{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/13.1-898.3.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/13.1-898.3.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/13.1-898.3.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/13.1-898.3.html"}],"law_id":79204,"edition_id":1,"section_id":79204,"structure_id":14844,"section_number":"13.1-898.3","catch_line":"Action on plan of domestication by a domestic corporation","history":"2003, c. 374; 2007, c. 925.","full_text":"A\n\nWhen the members of a domestic corporation have voting rights, a plan of domestication shall be adopted in the following manner:1\n\nThe board of directors of the corporation shall adopt the plan of domestication.2\n\nAfter adopting a plan of domestication, the board of directors shall submit the plan of domestication for approval by the members.3\n\nFor a plan of domestication to be approved:\n\t\t\t\ta. The board of directors shall recommend the plan to the members unless the board of directors determines that because of conflict of interests or other special circumstances it should make no recommendation and communicates the basis for its determination to the members with the plan; and\n\t\t\t\tb. The members shall approve the plan as provided in subdivision 6 of this subsection.4\n\nThe board of directors may condition its submission of the plan of domestication to the members on any basis.5\n\nThe corporation shall notify each member entitled to vote of the proposed members&#8217; meeting in accordance with &#xA7; 13.1-842 at which the plan of domestication is to be submitted for approval. The notice shall state that a purpose of the meeting is to consider the plan and shall contain or be accompanied by a copy of the plan.6\n\nUnless this Act or the board of directors, acting pursuant to subdivision 4 of this subsection, requires a greater vote, the plan of domestication shall be approved by each voting group entitled to vote on the plan by more than two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast by that voting group. The articles of incorporation may provide for a greater or lesser vote than that provided for in this subdivision or a vote by separate voting groups so long as the vote provided for is not less than a majority of all the votes cast on the plan by each voting group entitled to vote on the plan at a meeting at which a quorum of the voting group exists.7\n\nVoting by a class of members as a separate voting group is required on a plan of domestication if the plan contains a provision that, if contained in a proposed amendment to articles of incorporation, would entitle the class to vote as a separate voting group on the proposed amendment under &#xA7; 13.1-887.B\n\nWhen a domestic corporation has no members, or no members have voting rights, a plan of domestication shall be adopted at a meeting of the board of directors of such corporation upon receiving the vote of a majority of the directors in office.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":283626,"text":"When the members of a domestic corporation have voting rights, a plan of domestication shall be adopted in the following manner:","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"A1"},"1":{"id":283627,"text":"The board of directors of the corporation shall adopt the plan of domestication.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"A1","prefix_anchor":"A1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"A2"},"2":{"id":283628,"text":"After adopting a plan of domestication, the board of directors shall submit the plan of domestication for approval by the members.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"A2","prefix_anchor":"A2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A1","next_prefix":"A3"},"3":{"id":283629,"text":"For a plan of domestication to be approved:\n\t\t\t\ta. The board of directors shall recommend the plan to the members unless the board of directors determines that because of conflict of interests or other special circumstances it should make no recommendation and communicates the basis for its determination to the members with the plan; and\n\t\t\t\tb. The members shall approve the plan as provided in subdivision 6 of this subsection.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"A3","prefix_anchor":"A3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A2","next_prefix":"A4"},"4":{"id":283630,"text":"The board of directors may condition its submission of the plan of domestication to the members on any basis.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"A4","prefix_anchor":"A4","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A3","next_prefix":"A5"},"5":{"id":283631,"text":"The corporation shall notify each member entitled to vote of the proposed members&#8217; meeting in accordance with &#xA7; 13.1-842 at which the plan of domestication is to be submitted for approval. The notice shall state that a purpose of the meeting is to consider the plan and shall contain or be accompanied by a copy of the plan.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","5"],"prefix":"5","entire_prefix":"A5","prefix_anchor":"A5","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A4","next_prefix":"A6"},"6":{"id":283632,"text":"Unless this Act or the board of directors, acting pursuant to subdivision 4 of this subsection, requires a greater vote, the plan of domestication shall be approved by each voting group entitled to vote on the plan by more than two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast by that voting group. The articles of incorporation may provide for a greater or lesser vote than that provided for in this subdivision or a vote by separate voting groups so long as the vote provided for is not less than a majority of all the votes cast on the plan by each voting group entitled to vote on the plan at a meeting at which a quorum of the voting group exists.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","6"],"prefix":"6","entire_prefix":"A6","prefix_anchor":"A6","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A5","next_prefix":"A7"},"7":{"id":283633,"text":"Voting by a class of members as a separate voting group is required on a plan of domestication if the plan contains a provision that, if contained in a proposed amendment to articles of incorporation, would entitle the class to vote as a separate voting group on the proposed amendment under &#xA7; 13.1-887.