{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/13.1-843.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/13.1-843.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/13.1-843.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/13.1-843.html"}],"law_id":57018,"edition_id":1,"section_id":57018,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-843","catch_line":"Waiver of notice","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 13.1-215; 1956, c. 428; 1985, c. 522; 2007, c. 925.","full_text":"A\n\nA member may waive any notice required by this Act, the articles of incorporation, or bylaws before or after the date and time of the meeting that is the subject of such notice. The waiver shall be in writing, be signed by the member entitled to the notice, and be delivered to the secretary of the corporation for inclusion in the minutes or filing with the corporate records.B\n\nA member&#8217;s attendance at a meeting:1\n\nWaives objection to lack of notice or defective notice of the meeting, unless the member at the beginning of the meeting objects to holding the meeting or transacting business at the meeting; and2\n\nWaives objection to consideration of a particular matter at the meeting that is not within the purpose or purposes described in the meeting notice, unless the member objects to considering the matter when it is presented.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":208861,"text":"A member may waive any notice required by this Act, the articles of incorporation, or bylaws before or after the date and time of the meeting that is the subject of such notice. The waiver shall be in writing, be signed by the member entitled to the notice, and be delivered to the secretary of the corporation for inclusion in the minutes or filing with the corporate records.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":208862,"text":"A member&#8217;s attendance at a meeting:","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"B1"},"2":{"id":208863,"text":"Waives objection to lack of notice or defective notice of the meeting, unless the member at the beginning of the meeting objects to holding the meeting or transacting business at the meeting; and","type":"section","prefixes":["B","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"B1","prefix_anchor":"B1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"B2"},"3":{"id":208864,"text":"Waives objection to consideration of a particular matter at the meeting that is not within the purpose or purposes described in the meeting notice, unless the member objects to considering the matter when it is presented.","type":"section","prefixes":["B","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"B2","prefix_anchor":"B2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B1"}},"ancestry":[{"id":14299,"edition_id":1,"name":"Members and Meetings","identifier":"7","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13004,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:47:39","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:47:39","permalink":{"id":148045,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14299,"identifier":"7","token":"13.1\/10\/7","url":"\/13.1\/10\/7\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13004,"edition_id":1,"name":"Virginia Nonstock Corporation Act","identifier":"10","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12744,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:07","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:07","permalink":{"id":147501,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13004,"identifier":"10","token":"13.1\/10","url":"\/13.1\/10\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12744,"edition_id":1,"name":"Corporations","identifier":"13.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","permalink":{"id":147493,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12744,"identifier":"13.1","token":"13.1","url":"\/13.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":83854,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-837","catch_line":"Members","url":"\/13.1-837\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-837","metadata":false},{"id":76535,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-838","catch_line":"Annual meeting","url":"\/13.1-838\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-838","metadata":false},{"id":55572,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-839","catch_line":"Special meeting","url":"\/13.1-839\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-839","metadata":false},{"id":66203,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-840","catch_line":"Court-ordered meeting","url":"\/13.1-840\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-840","metadata":false},{"id":58327,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-841","catch_line":"Corporate action without meeting","url":"\/13.1-841\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-841","metadata":false},{"id":87273,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-842","catch_line":"Notice of meeting","url":"\/13.1-842\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-842","metadata":false},{"id":57018,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-843","catch_line":"Waiver of notice","url":"\/13.1-843\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-843","metadata":false},{"id":87091,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-844","catch_line":"Record date","url":"\/13.1-844\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-844","metadata":false},{"id":78191,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-844.1","catch_line":"Conduct of the meeting","url":"\/13.1-844.1\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-844.1","metadata":false},{"id":57794,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-844.2","catch_line":"Remote participation in annual and special meetings","url":"\/13.1-844.2\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-844.2","metadata":false},{"id":80170,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-845","catch_line":"Members' list