{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/15.2-1109.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/15.2-1109.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/15.2-1109.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/15.2-1109.html"}],"law_id":54458,"edition_id":1,"section_id":54458,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1109","catch_line":"Milk, food and food products","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 15-77.17; 1958, c. 328; 1962, c. 623, \u00a7 15.1-853; 1997, c. 587.","full_text":"A municipal corporation may regulate and inspect the production, preparation, storage, distribution and sale of milk and milk products, and other beverages, and food and food products, and the sanitation of establishments in which the same are produced, prepared, processed, handled, distributed, sold or offered for sale, and facilities, equipment and vehicles used for such purposes; provided such regulations are not inconsistent with the provisions of Chapters 52 (\u00a7 3.2-5200 et seq.) and 54 (\u00a7 3.2-5400 et seq.) of Title 3.2; and may condemn, seize and dispose of any adulterated, impure or dangerous milk, milk product, beverage, food or food product, without liability to the owner thereof.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":199858,"text":"A municipal corporation may regulate and inspect the production, preparation, storage, distribution and sale of milk and milk products, and other beverages, and food and food products, and the sanitation of establishments in which the same are produced, prepared, processed, handled, distributed, sold or offered for sale, and facilities, equipment and vehicles used for such purposes; provided such regulations are not inconsistent with the provisions of Chapters 52 (\u00a7 3.2-5200 et seq.) and 54 (\u00a7 3.2-5400 et seq.) of Title 3.2; and may condemn, seize and dispose of any adulterated, impure or dangerous milk, milk product, beverage, food or food product, without liability to the owner thereof.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":12912,"edition_id":1,"name":"Uniform Charter Powers","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12911,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:00","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:00","permalink":{"id":152373,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12912,"identifier":"1","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1","url":"\/15.2\/II\/11\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12911,"edition_id":1,"name":"Powers of Cities and Towns","identifier":"11","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12733,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:00","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:00","permalink":{"id":152371,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12911,"identifier":"11","token":"15.2\/II\/11","url":"\/15.2\/II\/11\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12733,"edition_id":1,"name":"Powers of Local Government","identifier":"II","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12720,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","permalink":{"id":152369,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12733,"identifier":"II","token":"15.2\/II","url":"\/15.2\/II\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12720,"edition_id":1,"name":"Counties, Cities and Towns","identifier":"15.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":151279,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12720,"identifier":"15.2","token":"15.2","url":"\/15.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":63972,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1100","catch_line":"Powers conferred; exercised by council","url":"\/15.2-1100\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1100","metadata":false},{"id":60920,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1101","catch_line":"Exercise of powers outside boundaries","url":"\/15.2-1101\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1101","metadata":false},{"id":67310,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1102","catch_line":"General grant of power; enumeration of powers not exclusive; limitations on exercise of power","url":"\/15.2-1102\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1102","metadata":false},{"id":82498,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1103","catch_line":"Charter provisions not affected; conflict between chapter and charter","url":"\/15.2-1103\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1103","metadata":false},{"id":69883,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1104","catch_line":"Taxes and assessments","url":"\/15.2-1104\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1104","metadata":false},{"id":68568,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1104.1","catch_line":"Tax on admissions to charitable events","url":"\/15.2-1104.1\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1104.1","metadata":false},{"id":85204,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1105","catch_line":"Borrowing money and issuing evidence of indebtedness","url":"\/15.2-1105\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1105","metadata":false},{"id":55157,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1106","catch_line":"Control and management of affairs; books, records, accounts, etc., of agencies","url":"\/15.2-1106\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1106","metadata":false},{"id":58138,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1107","catch_line":"Departments, offices, boards, etc","url":"\/15.2-1107\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1107","metadata":false},{"id":58712,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1108","catch_line":"Gifts, donations, bequests or grants","url":"\/15.2-1108\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1108","metadata":false},{"id":54458,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1109","catch_line":"Milk, food and food products","url":"\/15.2-1109\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1109","metadata":false},{"id":57405,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1110","catch_line":"Swimming pools, lakes and other waters","url":"\/15.2-1110\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1110","metadata":false},{"id":54024,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1111","catch_line":"Regulation of cemeteries and burials","url":"\/15.2-1111\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1111","metadata":false},{"id":83237,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1112","catch_line":"Aid to military units","url":"\/15.2-1112\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1112","metadata":false},{"id":70796,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1113","catch_line":"Dangerous, etc., business or employment; transportation of offensive substances; explosive or inflammable