{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/15.2-2291.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/15.2-2291.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/15.2-2291.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/15.2-2291.html"}],"law_id":61177,"edition_id":1,"section_id":61177,"structure_id":12775,"section_number":"15.2-2291","catch_line":"Assisted living facilities and group homes of eight or fewer; single-family residence","history":"1990, c. 814, \u00a7 15.1-486.3; 1993, c. 373; 1997, c. 587; 1998, c. 585; 2007, c. 813; 2008, c. 601; 2009, cc. 813, 840; 2010, cc. 796, 847; 2012, cc. 476, 507; 2014, c. 238.","full_text":"A\n\nZoning ordinances for all purposes shall consider a residential facility in which no more than eight individuals with mental illness, intellectual disability, or developmental disabilities reside, with one or more resident or nonresident staff persons, as residential occupancy by a single family. For the purposes of this subsection, mental illness and developmental disability shall not include current illegal use of or addiction to a controlled substance as defined in § 54.1-3401. No conditions more restrictive than those imposed on residences occupied by persons related by blood, marriage, or adoption shall be imposed on such facility. For purposes of this subsection, “residential facility” means any group home or other residential facility for which the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services is the licensing authority pursuant to this Code.B\n\nZoning ordinances for all purposes shall consider a residential facility in which no more than eight aged, infirm or disabled persons reside, with one or more resident counselors or other staff persons, as residential occupancy by a single family. No conditions more restrictive than those imposed on residences occupied by persons related by blood, marriage, or adoption shall be imposed on such facility. For purposes of this subsection, “residential facility” means any assisted living facility or residential facility in which aged, infirm or disabled persons reside with one or more resident counselors or other staff persons and for which the Department of Social Services is the licensing authority pursuant to this Code.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":223594,"text":"Zoning ordinances for all purposes shall consider a residential facility in which no more than eight individuals with mental illness, intellectual disability, or developmental disabilities reside, with one or more resident or nonresident staff persons, as residential occupancy by a single family. For the purposes of this subsection, mental illness and developmental disability shall not include current illegal use of or addiction to a controlled substance as defined in § 54.1-3401. No conditions more restrictive than those imposed on residences occupied by persons related by blood, marriage, or adoption shall be imposed on such facility. For purposes of this subsection, “residential facility” means any group home or other residential facility for which the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services is the licensing authority pursuant to this Code.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":223595,"text":"Zoning ordinances for all purposes shall consider a residential facility in which no more than eight aged, infirm or disabled persons reside, with one or more resident counselors or other staff persons, as residential occupancy by a single family. No conditions more restrictive than those imposed on residences occupied by persons related by blood, marriage, or adoption shall be imposed on such facility. For purposes of this subsection, “residential facility” means any assisted living facility or residential facility in which aged, infirm or disabled persons reside with one or more resident counselors or other staff persons and for which the Department of Social Services is the licensing authority pursuant to this Code.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A"}},"ancestry":[{"id":12775,"edition_id":1,"name":"Zoning","identifier":"7","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12774,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","permalink":{"id":155213,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12775,"identifier":"7","token":"15.2\/II\/22\/7","url":"\/15.2\/II\/22\/7\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12774,"edition_id":1,"name":"Planning, Subdivision of Land and Zoning","identifier":"22","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12733,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","permalink":{"id":154795,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12774,"identifier":"22","token":"15.2\/II\/22","url":"\/15.2\/II\/22\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12733,"edition_id":1,"name":"Powers of Local Government","identifier":"II","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12720,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","permalink":{"id":152369,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12733,"identifier":"II","token":"15.2\/II","url":"\/15.2\/II\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12720,"edition_id":1,"name":"Counties, Cities and Towns","identifier":"15.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":151279,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12720,"identifier":"15.2","token":"15.2","url":"\/15.