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","7"],"prefix":"7","entire_prefix":"A7","prefix_anchor":"A7","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A6","next_prefix":"B"},"8":{"id":283634,"text":"When a domestic corporation has no members, or no members have voting rights, a plan of domestication shall be adopted at a meeting of the board of directors of such corporation upon receiving the vote of a majority of the directors in office.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A7"}},"ancestry":[{"id":14844,"edition_id":1,"name":"Domestication","identifier":"11.1","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13004,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:50:20","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:50:20","permalink":{"id":147649,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14844,"identifier":"11.1","token":"13.1\/10\/11.1","url":"\/13.1\/10\/11.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13004,"edition_id":1,"name":"Virginia Nonstock Corporation Act","identifier":"10","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12744,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:07","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:07","permalink":{"id":147501,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13004,"identifier":"10","token":"13.1\/10","url":"\/13.1\/10\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12744,"edition_id":1,"name":"Corporations","identifier":"13.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","permalink":{"id":147493,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12744,"identifier":"13.1","token":"13.1","url":"\/13.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":83298,"structure_id":14844,"section_number":"13.1-898.1:1","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/13.1-898.1_1\/","token":"13.1\/10\/11.1\/13.1-898.1_1","metadata":false},{"id":70179,"structure_id":14844,"section_number":"13.1-898.2","catch_line":"Domestication","url":"\/13.1-898.2\/","token":"13.1\/10\/11.1\/13.1-898.2","metadata":false},{"id":79204,"structure_id":14844,"section_number":"13.1-898.3","catch_line":"Action on plan of domestication by a domestic corporation","url":"\/13.1-898.3\/","token":"13.1\/10\/11.1\/13.1-898.3","metadata":false},{"id":58600,"structure_id":14844,"section_number":"13.1-898.4","catch_line":"Articles of domestication","url":"\/13.1-898.4\/","token":"13.1\/10\/11.1\/13.1-898.4","metadata":false},{"id":56749,"structure_id":14844,"section_number":"13.1-898.5","catch_line":"Surrender of articles of incorporation upon domestication","url":"\/13.1-898.5\/","token":"13.1\/10\/11.1\/13.1-898.5","metadata":false},{"id":69628,"structure_id":14844,"section_number":"13.1-898.6","catch_line":"Effect of domestication","url":"\/13.1-898.6\/","token":"13.1\/10\/11.1\/13.1-898.6","metadata":false},{"id":70800,"structure_id":14844,"section_number":"13.1-898.7","catch_line":"Abandonment of domestication","url":"\/13.1-898.7\/","token":"13.1\/10\/11.1\/13.1-898.7","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":70179,"structure_id":14844,"section_number":"13.1-898.2","catch_line":"Domestication","url":"\/13.1-898.2\/","token":"13.1\/10\/11.1\/13.1-898.2","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":58600,"structure_id":14844,"section_number":"13.1-898.4","catch_line":"Articles of domestication","url":"\/13.1-898.4\/","token":"13.1\/10\/11.1\/13.1-898.4","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/13.1-898.3\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2003. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?031+ful+CHAP0374\">374<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2007, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?071+ful+CHAP0925\">925<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":83298,"section_number":"13.1-898.1:1","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-898.1_1\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":87273,"section_number":"13.1-842","catch_line":"Notice of meeting","order_by":null,"url":"\/13.1-842\/"}],"permalink":{"id":147659,"object_type":"law","relational_id":79204,"identifier":"13.1-898.3","token":"13.1\/10\/11.1\/13.1-898.3","url":"\/13.1-898.3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/13.1-898.3\/","token":"13.1\/10\/11.1\/13.1-898.3","dublin_core":{"Title":"Action on plan of domestication by a domestic corporation","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 13.1-898.3","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> When the <span class=\"dictionary\">members<\/span> of a <span class=\"dictionary\">domestic corporation<\/span> have voting rights, a plan of <span class=\"dictionary\">domestication<\/span> shall be adopted in the following manner: <a id=\"paragraph-283626\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-898.3\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">board of directors<\/span> of the corporation shall adopt the plan of <span class=\"dictionary\">domestication<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-283627\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-898.3\/#A1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> After adopting a plan of <span class=\"dictionary\">domestication<\/span>, the <span class=\"dictionary\">board of directors<\/span> shall submit the plan of <span class=\"dictionary\">domestication<\/span> for approval by the <span class=\"dictionary\">members<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-283628\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-898.3\/#A2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> For a plan of <span class=\"dictionary\">domestication<\/span> to be approved:\n\t\t\t\ta. The <span class=\"dictionary\">board of directors<\/span> shall recommend the plan to the <span class=\"dictionary\">members<\/span> unless the <span class=\"dictionary\">board of directors<\/span> determines that because of <span class=\"dictionary\">conflict of interests<\/span> or other special circumstances it should make no recommendation and communicates the basis for its determination to the <span class=\"dictionary\">members<\/span> with the plan; and\n\t\t\t\tb. The <span class=\"dictionary\">members<\/span> shall approve the plan as provided in subdivision 6 of this subsection. <a id=\"paragraph-283629\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-898.3\/#A3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A4\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">board of directors<\/span> may condition its submission of the plan of <span class=\"dictionary\">domestication<\/span> to the <span class=\"dictionary\">members<\/span> on any basis. <a id=\"paragraph-283630\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-898.3\/#A4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A5\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">5.