{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/15.2-2413.16.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/15.2-2413.16.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/15.2-2413.16.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/15.2-2413.16.html"}],"law_id":59855,"edition_id":1,"section_id":59855,"structure_id":14037,"section_number":"15.2-2413.16","catch_line":"Establishment or extension of the business improvement and recruitment district","history":"2023, c. 745.","full_text":"A\n\nNot earlier than 30 days after the conclusion of the last day of the public hearing held pursuant to \u00a7 15.2-2413.15, the governing body of the locality that conducted the hearing process shall determine:1\n\nWhether the notice of hearing for all hearings required to be held was published and mailed as required by law and is otherwise sufficient;2\n\nWhether all the businesses charged a fee within the boundaries of the proposed business improvement and recruitment district or extension will benefit from the establishment or extension of the business improvement and recruitment district; and3\n\nWhether the establishment or extension of the business improvement and recruitment district is in the public interest.B\n\nIf the locality determines the question of subdivision A 3 in the negative, or if the requisite number of owners file objections as provided in subsection B of &#xA7; 15.2-2413.15, the locality shall not establish or extend the business improvement and recruitment district, as applicable. Thereafter, no plan for the establishment or extension of a business improvement and recruitment district to include any business proposed to be included in the disapproved business improvement and recruitment district may be submitted until the expiration of at least one year from the date of disapproval.C\n\nIf the locality shall find that notice was incorrectly or insufficiently given or that any business charged a fee within the boundaries of the proposed business improvement and recruitment district or extension is not benefited thereby or that certain businesses benefited thereby had not been included therein, it shall call a further hearing at a definite place and time not less than 10 days and not more than 30 days after this determination. In the resolution calling such hearing, it shall specify the necessary changes, if any, to the boundaries of the proposed business improvement and recruitment district or extension to be made in order that all of the benefited businesses are included in the general business improvement and recruitment district, and only those businesses deemed benefited shall be subject to fees within such business improvement and recruitment district. Notice of the further hearing shall be published and mailed in the manner provided in &#xA7; 15.2-2413.15, except that, where boundaries are to be altered, this notice shall also specify the manner in which it is proposed to alter the boundaries of the proposed business improvement and recruitment district or extension. The further hearing shall be conducted in the same manner as the original hearing.D\n\nIf a locality determines in the affirmative all questions in subsection A, it may by ordinance establish a business improvement and recruitment district and any ordinances provided for in &#xA7; 15.2-2413.17.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":219252,"text":"Not earlier than 30 days after the conclusion of the last day of the public hearing held pursuant to \u00a7 15.2-2413.15, the governing body of the locality that conducted the hearing process shall determine:","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"A1"},"1":{"id":219253,"text":"Whether the notice of hearing for all hearings required to be held was published and mailed as required by law and is otherwise sufficient;","type":"section","prefixes":["A","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"A1","prefix_anchor":"A1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"A2"},"2":{"id":219254,"text":"Whether all the businesses charged a fee within the boundaries of the proposed business improvement and recruitment district or extension will benefit from the establishment or extension of the business improvement and recruitment district; and","type":"section","prefixes":["A","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"A2","prefix_anchor":"A2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A1","next_prefix":"A3"},"3":{"id":219255,"text":"Whether the establishment or extension of the business improvement and recruitment district is in the public interest.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"A3","prefix_anchor":"A3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A2","next_prefix":"B"},"4":{"id":219256,"text":"If the locality determines the question of subdivision A 3 in the negative, or if the requisite number of owners file objections as provided in subsection B of &#xA7; 15.2-2413.15, the locality shall not establish or extend the business improvement and recruitment district, as applicable. Thereafter, no plan for the establishment or extension of a business improvement and recruitment district to include any business proposed to be included in the disapproved business improvement and recruitment district may be submitted until the expiration of at least one year from the date of disapproval.