{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/13.1-544.1.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/13.1-544.1.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/13.1-544.1.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/13.1-544.1.html"}],"law_id":58412,"edition_id":1,"section_id":58412,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-544.1","catch_line":"Use of initials &#8220;P.C.&#8221; or &#8220;PC&#8221; in corporate name","history":"1972, c. 577; 1973, c. 136; 1981, c. 58; 2002, c. 77; 2003, cc. 592, 678.","full_text":"Any professional corporation as defined in \u00a7 13.1-543 may, but is not required to, use the initials &#8220;P.C.&#8221; or &#8220;PC,&#8221; or the phrase &#8220;professional corporation&#8221; or &#8220;a professional corporation,&#8221; at the end of its corporate name. Such initials or phrase may be used in the place of any word or abbreviation required by subsection A of \u00a7 13.1-630.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":213880,"text":"Any professional corporation as defined in \u00a7 13.1-543 may, but is not required to, use the initials &#8220;P.C.&#8221; or &#8220;PC,&#8221; or the phrase &#8220;professional corporation&#8221; or &#8220;a professional corporation,&#8221; at the end of its corporate name. Such initials or phrase may be used in the place of any word or abbreviation required by subsection A of \u00a7 13.1-630.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13432,"edition_id":1,"name":"Professional Corporations","identifier":"7","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12744,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:53","permalink":{"id":149983,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13432,"identifier":"7","token":"13.1\/7","url":"\/13.1\/7\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12744,"edition_id":1,"name":"Corporations","identifier":"13.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","permalink":{"id":147493,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12744,"identifier":"13.1","token":"13.1","url":"\/13.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":54397,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-542","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/13.1-542\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-542","metadata":false},{"id":69417,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-542.1","catch_line":"Practice of certain professions by corporations","url":"\/13.1-542.1\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-542.1","metadata":false},{"id":66461,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-543","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/13.1-543\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-543","metadata":false},{"id":56019,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-544","catch_line":"Who may organize and become shareholder","url":"\/13.1-544\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-544","metadata":false},{"id":58412,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-544.1","catch_line":"Use of initials \"P.C.\" or \"PC\" in corporate name","url":"\/13.1-544.1\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-544.1","metadata":false},{"id":85485,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-544.2","catch_line":"Certificate of authority for foreign professional corporations","url":"\/13.1-544.2\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-544.2","metadata":false},{"id":74138,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-545","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/13.1-545\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-545","metadata":false},{"id":63865,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-545.1","catch_line":"Merger with foreign professional corporation or foreign professional limited liability company","url":"\/13.1-545.1\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-545.1","metadata":false},{"id":78218,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-546","catch_line":"How corporation may render professional services; nonprofessional employees and officers; organizers and shareholders need not be employees, etc","url":"\/13.1-546\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-546","metadata":false},{"id":59843,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-546.1","catch_line":"Professional law corporations may qualify as executor, administrator or in other fiduciary capacity","url":"\/13.1-546.1\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-546.1","metadata":false},{"id":86428,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-547","catch_line":"Professional relationships not affected; liability for debts, etc., of corporation, its directors, officers and employees","url":"\/13.1-547\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-547","metadata":false},{"id":81571,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-548","catch_line":"Corporation not to engage in other business; investment of funds","url":"\/13.1-548\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-548","metadata":false},{"id":69102,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-549","catch_line":"Qualifications of shareholders; special provisions for corporations rendering services of architects, professional engineers, landscape architects and land surveyors, and using the title of certified interior designers","url":"\/13.1-549\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-549","metadata":false},{"id":55582,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-549.1","catch_line":"Special provision for corporation engaged in practice of accounting","url":"\/13.1-549.1\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-549.1","metadata":false},{"id":78726,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-549.2","catch_line":"Registration certificate required