{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/13.1-814.1.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/13.1-814.1.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/13.1-814.1.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/13.1-814.1.html"}],"law_id":78466,"edition_id":1,"section_id":78466,"structure_id":13083,"section_number":"13.1-814.1","catch_line":"Special provisions for community associations","history":"1986, c. 532.","full_text":"A\n\nAs used in this section, &#8220;community association&#8221; shall mean a corporation incorporated under this chapter or under former Chapter 2 of this title which owns or has under its care, custody or control real estate subject to a recorded declaration of covenants which obligates a person, by virtue of ownership of specific real estate, to be a member of the corporation.B\n\nNotwithstanding the requirements of &#xA7;&#xA7; 13.1-851, 13.1-852, 13.1-855, 13.1-856, 13.1-857, 13.1-858 and 13.1-862, the provisions set forth in those sections need not be set forth in the articles of incorporation of a community association and shall be effective if set forth in the bylaws.C\n\nNotwithstanding the provisions of &#xA7;&#xA7; 13.1-855, 13.1-856, 13.1-892 and 13.1-899, the provisions of the bylaws of any community association in existence on or before January 1, 1986, shall continue to govern (i) the procedures for and election of members of the board of directors, (ii) the amendment of the bylaws, (iii) the sale, release, exchange or disposition of all or substantially all of the corporation&#8217;s property, whether or not in the usual and regular course of business, and (iv) the corporation&#8217;s ability to mortgage, pledge, or dedicate to repayment of indebtedness, or otherwise encumber its property; provided, that the community association may, in accordance with its current articles of incorporation and bylaws, vote to amend its corporate documents to become subject to &#xA7;&#xA7; 13.1-855, 13.1-856, 13.1-892 and 13.1-899.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":281272,"text":"As used in this section, &#8220;community association&#8221; shall mean a corporation incorporated under this chapter or under former Chapter 2 of this title which owns or has under its care, custody or control real estate subject to a recorded declaration of covenants which obligates a person, by virtue of ownership of specific real estate, to be a member of the corporation.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":281273,"text":"Notwithstanding the requirements of &#xA7;&#xA7; 13.1-851, 13.1-852, 13.1-855, 13.1-856, 13.1-857, 13.1-858 and 13.1-862, the provisions set forth in those sections need not be set forth in the articles of incorporation of a community association and shall be effective if set forth in the bylaws.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":281274,"text":"Notwithstanding the provisions of &#xA7;&#xA7; 13.1-855, 13.1-856, 13.1-892 and 13.1-899, the provisions of the bylaws of any community association in existence on or before January 1, 1986, shall continue to govern (i) the procedures for and election of members of the board of directors, (ii) the amendment of the bylaws, (iii) the sale, release, exchange or disposition of all or substantially all of the corporation&#8217;s property, whether or not in the usual and regular course of business, and (iv) the corporation&#8217;s ability to mortgage, pledge, or dedicate to repayment of indebtedness, or otherwise encumber its property; provided, that the community association may, in accordance with its current articles of incorporation and bylaws, vote to amend its corporate documents to become subject to &#xA7;&#xA7; 13.1-855, 13.1-856, 13.1-892 and 13.1-899.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B"}},"ancestry":[{"id":13083,"edition_id":1,"name":"General Provisions","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13004,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:15","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:15","permalink":{"id":147503,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13083,"identifier":"1","token":"13.1\/10\/1","url":"\/13.1\/10\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13004,"edition_id":1,"name":"Virginia Nonstock Corporation Act","identifier":"10","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12744,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:07","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:07","permalink":{"id":147501,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13004,"identifier":"10","token":"13.1\/10","url":"\/13.1\/10\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12744,"edition_id":1,"name":"Corporations","identifier":"13.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","permalink":{"id":147493,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12744,"identifier":"13.1","token":"13.1","url":"\/13.