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A3","next_prefix":"C"},"5":{"id":219257,"text":"If the locality shall find that notice was incorrectly or insufficiently given or that any business charged a fee within the boundaries of the proposed business improvement and recruitment district or extension is not benefited thereby or that certain businesses benefited thereby had not been included therein, it shall call a further hearing at a definite place and time not less than 10 days and not more than 30 days after this determination. In the resolution calling such hearing, it shall specify the necessary changes, if any, to the boundaries of the proposed business improvement and recruitment district or extension to be made in order that all of the benefited businesses are included in the general business improvement and recruitment district, and only those businesses deemed benefited shall be subject to fees within such business improvement and recruitment district. Notice of the further hearing shall be published and mailed in the manner provided in &#xA7; 15.2-2413.15, except that, where boundaries are to be altered, this notice shall also specify the manner in which it is proposed to alter the boundaries of the proposed business improvement and recruitment district or extension. The further hearing shall be conducted in the same manner as the original hearing.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"D"},"6":{"id":219258,"text":"If a locality determines in the affirmative all questions in subsection A, it may by ordinance establish a business improvement and recruitment district and any ordinances provided for in &#xA7; 15.2-2413.17.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C"}},"ancestry":[{"id":14037,"edition_id":1,"name":"Business Improvement and Recruitment Districts","identifier":"4","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":14036,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:40","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:40","permalink":{"id":155717,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14037,"identifier":"4","token":"15.2\/II\/24\/4","url":"\/15.2\/II\/24\/4\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":14036,"edition_id":1,"name":"Service Districts; Taxes and Assessments for Local Improvements","identifier":"24","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12733,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:40","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:40","permalink":{"id":155589,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14036,"identifier":"24","token":"15.2\/II\/24","url":"\/15.2\/II\/24\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12733,"edition_id":1,"name":"Powers of Local Government","identifier":"II","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12720,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:50","permalink":{"id":152369,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12733,"identifier":"II","token":"15.2\/II","url":"\/15.2\/II\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12720,"edition_id":1,"name":"Counties, Cities and Towns","identifier":"15.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":151279,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12720,"identifier":"15.2","token":"15.2","url":"\/15.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":55128,"structure_id":14037,"section_number":"15.2-2413.12","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/15.2-2413.12\/","token":"15.2\/II\/24\/4\/15.2-2413.12","metadata":false},{"id":70237,"structure_id":14037,"section_number":"15.2-2413.13","catch_line":"Filing of business improvement and recruitment district plan","url":"\/15.2-2413.13\/","token":"15.2\/II\/24\/4\/15.2-2413.13","metadata":false},{"id":64037,"structure_id":14037,"section_number":"15.2-2413.14","catch_line":"Petition for a proposed business improvement and recruitment district","url":"\/15.2-2413.14\/","token":"15.2\/II\/24\/4\/15.2-2413.14","metadata":false},{"id":86232,"structure_id":14037,"section_number":"15.2-2413.15","catch_line":"Hearing on a proposed business improvement and recruitment district","url":"\/15.2-2413.15\/","token":"15.2\/II\/24\/4\/15.2-2413.15","metadata":false},{"id":59855,"structure_id":14037,"section_number":"15.2-2413.16","catch_line":"Establishment or extension of the business improvement and recruitment district","url":"\/15.2-2413.16\/","token":"15.2\/II\/24\/4\/15.2-2413.16","metadata":false},{"id":56324,"structure_id":14037,"section_number":"15.2-2413.17","catch_line":"Local ordinances related to business improvement and recruitment districts","url":"\/15.2-2413.17\/","token":"15.2\/II\/24\/4\/15.2-2413.17","metadata":false},{"id":79386,"structure_id":14037,"section_number":"15.2-2413.18","catch_line":"Amendment to the business improvement and recruitment district plan","url":"\/15.2-2413.18\/","token":"15.2\/II\/24\/4\/15.2-2413.18","metadata":false},{"id":56479,"structure_id":14037,"section_number":"15.2-2413.19","catch_line":"Establishment of separate benefit zones within business improvement and recruitment district; categories of businesses","url":"\/15.2-2413.19\/","token":"15.2\/II\/24\/4\/15.2-2413.19","metadata":false},{"id":83186,"structure_id":14037,"section_number":"15.2-2413.20","catch_line":"Expenses of the business improvement and recruitment