{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/13.1-714.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/13.1-714.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/13.1-714.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/13.1-714.html"}],"law_id":57867,"edition_id":1,"section_id":57867,"structure_id":14020,"section_number":"13.1-714","catch_line":"Amendment of bylaws by board of directors or shareholders","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7\u00a7 13-10, 13.1-24; 1956, c. 428; 1985, c. 522; 2005, c. 765; 2010, c. 782; 2019, c. 734.","full_text":"A\n\nA corporation&#8217;s shareholders may amend or repeal the corporation&#8217;s bylaws.B\n\nA corporation&#8217;s board of directors may amend or repeal the corporation&#8217;s bylaws except to the extent that:1\n\nThe articles of incorporation or &#xA7; 13.1-715 reserves that power exclusively to the shareholders; or2\n\nExcept as provided in subsection E of &#xA7; 13.1-624, the shareholders in amending, repealing, or adopting a bylaw expressly provide that the board of directors may not amend, repeal, or reinstate that bylaw.C\n\nA shareholder of the corporation does not have a vested property right resulting from any provision in the bylaws.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":211996,"text":"A corporation&#8217;s shareholders may amend or repeal the corporation&#8217;s bylaws.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":211997,"text":"A corporation&#8217;s board of directors may amend or repeal the corporation&#8217;s bylaws except to the extent that:","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"B1"},"2":{"id":211998,"text":"The articles of incorporation or &#xA7; 13.1-715 reserves that power exclusively to the shareholders; or","type":"section","prefixes":["B","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"B1","prefix_anchor":"B1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"B2"},"3":{"id":211999,"text":"Except as provided in subsection E of &#xA7; 13.1-624, the shareholders in amending, repealing, or adopting a bylaw expressly provide that the board of directors may not amend, repeal, or reinstate that bylaw.","type":"section","prefixes":["B","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"B2","prefix_anchor":"B2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B1","next_prefix":"C"},"4":{"id":212000,"text":"A shareholder of the corporation does not have a vested property right resulting from any provision in the bylaws.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B2"}},"ancestry":[{"id":14020,"edition_id":1,"name":"Amendment of Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws","identifier":"11","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12983,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:37","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:37","permalink":{"id":150307,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14020,"identifier":"11","token":"13.1\/9\/11","url":"\/13.1\/9\/11\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12983,"edition_id":1,"name":"Virginia Stock Corporation Act","identifier":"9","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12744,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:06","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:06","permalink":{"id":150163,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12983,"identifier":"9","token":"13.1\/9","url":"\/13.1\/9\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12744,"edition_id":1,"name":"Corporations","identifier":"13.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","permalink":{"id":147493,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12744,"identifier":"13.1","token":"13.1","url":"\/13.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":71609,"structure_id":14020,"section_number":"13.1-705","catch_line":"Authority to amend articles of incorporation","url":"\/13.1-705\/","token":"13.1\/9\/11\/13.1-705","metadata":false},{"id":55616,"structure_id":14020,"section_number":"13.1-706","catch_line":"Amendment of articles of incorporation by the board of directors","url":"\/13.1-706\/","token":"13.1\/9\/11\/13.1-706","metadata":false},{"id":82695,"structure_id":14020,"section_number":"13.1-707","catch_line":"Amendment of articles of incorporation by the board of directors and shareholders","url":"\/13.1-707\/","token":"13.1\/9\/11\/13.1-707","metadata":false},{"id":79625,"structure_id":14020,"section_number":"13.1-708","catch_line":"Voting on amendments by voting groups","url":"\/13.1-708\/","token":"13.1\/9\/11\/13.1-708","metadata":false},{"id":70564,"structure_id":14020,"section_number":"13.1-709","catch_line":"Amendment of articles of incorporation by incorporators","url":"\/13.1-709\/","token":"13.1\/9\/11\/13.1-709","metadata":false},{"id":55110,"structure_id":14020,"section_number":"13.1-710","catch_line":"Articles of amendment","url":"\/13.1-710\/","token":"13.1\/9\/11\/13.1-710","metadata":false},{"id":58149,"structure_id":14020,"section_number":"13.1-711","catch_line":"Restated articles of incorporation","url":"\/13.1-711\/","token":"13.1\/9\/11\/13.1-711","metadata":false},{"id":73433,"structure_id":14020,"section_number":"13.1-712","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/13.1-712\/","token":"13.1\/9\/11\/13.1-712","metadata":false},{"id":63596,"structure_id":14020,"section_number":"13.1-712.1","catch_line":"Abandonment of amendment or restatement of articles of