for corporation engaged in practice of law","url":"\/13.1-549.2\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-549.2","metadata":false},{"id":54955,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-549.3","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/13.1-549.3\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-549.3","metadata":false},{"id":59747,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-550","catch_line":"Transfer of shares","url":"\/13.1-550\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-550","metadata":false},{"id":68182,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-551","catch_line":"Disqualification of shareholder","url":"\/13.1-551\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-551","metadata":false},{"id":81004,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-552","catch_line":"Conversion into nonprofessional corporation; disposition of shares of deceased or disqualified shareholders","url":"\/13.1-552\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-552","metadata":false},{"id":72408,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-553","catch_line":"Board of directors","url":"\/13.1-553\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-553","metadata":false},{"id":57155,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-554","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/13.1-554\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-554","metadata":false},{"id":74742,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-554.1","catch_line":"Income and property taxes","url":"\/13.1-554.1\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-554.1","metadata":false},{"id":63969,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-555","catch_line":"Merger","url":"\/13.1-555\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-555","metadata":false},{"id":81234,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-556","catch_line":"Application of Chapter 9 or Chapter 10 of this title","url":"\/13.1-556\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-556","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":56019,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-544","catch_line":"Who may organize and become shareholder","url":"\/13.1-544\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-544","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":85485,"structure_id":13432,"section_number":"13.1-544.2","catch_line":"Certificate of authority for foreign professional corporations","url":"\/13.1-544.2\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-544.2","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/13.1-544.1\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1972. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 577 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1972 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 4 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1973, chapter 136; in 1981, chapter 58; in 2002, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?021+ful+CHAP0077\">77<\/a>; in 2003, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?031+ful+CHAP0592\">592<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?031+ful+CHAP0678\">678<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":82092,"section_number":"13.1-1012","catch_line":"Name","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-1012\/"},{"id":68645,"section_number":"13.1-1214","catch_line":"Name","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-1214\/"},{"id":71750,"section_number":"13.1-630","catch_line":"Corporate name","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-630\/"},{"id":83167,"section_number":"13.1-829","catch_line":"Corporate name","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-829\/"},{"id":71893,"section_number":"50-73.2","catch_line":"Name","order_by":null,"url":"\/50-73.2\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":66461,"section_number":"13.1-543","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-543\/"},{"id":71750,"section_number":"13.1-630","catch_line":"Corporate name","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-630\/"}],"permalink":{"id":150001,"object_type":"law","relational_id":58412,"identifier":"13.1-544.1","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-544.1","url":"\/13.1-544.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/13.1-544.1\/","token":"13.1\/7\/13.1-544.1","dublin_core":{"Title":"Use of initials &#8220;P.C.&#8221; or &#8220;PC&#8221; in corporate name","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 13.1-544.1","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Any professional corporation as defined in \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Definitions\" href=\"\/13.1-543\/\">13.1-543<\/a> may, but is not required to, use the initials &#8220;P.C.&#8221; or &#8220;PC,&#8221; or the phrase &#8220;professional corporation&#8221; or &#8220;a professional corporation,&#8221; at the end of its corporate name. Such initials or phrase may be used in the place of any word or abbreviation required by subsection A of \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Corporate name\" href=\"\/13.1-630\/\">13.1-630<\/a>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nUSE OF INITIALS &#8220;P.C.&#8221; OR &#8220;PC&#8221; IN CORPORATE NAME (\u00a7\n13.1-544.1)\n\nAny professional corporation as defined in \u00a7 13.1-543 may, but is not required\nto, use the initials &#8220;P.C.&#8221; or &#8220;PC,&#8221; or the phrase\n&#8220;professional corporation&#8221; or &#8220;a professional\ncorporation,&#8221; at the end of its corporate name. Such initials or phrase\nmay be used in the place of any word or abbreviation required by subsection A of\n\u00a7 13.1-630.\n\nHISTORY: 1972, c. 577; 1973, c. 136; 1981, c. 58; 2002, c. 77; 2003, cc. 592,\n678.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}