for meeting","url":"\/13.1-845\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-845","metadata":false},{"id":83768,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-846","catch_line":"Voting entitlement of members","url":"\/13.1-846\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-846","metadata":false},{"id":60150,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-847","catch_line":"Proxies","url":"\/13.1-847\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-847","metadata":false},{"id":83148,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-847.1","catch_line":"Voting procedures and inspectors of elections","url":"\/13.1-847.1\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-847.1","metadata":false},{"id":84731,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-848","catch_line":"Corporation's acceptance of votes","url":"\/13.1-848\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-848","metadata":false},{"id":65933,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-849","catch_line":"Quorum and voting requirements for voting groups","url":"\/13.1-849\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-849","metadata":false},{"id":60292,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-850","catch_line":"Action by single and multiple voting groups","url":"\/13.1-850\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-850","metadata":false},{"id":59425,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-851","catch_line":"Change in quorum or voting requirements","url":"\/13.1-851\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-851","metadata":false},{"id":63089,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-852","catch_line":"Voting for directors; cumulative voting","url":"\/13.1-852\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-852","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":87273,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-842","catch_line":"Notice of meeting","url":"\/13.1-842\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-842","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":87091,"structure_id":14299,"section_number":"13.1-844","catch_line":"Record date","url":"\/13.1-844\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-844","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/13.1-843\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 3 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1956, chapter 428; in 1985, chapter 522; in 2007, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?071+ful+CHAP0925\">925<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":148071,"object_type":"law","relational_id":57018,"identifier":"13.1-843","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-843","url":"\/13.1-843\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/13.1-843\/","token":"13.1\/10\/7\/13.1-843","dublin_core":{"Title":"Waiver of notice","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 13.1-843","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> A <span class=\"dictionary\">member<\/span> may <span class=\"dictionary\">waive<\/span> any notice required by this Act, the <span class=\"dictionary\">articles of incorporation<\/span>, or bylaws before or after the date and time of the meeting that is the subject of such notice. The <span class=\"dictionary\">waiver<\/span> shall be in <span class=\"dictionary\">writing<\/span>, be signed by the <span class=\"dictionary\">member<\/span> entitled to the notice, and be delivered to the secretary of the <span class=\"dictionary\">corporation<\/span> for inclusion in the minutes or filing with the corporate records. <a id=\"paragraph-208861\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-843\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> A <span class=\"dictionary\">member<\/span>&#8217;s attendance at a meeting: <a id=\"paragraph-208862\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-843\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">Waives<\/span> objection to lack of notice or defective notice of the meeting, unless the <span class=\"dictionary\">member<\/span> at the beginning of the meeting <span class=\"dictionary\">objects<\/span> to holding the meeting or transacting business at the meeting; and <a id=\"paragraph-208863\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-843\/#B1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">Waives<\/span> objection to consideration of a particular matter at the meeting that is not within the purpose or purposes described in the meeting notice, unless the <span class=\"dictionary\">member<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">objects<\/span> to considering the matter when it is presented. <a id=\"paragraph-208864\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-843\/#B2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nWAIVER OF NOTICE (\u00a7 13.1-843)\n\nA. A member may waive any notice required by this Act, the articles of\nincorporation, or bylaws before or after the date and time of the meeting that\nis the subject of such notice. The waiver shall be in writing, be signed by the\nmember entitled to the notice, and be delivered to the secretary of the\ncorporation for inclusion in the minutes or filing with the corporate records.\n\nB. A member&#8217;s attendance at a meeting:\n\n   1. Waives objection to lack of notice or defective notice of the meeting,\n   unless the member at the beginning of the meeting objects to holding the\n   meeting or transacting business at the meeting; and\n\n   2. Waives objection to consideration of a particular matter at the meeting\n   that is not within the purpose or purposes described in the meeting notice,\n   unless the member objects to considering the matter when it is presented.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 13.1-215; 1956, c. 428; 1985, c. 522; 2007, c. 925.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}