incorporation","url":"\/13.1-712.1\/","token":"13.1\/9\/11\/13.1-712.1","metadata":false},{"id":64290,"structure_id":14020,"section_number":"13.1-713","catch_line":"Effect of amendment of articles of incorporation","url":"\/13.1-713\/","token":"13.1\/9\/11\/13.1-713","metadata":false},{"id":57867,"structure_id":14020,"section_number":"13.1-714","catch_line":"Amendment of bylaws by board of directors or shareholders","url":"\/13.1-714\/","token":"13.1\/9\/11\/13.1-714","metadata":false},{"id":55302,"structure_id":14020,"section_number":"13.1-715","catch_line":"Bylaw provisions increasing quorum or voting requirements for the board of directors","url":"\/13.1-715\/","token":"13.1\/9\/11\/13.1-715","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":64290,"structure_id":14020,"section_number":"13.1-713","catch_line":"Effect of amendment of articles of incorporation","url":"\/13.1-713\/","token":"13.1\/9\/11\/13.1-713","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":55302,"structure_id":14020,"section_number":"13.1-715","catch_line":"Bylaw provisions increasing quorum or voting requirements for the board of directors","url":"\/13.1-715\/","token":"13.1\/9\/11\/13.1-715","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/13.1-714\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 5 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1956, chapter 428; in 1985, chapter 522; in 2005, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?051+ful+CHAP0765\">765<\/a>; in 2010, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?101+ful+CHAP0782\">782<\/a>; in 2019, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?191+ful+CHAP0734\">734<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":65903,"section_number":"13.1-624","catch_line":"Bylaws","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-624\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":65903,"section_number":"13.1-624","catch_line":"Bylaws","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-624\/"},{"id":55302,"section_number":"13.1-715","catch_line":"Bylaw provisions increasing quorum or voting requirements for the board of directors","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-715\/"}],"permalink":{"id":150349,"object_type":"law","relational_id":57867,"identifier":"13.1-714","token":"13.1\/9\/11\/13.1-714","url":"\/13.1-714\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/13.1-714\/","token":"13.1\/9\/11\/13.1-714","dublin_core":{"Title":"Amendment of bylaws by board of directors or shareholders","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 13.1-714","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> A <span class=\"dictionary\">corporation<\/span>&#8217;s <span class=\"dictionary\">shareholders<\/span> may <span class=\"dictionary\">amend<\/span> or repeal the <span class=\"dictionary\">corporation<\/span>&#8217;s bylaws. <a id=\"paragraph-211996\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-714\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> A <span class=\"dictionary\">corporation<\/span>&#8217;s board of directors may <span class=\"dictionary\">amend<\/span> or repeal the <span class=\"dictionary\">corporation<\/span>&#8217;s bylaws except to the extent that: <a id=\"paragraph-211997\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-714\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">articles of incorporation<\/span> or &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Bylaw provisions increasing quorum or voting requirements for the board of directors\" href=\"\/13.1-715\/\">13.1-715<\/a> reserves that power exclusively to the <span class=\"dictionary\">shareholders<\/span>; or <a id=\"paragraph-211998\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-714\/#B1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> Except as provided in subsection E of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Bylaws\" href=\"\/13.1-624\/\">13.1-624<\/a>, the <span class=\"dictionary\">shareholders<\/span> in amending, repealing, or adopting a bylaw expressly provide that the board of directors may not <span class=\"dictionary\">amend<\/span>, repeal, or reinstate that bylaw. <a id=\"paragraph-211999\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-714\/#B2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> A <span class=\"dictionary\">shareholder<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">corporation<\/span> does not have a vested property right resulting from any provision in the bylaws. <a id=\"paragraph-212000\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-714\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nAMENDMENT OF BYLAWS BY BOARD OF DIRECTORS OR SHAREHOLDERS (\u00a7 13.1-714)\n\nA. A corporation&#8217;s shareholders may amend or repeal the\ncorporation&#8217;s bylaws.\n\nB. A corporation&#8217;s board of directors may amend or repeal the\ncorporation&#8217;s bylaws except to the extent that:\n\n   1. The articles of incorporation or &#xA7; 13.1-715 reserves that power\n   exclusively to the shareholders; or\n\n   2. Except as provided in subsection E of &#xA7; 13.1-624, the shareholders in\n   amending, repealing, or adopting a bylaw expressly provide that the board of\n   directors may not amend, repeal, or reinstate that bylaw.\n\nC. A shareholder of the corporation does not have a vested property right\nresulting from any provision in the bylaws.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7\u00a7 13-10, 13.1-24; 1956, c. 428; 1985, c. 522; 2005, c.\n765; 2010, c. 782; 2019, c. 734.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}