domestication in this Commonwealth becomes effective, with respect to that business trust:1\n\nThe title to all real estate and other property remains in the business trust without reversion or impairment;2\n\nThe liabilities remain the liabilities of the business trust;3\n\nA proceeding pending may be continued by or against the business trust as if the domestication did not occur;4\n\nThe articles of trust attached to the articles of domestication constitute the articles of trust of the business trust; and5\n\nThe business trust is deemed to:\n\t\t\t\ta. Be formed under the laws of this Commonwealth for all purposes;\n\t\t\t\tb. Be the same business trust as the business trust that existed under the laws of the jurisdiction or jurisdictions in which it was originally formed or formerly domiciled; and\n\t\t\t\tc. Have been formed on the date it was originally formed or organized.B\n\nAny trustee of a foreign business trust that domesticates into this Commonwealth who, prior to the domestication, was liable for the liabilities or obligations of the business trust is not released from those liabilities or obligations by reason of the domestication.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":233456,"text":"When a foreign business trust&#8217;s certificate of domestication in this Commonwealth becomes effective, with respect to that business trust:","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"A1"},"1":{"id":233457,"text":"The title to all real estate and other property remains in the business trust without reversion or impairment;","type":"section","prefixes":["A","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"A1","prefix_anchor":"A1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"A2"},"2":{"id":233458,"text":"The liabilities remain the liabilities of the business trust;","type":"section","prefixes":["A","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"A2","prefix_anchor":"A2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A1","next_prefix":"A3"},"3":{"id":233459,"text":"A proceeding pending may be continued by or against the business trust as if the domestication did not occur;","type":"section","prefixes":["A","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"A3","prefix_anchor":"A3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A2","next_prefix":"A4"},"4":{"id":233460,"text":"The articles of trust attached to the articles of domestication constitute the articles of trust of the business trust; and","type":"section","prefixes":["A","4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"A4","prefix_anchor":"A4","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A3","next_prefix":"A5"},"5":{"id":233461,"text":"The business trust is deemed to:\n\t\t\t\ta. Be formed under the laws of this Commonwealth for all purposes;\n\t\t\t\tb. Be the same business trust as the business trust that existed under the laws of the jurisdiction or jurisdictions in which it was originally formed or formerly domiciled; and\n\t\t\t\tc. Have been formed on the date it was originally formed or organized.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","5"],"prefix":"5","entire_prefix":"A5","prefix_anchor":"A5","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A4","next_prefix":"B"},"6":{"id":233462,"text":"Any trustee of a foreign business trust that domesticates into this Commonwealth who, prior to the domestication, was liable for the liabilities or obligations of the business trust is not released from those liabilities or obligations by reason of the domestication.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A5"}},"ancestry":[{"id":14540,"edition_id":1,"name":"Domestication and Conversion","identifier":"12","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12745,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:48:35","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:48:35","permalink":{"id":149211,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14540,"identifier":"12","token":"13.1\/14\/12","url":"\/13.1\/14\/12\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12745,"edition_id":1,"name":"Virginia Business Trust Act","identifier":"14","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12744,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","permalink":{"id":149111,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12745,"identifier":"14","token":"13.1\/14","url":"\/13.1\/14\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12744,"edition_id":1,"name":"Corporations","identifier":"13.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","permalink":{"id":147493,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12744,"identifier":"13.1","token":"13.1","url":"\/13.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":79485,"structure_id":14540,"section_number":"13.1-1264","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/13.1-1264\/","token":"13.1\/14\/12\/13.1-1264","metadata":false},{"id":67797,"structure_id":14540,"section_number":"13.1-1265","catch_line":"Domestication","url":"\/13.1-1265\/","token":"13.1\/14\/12\/13.1-1265","metadata":false},{"id":67129,"structure_id":14540,"section_number":"13.1-1266","catch_line":"Plan of domestication","url":"\/13.1-1266\/","token":"13.1\/14\/12\/13.1-1266","metadata":false},{"id":59114,"structure_id":14540,"section_number":"13.1-1267","catch_line":"Action on plan of domestication by a domestic business trust","url":"\/13.1-1267\/","token":"13.1\/14\/12\/13.1-1267","metadata":false},{"id":58042,"structure_id":14540,"section_number":"13.1-1268","catch_line":"Articles of domestication","url":"\/13.1-1268\/","token":"13.1\/14\/12\/13.1-1268","metadata":false},{"id":69025,"structure_id":14540,"section_number":"13.1-1269","catch_line":"Surrender of articles of trust upon domestication","url":"\/13.1-1269\/","token":"13.1\/14\/12\/13.1-1269","metadata":false},{"id":64123,"structure_id":14540,"section_number":"13.1-1270","catch_line":"Effect of domestication","url":"\/13.1-1270\/","token":"13.1\/14\/12\/13.1-1270","metadata":false},{"id":61835,"structure_id":14540,"section_number":"13.1-1271","catch_line":"Abandonment of domestication","url":"\/13.1-1271\/","token":"13.1\/14\/12\/13.1-1271","metadata":false},{"id":55993,"structure_id":14540,"section_number":"13.1-1272","catch_line":"Entity