<\/span> The corporation shall notify each <span class=\"dictionary\">member<\/span> entitled to vote of the proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">members<\/span>&#8217; meeting in accordance with &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Notice of meeting\" href=\"\/13.1-842\/\">13.1-842<\/a> at which the plan of <span class=\"dictionary\">domestication<\/span> is to be submitted for approval. The notice shall <span class=\"dictionary\">state<\/span> that a purpose of the meeting is to consider the plan and shall contain or be accompanied by a copy of the plan. <a id=\"paragraph-283631\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-898.3\/#A5\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A6\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">6.<\/span> Unless this Act or the <span class=\"dictionary\">board of directors<\/span>, acting pursuant to subdivision 4 of this subsection, requires a greater vote, the plan of <span class=\"dictionary\">domestication<\/span> shall be approved by each <span class=\"dictionary\">voting group<\/span> entitled to vote on the plan by more than two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast by that <span class=\"dictionary\">voting group<\/span>. The <span class=\"dictionary\">articles of incorporation<\/span> may provide for a greater or lesser vote than that provided for in this subdivision or a vote by separate <span class=\"dictionary\">voting groups<\/span> so long as the vote provided for is not less than a majority of all the votes cast on the plan by each <span class=\"dictionary\">voting group<\/span> entitled to vote on the plan at a meeting at which a quorum of the <span class=\"dictionary\">voting group<\/span> exists. <a id=\"paragraph-283632\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-898.3\/#A6\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A7\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">7.<\/span> Voting by a class of <span class=\"dictionary\">members<\/span> as a separate <span class=\"dictionary\">voting group<\/span> is required on a plan of <span class=\"dictionary\">domestication<\/span> if the plan contains a provision that, if contained in a proposed amendment to <span class=\"dictionary\">articles of incorporation<\/span>, would entitle the class to vote as a separate <span class=\"dictionary\">voting group<\/span> on the proposed amendment under &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Voting on amendments by voting groups\" href=\"\/13.1-887\/\">13.1-887<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-283633\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-898.3\/#A7\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> When a <span class=\"dictionary\">domestic corporation<\/span> has no <span class=\"dictionary\">members<\/span>, or no <span class=\"dictionary\">members<\/span> have voting rights, a plan of <span class=\"dictionary\">domestication<\/span> shall be adopted at a meeting of the <span class=\"dictionary\">board of directors<\/span> of such corporation upon receiving the vote of a majority of the directors in office. <a id=\"paragraph-283634\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/13.1-898.3\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nACTION ON PLAN OF DOMESTICATION BY A DOMESTIC CORPORATION (\u00a7 13.1-898.3)\n\nA. When the members of a domestic corporation have voting rights, a plan of\ndomestication shall be adopted in the following manner:\n\n   1. The board of directors of the corporation shall adopt the plan of\n   domestication.\n\n   2. After adopting a plan of domestication, the board of directors shall submit\n   the plan of domestication for approval by the members.\n\n   3. For a plan of domestication to be approved:\n   \t\t\t\ta. The board of directors shall recommend the plan to the members unless\n   the board of directors determines that because of conflict of interests or\n   other special circumstances it should make no recommendation and communicates\n   the basis for its determination to the members with the plan; and\n   \t\t\t\tb. The members shall approve the plan as provided in subdivision 6 of this\n   subsection.\n\n   4. The board of directors may condition its submission of the plan of\n   domestication to the members on any basis.\n\n   5. The corporation shall notify each member entitled to vote of the proposed\n   members&#8217; meeting in accordance with &#xA7; 13.1-842 at which the plan of\n   domestication is to be submitted for approval. The notice shall state that a\n   purpose of the meeting is to consider the plan and shall contain or be\n   accompanied by a copy of the plan.\n\n   6. Unless this Act or the board of directors, acting pursuant to subdivision 4\n   of this subsection, requires a greater vote, the plan of domestication shall\n   be approved by each voting group entitled to vote on the plan by more than\n   two-thirds of all the votes entitled to be cast by that voting group. The\n   articles of incorporation may provide for a greater or lesser vote than that\n   provided for in this subdivision or a vote by separate voting groups so long\n   as the vote provided for is not less than a majority of all the votes cast on\n   the plan by each voting group entitled to vote on the plan at a meeting at\n   which a quorum of the voting group exists.\n\n   7. Voting by a class of members as a separate voting group is required on a\n   plan of domestication if the plan contains a provision that, if contained in a\n   proposed amendment to articles of incorporation, would entitle the class to\n   vote as a separate voting group on the proposed amendment under &#xA7;\n   13.1-887.\n\nB. When a domestic corporation has no members, or no members have voting rights,\na plan of domestication shall be adopted at a meeting of the board of directors\nof such corporation upon receiving the vote of a majority of the directors in\noffice.\n\nHISTORY: 2003, c. 374; 2007, c. 925.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}