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":56618,"structure_id":12775,"section_number":"15.2-2280","catch_line":"Zoning ordinances generally","url":"\/15.2-2280\/","token":"15.2\/II\/22\/7\/15.2-2280","metadata":false},{"id":56632,"structure_id":12775,"section_number":"15.2-2281","catch_line":"Jurisdiction of localities","url":"\/15.2-2281\/","token":"15.2\/II\/22\/7\/15.2-2281","metadata":false},{"id":72266,"structure_id":12775,"section_number":"15.2-2282","catch_line":"Regulations to be uniform","url":"\/15.2-2282\/","token":"15.2\/II\/22\/7\/15.2-2282","metadata":false},{"id":73825,"structure_id":12775,"section_number":"15.2-2283","catch_line":"Purpose of zoning ordinances","url":"\/15.2-2283\/","token":"15.2\/II\/22\/7\/15.2-2283","metadata":false},{"id":70348,"structure_id":12775,"section_number":"15.2-2283.1","catch_line":"Prohibition of sexual offender treatment office in residentially zoned subdivision","url":"\/15.2-2283.1\/","token":"15.2\/II\/22\/7\/15.2-2283.1","metadata":false},{"id":55641,"structure_id":12775,"section_number":"15.2-2284","catch_line":"Matters to be considered in drawing and applying zoning ordinances and districts","url":"\/15.2-2284\/","token":"15.2\/II\/22\/7\/15.2-2284","metadata":false},{"id":62867,"structure_id":12775,"section_number":"15.2-2285","catch_line":"Preparation and adoption of zoning ordinance and map and amendments thereto; 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This law was first created in 1990. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 814 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1990 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 9 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1993, chapter 373; in 1997, chapter 587<\/a>; in 1998, chapter 585<\/a>; in 2007, chapter 813<\/a>; in 2008, chapter 601<\/a>; in 2009, chapters 813<\/a> and 840<\/a>; in 2010, chapters 796<\/a> and 847<\/a>; in 2012, chapters 476<\/a> and 507<\/a>; in 2014, chapter 238<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":59669,"section_number":"54.1-3401","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/54.1-3401\/"}],"permalink":{"id":155315,"object_type":"law","relational_id":61177,"identifier":"15.2-2291","token":"15.2\/II\/22\/7\/15.2-2291","url":"\/15.2-2291\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/15.2-2291\/","token":"15.2\/II\/22\/7\/15.2-2291","dublin_core":{"Title":"Assisted living facilities and group homes of eight or fewer; single-family residence","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 15.2-2291","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

A.<\/span> Zoning<\/span> ordinances<\/span> for all purposes shall consider a residential facility<\/span> in which no more than eight individuals with mental illness, intellectual disability, or developmental disabilities reside, with one or more resident or nonresident staff persons, as residential occupancy by a single family. For the purposes of this subsection, mental illness and developmental disability shall not include current illegal use of or addiction to a controlled substance as defined in § 54.1-3401<\/a>. No conditions more restrictive than those imposed on residences occupied by persons related by blood, marriage, or adoption shall be imposed on such facility. For purposes of this subsection, “residential facility<\/span>” means any group home or other residential facility<\/span> for which the Department of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services is the licensing authority pursuant to this Code. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

B.<\/span> Zoning<\/span> ordinances<\/span> for all purposes shall consider a residential facility<\/span> in which no more than eight aged, infirm or disabled persons reside, with one or more resident counselors or other staff persons, as residential occupancy by a single family. No conditions more restrictive than those imposed on residences occupied by persons related by blood, marriage, or adoption shall be imposed on such facility. For purposes of this subsection, “residential facility<\/span>” means any assisted living facility or residential facility<\/span> in which aged, infirm or disabled persons reside with one or more resident counselors or other staff persons and for which the Department of Social Services is the licensing authority pursuant to this Code. <\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":" CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nASSISTED LIVING FACILITIES AND GROUP HOMES OF EIGHT OR FEWER; SINGLE-FAMILY\nRESIDENCE (\u00a7 15.2-2291)\n\nA. Zoning ordinances for all purposes shall consider a residential facility in\nwhich no more than eight individuals with mental illness, intellectual\ndisability, or developmental disabilities reside, with one or more resident or\nnonresident staff persons, as residential occupancy by a single family. For the\npurposes of this subsection, mental illness and developmental disability shall\nnot include current illegal use of or addiction to a controlled substance as\ndefined in § 54.1-3401. No conditions more restrictive than those imposed\non residences occupied by persons related by blood, marriage, or adoption shall\nbe imposed on such facility. For purposes of this subsection, “residential\nfacility” means any group home or other residential facility for which the\nDepartment of Behavioral Health and Developmental Services is the licensing\nauthority pursuant to this Code.\n\nB. Zoning ordinances for all purposes shall consider a residential facility in\nwhich no more than eight aged, infirm or disabled persons reside, with one or\nmore resident counselors or other staff persons, as residential occupancy by a\nsingle family. No conditions more restrictive than those imposed on residences\noccupied by persons related by blood, marriage, or adoption shall be imposed on\nsuch facility. For purposes of this subsection, “residential\nfacility” means any assisted living facility or residential facility in\nwhich aged, infirm or disabled persons reside with one or more resident\ncounselors or other staff persons and for which the Department of Social\nServices is the licensing authority pursuant to this Code.\n\nHISTORY: 1990, c. 814, \u00a7 15.1-486.3; 1993, c. 373; 1997, c. 587; 1998, c. 585;\n2007, c. 813; 2008, c. 601; 2009, cc. 813, 840; 2010, cc. 796, 847; 2012, cc.\n476, 507; 2014, c. 238.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}