conversion","url":"\/13.1-1272\/","token":"13.1\/14\/12\/13.1-1272","metadata":false},{"id":60773,"structure_id":14540,"section_number":"13.1-1273","catch_line":"Plan of entity conversion","url":"\/13.1-1273\/","token":"13.1\/14\/12\/13.1-1273","metadata":false},{"id":74923,"structure_id":14540,"section_number":"13.1-1274","catch_line":"Action on plan of entity conversion","url":"\/13.1-1274\/","token":"13.1\/14\/12\/13.1-1274","metadata":false},{"id":70667,"structure_id":14540,"section_number":"13.1-1275","catch_line":"Articles of entity conversion","url":"\/13.1-1275\/","token":"13.1\/14\/12\/13.1-1275","metadata":false},{"id":80893,"structure_id":14540,"section_number":"13.1-1276","catch_line":"Effect of entity conversion","url":"\/13.1-1276\/","token":"13.1\/14\/12\/13.1-1276","metadata":false},{"id":61804,"structure_id":14540,"section_number":"13.1-1277","catch_line":"Abandonment of entity conversion","url":"\/13.1-1277\/","token":"13.1\/14\/12\/13.1-1277","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":69025,"structure_id":14540,"section_number":"13.1-1269","catch_line":"Surrender of articles of trust upon domestication","url":"\/13.1-1269\/","token":"13.1\/14\/12\/13.1-1269","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":61835,"structure_id":14540,"section_number":"13.1-1271","catch_line":"Abandonment of domestication","url":"\/13.1-1271\/","token":"13.1\/14\/12\/13.1-1271","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/13.1-1270\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2002. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?021+ful+CHAP0621\">621<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":149237,"object_type":"law","relational_id":64123,"identifier":"13.1-1270","token":"13.1\/14\/12\/13.1-1270","url":"\/13.1-1270\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/13.1-1270\/","token":"13.1\/14\/12\/13.1-1270","dublin_core":{"Title":"Effect of domestication","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 13.1-1270","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> When a <span class=\"dictionary\">foreign business trust<\/span>&#8217;s certificate of <span class=\"dictionary\">domestication<\/span> in this Commonwealth becomes effective, with respect to that business trust: <a id=\"paragraph-233456\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-1270\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> The title to all real estate and other property remains in the business trust without reversion or impairment; <a id=\"paragraph-233457\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-1270\/#A1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> The liabilities remain the liabilities of the business trust; <a id=\"paragraph-233458\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-1270\/#A2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> A proceeding pending may be continued by or against the business trust as if the <span class=\"dictionary\">domestication<\/span> did not occur; <a id=\"paragraph-233459\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-1270\/#A3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A4\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">articles of trust<\/span> attached to the articles of <span class=\"dictionary\">domestication<\/span> constitute the <span class=\"dictionary\">articles of trust<\/span> of the business trust; and <a id=\"paragraph-233460\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-1270\/#A4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A5\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">5.<\/span> The business trust is deemed to:\n\t\t\t\ta. Be formed under the <span class=\"dictionary\">laws<\/span> of this Commonwealth for all purposes;\n\t\t\t\tb. Be the same business trust as the business trust that existed under the <span class=\"dictionary\">laws<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdiction<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdictions<\/span> in which it was originally formed or formerly domiciled; and\n\t\t\t\tc. Have been formed on the date it was originally formed or organized. <a id=\"paragraph-233461\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-1270\/#A5\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> Any <span class=\"dictionary\">trustee<\/span> of a <span class=\"dictionary\">foreign business trust<\/span> that domesticates into this Commonwealth who, prior to the <span class=\"dictionary\">domestication<\/span>, was liable for the liabilities or obligations of the business trust is not released from those liabilities or obligations by reason of the <span class=\"dictionary\">domestication<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-233462\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-1270\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nEFFECT OF DOMESTICATION (\u00a7 13.1-1270)\n\nA. When a foreign business trust&#8217;s certificate of domestication in this\nCommonwealth becomes effective, with respect to that business trust:\n\n   1. The title to all real estate and other property remains in the business\n   trust without reversion or impairment;\n\n   2. The liabilities remain the liabilities of the business trust;\n\n   3. A proceeding pending may be continued by or against the business trust as\n   if the domestication did not occur;\n\n   4. The articles of trust attached to the articles of domestication constitute\n   the articles of trust of the business trust; and\n\n   5. The business trust is deemed to:\n   \t\t\t\ta. Be formed under the laws of this Commonwealth for all purposes;\n   \t\t\t\tb. Be the same business trust as the business trust that existed under the\n   laws of the jurisdiction or jurisdictions in which it was originally formed or\n   formerly domiciled; and\n   \t\t\t\tc. Have been formed on the date it was originally formed or organized.\n\nB. Any trustee of a foreign business trust that domesticates into this\nCommonwealth who, prior to the domestication, was liable for the liabilities or\nobligations of the business trust is not released from those liabilities or\nobligations by reason of the domestication.\n\nHISTORY: 2002, c. 621.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}