district","url":"\/15.2-2413.20\/","token":"15.2\/II\/24\/4\/15.2-2413.20","metadata":false},{"id":55637,"structure_id":14037,"section_number":"15.2-2413.21","catch_line":"Dissolution","url":"\/15.2-2413.21\/","token":"15.2\/II\/24\/4\/15.2-2413.21","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":86232,"structure_id":14037,"section_number":"15.2-2413.15","catch_line":"Hearing on a proposed business improvement and recruitment district","url":"\/15.2-2413.15\/","token":"15.2\/II\/24\/4\/15.2-2413.15","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":56324,"structure_id":14037,"section_number":"15.2-2413.17","catch_line":"Local ordinances related to business improvement and recruitment districts","url":"\/15.2-2413.17\/","token":"15.2\/II\/24\/4\/15.2-2413.17","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/15.2-2413.16\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2023. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?231+ful+CHAP0745\">745<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":86232,"section_number":"15.2-2413.15","catch_line":"Hearing on a proposed business improvement and recruitment district","order_by":null,"url":"\/15.2-2413.15\/"},{"id":56324,"section_number":"15.2-2413.17","catch_line":"Local ordinances related to business improvement and recruitment districts","order_by":null,"url":"\/15.2-2413.17\/"}],"permalink":{"id":155735,"object_type":"law","relational_id":59855,"identifier":"15.2-2413.16","token":"15.2\/II\/24\/4\/15.2-2413.16","url":"\/15.2-2413.16\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/15.2-2413.16\/","token":"15.2\/II\/24\/4\/15.2-2413.16","dublin_core":{"Title":"Establishment or extension of the business improvement and recruitment district","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 15.2-2413.16","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> Not earlier than 30 days after the conclusion of the last day of the public <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> held pursuant to \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Hearing on a proposed business improvement and recruitment district\" href=\"\/15.2-2413.15\/\">15.2-2413.15<\/a>, the <span class=\"dictionary\">governing body<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">locality<\/span> that conducted the <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> process shall determine: <a id=\"paragraph-219252\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-2413.16\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> Whether the notice of <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> for all <span class=\"dictionary\">hearings<\/span> required to be held was published and mailed as required by <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span> and is otherwise sufficient; <a id=\"paragraph-219253\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-2413.16\/#A1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> Whether all the businesses charged a <span class=\"dictionary\">fee<\/span> within the boundaries of the proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">business improvement and recruitment district<\/span> or extension will benefit from the establishment or extension of the <span class=\"dictionary\">business improvement and recruitment district<\/span>; and <a id=\"paragraph-219254\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-2413.16\/#A2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> Whether the establishment or extension of the <span class=\"dictionary\">business improvement and recruitment district<\/span> is in the public interest. <a id=\"paragraph-219255\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-2413.16\/#A3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> If the <span class=\"dictionary\">locality<\/span> determines the question of subdivision A 3 in the negative, or if the requisite number of owners file objections as provided in subsection B of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Hearing on a proposed business improvement and recruitment district\" href=\"\/15.2-2413.15\/\">15.2-2413.15<\/a>, the <span class=\"dictionary\">locality<\/span> shall not establish or extend the <span class=\"dictionary\">business improvement and recruitment district<\/span>, as applicable. Thereafter, no plan for the establishment or extension of a <span class=\"dictionary\">business improvement and recruitment district<\/span> to include any business proposed to be included in the disapproved <span class=\"dictionary\">business improvement and recruitment district<\/span> may be submitted until the expiration of at least one year from the date of disapproval. <a id=\"paragraph-219256\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-2413.16\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> If the <span class=\"dictionary\">locality<\/span> shall find that notice was incorrectly or insufficiently given or that any business charged a <span class=\"dictionary\">fee<\/span> within the boundaries of the proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">business improvement and recruitment district<\/span> or extension is not benefited thereby or that certain businesses benefited thereby had not been included therein, it shall call a further <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> at a definite place and time not less than 10 days and not more than 30 days after this