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":76305,"structure_id":13083,"section_number":"13.1-801","catch_line":"Short title","url":"\/13.1-801\/","token":"13.1\/10\/1\/13.1-801","metadata":false},{"id":86334,"structure_id":13083,"section_number":"13.1-802","catch_line":"Reservation of power to amend or repeal","url":"\/13.1-802\/","token":"13.1\/10\/1\/13.1-802","metadata":false},{"id":65210,"structure_id":13083,"section_number":"13.1-803","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/13.1-803\/","token":"13.1\/10\/1\/13.1-803","metadata":false},{"id":73985,"structure_id":13083,"section_number":"13.1-804","catch_line":"Filing requirements","url":"\/13.1-804\/","token":"13.1\/10\/1\/13.1-804","metadata":false},{"id":78470,"structure_id":13083,"section_number":"13.1-804.1","catch_line":"Filing with the Commission pursuant to reorganization","url":"\/13.1-804.1\/","token":"13.1\/10\/1\/13.1-804.1","metadata":false},{"id":64300,"structure_id":13083,"section_number":"13.1-805","catch_line":"Issuance of certificate by Commission; recordation of documents","url":"\/13.1-805\/","token":"13.1\/10\/1\/13.1-805","metadata":false},{"id":57394,"structure_id":13083,"section_number":"13.1-806","catch_line":"Effective time and date of document","url":"\/13.1-806\/","token":"13.1\/10\/1\/13.1-806","metadata":false},{"id":58842,"structure_id":13083,"section_number":"13.1-807","catch_line":"Correcting filed articles","url":"\/13.1-807\/","token":"13.1\/10\/1\/13.1-807","metadata":false},{"id":54131,"structure_id":13083,"section_number":"13.1-808","catch_line":"Evidentiary effect of copy of filed document","url":"\/13.1-808\/","token":"13.1\/10\/1\/13.1-808","metadata":false},{"id":86181,"structure_id":13083,"section_number":"13.1-809","catch_line":"Certificate of good standing","url":"\/13.1-809\/","token":"13.1\/10\/1\/13.1-809","metadata":false},{"id":64245,"structure_id":13083,"section_number":"13.1-810","catch_line":"Notices and other communications","url":"\/13.1-810\/","token":"13.1\/10\/1\/13.1-810","metadata":false},{"id":62349,"structure_id":13083,"section_number":"13.1-810.1","catch_line":"Number of members","url":"\/13.1-810.1\/","token":"13.1\/10\/1\/13.1-810.1","metadata":false},{"id":76433,"structure_id":13083,"section_number":"13.1-811","catch_line":"Penalty for signing false documents","url":"\/13.1-811\/","token":"13.1\/10\/1\/13.1-811","metadata":false},{"id":59695,"structure_id":13083,"section_number":"13.1-812","catch_line":"Unlawful to transact or offer to transact business as a corporation unless authorized","url":"\/13.1-812\/","token":"13.1\/10\/1\/13.1-812","metadata":false},{"id":77969,"structure_id":13083,"section_number":"13.1-813","catch_line":"Hearing and finality of Commission action; injunctions","url":"\/13.1-813\/","token":"13.1\/10\/1\/13.1-813","metadata":false},{"id":64620,"structure_id":13083,"section_number":"13.1-814","catch_line":"Shares of stock and dividends prohibited","url":"\/13.1-814\/","token":"13.1\/10\/1\/13.1-814","metadata":false},{"id":78466,"structure_id":13083,"section_number":"13.1-814.1","catch_line":"Special provisions for community associations","url":"\/13.1-814.1\/","token":"13.1\/10\/1\/13.1-814.1","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":64620,"structure_id":13083,"section_number":"13.1-814","catch_line":"Shares of stock and dividends prohibited","url":"\/13.1-814\/","token":"13.1\/10\/1\/13.1-814","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/13.1-814.1\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1986. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 532 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1986 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":59425,"section_number":"13.1-851","catch_line":"Change in quorum or voting requirements","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-851\/"},{"id":63089,"section_number":"13.1-852","catch_line":"Voting for directors; cumulative voting","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-852\/"},{"id":56717,"section_number":"13.1-855","catch_line":"Number and election of directors","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-855\/"},{"id":73756,"section_number":"13.1-856","catch_line":"Election of directors by certain classes of members","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-856\/"},{"id":68232,"section_number":"13.1-857","catch_line":"Terms of directors generally","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-857\/"},{"id":66939,"section_number":"13.1-858","catch_line":"Staggered terms of directors","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-858\/"},{"id":58753,"section_number":"13.1-862","catch_line":"Vacancy on board of directors","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-862\/"},{"id":76453,"section_number":"13.1-892","catch_line":"Amendment of bylaws by board of directors or members","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-892\/"},{"id":61580,"section_number":"13.1-899","catch_line":"Sale of assets in regular course of business","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-899\/"}],"permalink":{"id":147569,"object_type":"law","relational_id":78466,"identifier":"13.1-814.1","token":"13.1\/10\/1\/13.1-814.1","url":"\/13.1-814.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/13.1-814.1\/","token":"13.1\/10\/1\/13.1-814.1","dublin_core":{"Title":"Special provisions for community associations","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 13.1-814.1","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> As used in this section, &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">community association<\/span>&#8221; shall mean a <span class=\"dictionary\">corporation<\/span> incorporated under this chapter or under former Chapter 2 of this title which owns or has under its care, <span class=\"dictionary\">custody<\/span> or control real estate subject to a recorded declaration of covenants which obligates a <span class=\"dictionary\">person<\/span>, by virtue of ownership of specific real estate, to be a <span