substances; fireworks","url":"\/15.2-1113\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1113","metadata":false},{"id":63889,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1113.1","catch_line":"Prohibiting hunting in certain areas","url":"\/15.2-1113.1\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1113.1","metadata":false},{"id":55523,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1114","catch_line":"Auctions; pawnshops; secondhand dealers; peddling; fraud and deceit in sales; weights and measures","url":"\/15.2-1114\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1114","metadata":false},{"id":70224,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1115","catch_line":"Abatement or removal of nuisances","url":"\/15.2-1115\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1115","metadata":false},{"id":60497,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1116","catch_line":"Smoke; fuel-burning equipment","url":"\/15.2-1116\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1116","metadata":false},{"id":58253,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1117","catch_line":"Light, ventilation, sanitation and use and occupancy of buildings","url":"\/15.2-1117\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1117","metadata":false},{"id":68157,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1118","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/15.2-1118\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1118","metadata":false},{"id":61882,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1119","catch_line":"Hospitals, sanatoria, homes, clinics, etc","url":"\/15.2-1119\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1119","metadata":false},{"id":56988,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1120","catch_line":"Detentive, correctional and penal institutions","url":"\/15.2-1120\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1120","metadata":false},{"id":75579,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1121","catch_line":"Cemeteries","url":"\/15.2-1121\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1121","metadata":false},{"id":74115,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1122","catch_line":"Parking or storage of vehicles","url":"\/15.2-1122\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1122","metadata":false},{"id":73888,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1123","catch_line":"Airports and facilities","url":"\/15.2-1123\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1123","metadata":false},{"id":65104,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1123.1","catch_line":"Lynchburg Regional Airport police department","url":"\/15.2-1123.1\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1123.1","metadata":false},{"id":78905,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1124","catch_line":"Police jurisdiction over lands, buildings and structures; jurisdiction of offenses; appeals; jurisdiction in certain public buildings with magistrate's offices","url":"\/15.2-1124\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1124","metadata":false},{"id":71981,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1125","catch_line":"Licenses and permits; fees; bonds or insurance","url":"\/15.2-1125\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1125","metadata":false},{"id":64872,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1126","catch_line":"Posting of bond not prerequisite to exercise of right by municipality","url":"\/15.2-1126\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1126","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":58712,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1108","catch_line":"Gifts, donations, bequests or grants","url":"\/15.2-1108\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1108","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":57405,"structure_id":12912,"section_number":"15.2-1110","catch_line":"Swimming pools, lakes and other waters","url":"\/15.2-1110\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1110","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/15.2-1109\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 3 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1958, chapter 328; in 1962, chapter 623; in 1997, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?971+ful+CHAP0587\">587<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":82561,"section_number":"3.2-5200","catch_line":"Duty of Commissioner to foster dairy industry","order_by":null,"url":"\/3.2-5200\/"},{"id":62290,"section_number":"3.2-5400","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/3.2-5400\/"}],"permalink":{"id":152415,"object_type":"law","relational_id":54458,"identifier":"15.2-1109","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1109","url":"\/15.2-1109\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/15.2-1109\/","token":"15.2\/II\/11\/1\/15.2-1109","dublin_core":{"Title":"Milk, food and food products","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 15.2-1109","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>A municipal corporation may regulate and inspect the production, preparation, storage, distribution and sale of milk and milk products, and other beverages, and food and food products, and the sanitation of establishments in which the same are produced, prepared, processed, handled, distributed, sold or offered for sale, and facilities, equipment and vehicles used for such purposes; provided such regulations are not inconsistent with the provisions of Chapters 52 (\u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Duty of Commissioner to foster dairy industry\" href=\"\/3.2-5200\/\">3.2-5200<\/a> et seq.) and 54 (\u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Definitions\" href=\"\/3.2-5400\/\">3.2-5400<\/a> et seq.) of Title 3.2; and may condemn, seize and dispose of any adulterated, impure or dangerous milk, milk product, beverage, food or food product, without liability to the owner thereof.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nMILK, FOOD AND FOOD PRODUCTS (\u00a7 15.2-1109)\n\nA municipal corporation may regulate and inspect the production, preparation,\nstorage, distribution and sale of milk and milk products, and other beverages,\nand food and food products, and the sanitation of establishments in which the\nsame are produced, prepared, processed, handled, distributed, sold or offered\nfor sale, and facilities, equipment and vehicles used for such purposes;\nprovided such regulations are not inconsistent with the provisions of Chapters\n52 (\u00a7 3.2-5200 et seq.) and 54 (\u00a7 3.2-5400 et seq.) of Title 3.2; and may\ncondemn, seize and dispose of any adulterated, impure or dangerous milk, milk\nproduct, beverage, food or food product, without liability to the owner thereof.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 15-77.17; 1958, c. 328; 1962, c. 623, \u00a7 15.1-853; 1997,\nc. 587.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}