determination. In the resolution calling such <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span>, it shall specify the necessary changes, if any, to the boundaries of the proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">business improvement and recruitment district<\/span> or extension to be made in <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> that all of the benefited businesses are included in the general <span class=\"dictionary\">business improvement and recruitment district<\/span>, and only those businesses deemed benefited shall be subject to <span class=\"dictionary\">fees<\/span> within such <span class=\"dictionary\">business improvement and recruitment district<\/span>. Notice of the further <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> shall be published and mailed in the manner provided in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Hearing on a proposed business improvement and recruitment district\" href=\"\/15.2-2413.15\/\">15.2-2413.15<\/a>, except that, where boundaries are to be altered, this notice shall also specify the manner in which it is proposed to alter the boundaries of the proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">business improvement and recruitment district<\/span> or extension. The further <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> shall be conducted in the same manner as the original <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-219257\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-2413.16\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"D\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">D.<\/span> If a <span class=\"dictionary\">locality<\/span> determines in the affirmative all questions in subsection A, it may by <span class=\"dictionary\">ordinance<\/span> establish a <span class=\"dictionary\">business improvement and recruitment district<\/span> and any <span class=\"dictionary\">ordinances<\/span> provided for in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Local ordinances related to business improvement and recruitment districts\" href=\"\/15.2-2413.17\/\">15.2-2413.17<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-219258\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-2413.16\/#D\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nESTABLISHMENT OR EXTENSION OF THE BUSINESS IMPROVEMENT AND RECRUITMENT DISTRICT\n(\u00a7 15.2-2413.16)\n\nA. Not earlier than 30 days after the conclusion of the last day of the public\nhearing held pursuant to \u00a7 15.2-2413.15, the governing body of the locality\nthat conducted the hearing process shall determine:\n\n   1. Whether the notice of hearing for all hearings required to be held was\n   published and mailed as required by law and is otherwise sufficient;\n\n   2. Whether all the businesses charged a fee within the boundaries of the\n   proposed business improvement and recruitment district or extension will\n   benefit from the establishment or extension of the business improvement and\n   recruitment district; and\n\n   3. Whether the establishment or extension of the business improvement and\n   recruitment district is in the public interest.\n\nB. If the locality determines the question of subdivision A 3 in the negative,\nor if the requisite number of owners file objections as provided in subsection B\nof &#xA7; 15.2-2413.15, the locality shall not establish or extend the business\nimprovement and recruitment district, as applicable. Thereafter, no plan for the\nestablishment or extension of a business improvement and recruitment district to\ninclude any business proposed to be included in the disapproved business\nimprovement and recruitment district may be submitted until the expiration of at\nleast one year from the date of disapproval.\n\nC. If the locality shall find that notice was incorrectly or insufficiently\ngiven or that any business charged a fee within the boundaries of the proposed\nbusiness improvement and recruitment district or extension is not benefited\nthereby or that certain businesses benefited thereby had not been included\ntherein, it shall call a further hearing at a definite place and time not less\nthan 10 days and not more than 30 days after this determination. In the\nresolution calling such hearing, it shall specify the necessary changes, if any,\nto the boundaries of the proposed business improvement and recruitment district\nor extension to be made in order that all of the benefited businesses are\nincluded in the general business improvement and recruitment district, and only\nthose businesses deemed benefited shall be subject to fees within such business\nimprovement and recruitment district. Notice of the further hearing shall be\npublished and mailed in the manner provided in &#xA7; 15.2-2413.15, except that,\nwhere boundaries are to be altered, this notice shall also specify the manner in\nwhich it is proposed to alter the boundaries of the proposed business\nimprovement and recruitment district or extension. The further hearing shall be\nconducted in the same manner as the original hearing.\n\nD. If a locality determines in the affirmative all questions in subsection A, it\nmay by ordinance establish a business improvement and recruitment district and\nany ordinances provided for in &#xA7; 15.2-2413.17.\n\nHISTORY: 2023, c. 745.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}