class=\"dictionary\">member<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">corporation<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-281272\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-814.1\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> Notwithstanding the requirements of &#xA7;&#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Change in quorum or voting requirements\" href=\"\/13.1-851\/\">13.1-851<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Voting for directors; cumulative voting\" href=\"\/13.1-852\/\">13.1-852<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Number and election of directors\" href=\"\/13.1-855\/\">13.1-855<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Election of directors by certain classes of members\" href=\"\/13.1-856\/\">13.1-856<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Terms of directors generally\" href=\"\/13.1-857\/\">13.1-857<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Staggered terms of directors\" href=\"\/13.1-858\/\">13.1-858<\/a> and <a class=\"law\" title=\"Vacancy on board of directors\" href=\"\/13.1-862\/\">13.1-862<\/a>, the provisions set forth in those sections need not be set forth in the <span class=\"dictionary\">articles of incorporation<\/span> of a <span class=\"dictionary\">community association<\/span> and shall be effective if set forth in the bylaws. <a id=\"paragraph-281273\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-814.1\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> Notwithstanding the provisions of &#xA7;&#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Number and election of directors\" href=\"\/13.1-855\/\">13.1-855<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Election of directors by certain classes of members\" href=\"\/13.1-856\/\">13.1-856<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Amendment of bylaws by board of directors or members\" href=\"\/13.1-892\/\">13.1-892<\/a> and <a class=\"law\" title=\"Sale of assets in regular course of business\" href=\"\/13.1-899\/\">13.1-899<\/a>, the provisions of the bylaws of any <span class=\"dictionary\">community association<\/span> in existence on or before January 1, 1986, shall continue to govern (i) the procedures for and election of <span class=\"dictionary\">members<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">board of directors<\/span>, (ii) the amendment of the bylaws, (iii) the sale, release, exchange or <span class=\"dictionary\">disposition<\/span> of all or substantially all of the <span class=\"dictionary\">corporation<\/span>&#8217;s property, whether or not in the usual and regular course of business, and (iv) the <span class=\"dictionary\">corporation<\/span>&#8217;s ability to mortgage, pledge, or dedicate to repayment of indebtedness, or otherwise encumber its property; provided, that the <span class=\"dictionary\">community association<\/span> may, in accordance with its current <span class=\"dictionary\">articles of incorporation<\/span> and bylaws, vote to <span class=\"dictionary\">amend<\/span> its corporate <span class=\"dictionary\">documents<\/span> to become subject to &#xA7;&#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Number and election of directors\" href=\"\/13.1-855\/\">13.1-855<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Election of directors by certain classes of members\" href=\"\/13.1-856\/\">13.1-856<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Amendment of bylaws by board of directors or members\" href=\"\/13.1-892\/\">13.1-892<\/a> and <a class=\"law\" title=\"Sale of assets in regular course of business\" href=\"\/13.1-899\/\">13.1-899<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-281274\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-814.1\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nSPECIAL PROVISIONS FOR COMMUNITY ASSOCIATIONS (\u00a7 13.1-814.1)\n\nA. As used in this section, &#8220;community association&#8221; shall mean a\ncorporation incorporated under this chapter or under former Chapter 2 of this\ntitle which owns or has under its care, custody or control real estate subject\nto a recorded declaration of covenants which obligates a person, by virtue of\nownership of specific real estate, to be a member of the corporation.\n\nB. Notwithstanding the requirements of &#xA7;&#xA7; 13.1-851, 13.1-852,\n13.1-855, 13.1-856, 13.1-857, 13.1-858 and 13.1-862, the provisions set forth in\nthose sections need not be set forth in the articles of incorporation of a\ncommunity association and shall be effective if set forth in the bylaws.\n\nC. Notwithstanding the provisions of &#xA7;&#xA7; 13.1-855, 13.1-856, 13.1-892\nand 13.1-899, the provisions of the bylaws of any community association in\nexistence on or before January 1, 1986, shall continue to govern (i) the\nprocedures for and election of members of the board of directors, (ii) the\namendment of the bylaws, (iii) the sale, release, exchange or disposition of all\nor substantially all of the corporation&#8217;s property, whether or not in the\nusual and regular course of business, and (iv) the corporation&#8217;s ability\nto mortgage, pledge, or dedicate to repayment of indebtedness, or otherwise\nencumber its property; provided, that the community association may, in\naccordance with its current articles of incorporation and bylaws, vote to amend\nits corporate documents to become subject to &#xA7;&#xA7; 13.1-855, 13.1-856,\n13.1-892 and 13.1-899.\n\nHISTORY: 1986, c. 532.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}