{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/15.2-3511.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/15.2-3511.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/15.2-3511.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/15.2-3511.html"}],"law_id":60969,"edition_id":1,"section_id":60969,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3511","catch_line":"Liabilities","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 15-213; 1962, c. 623, \u00a7 15.1-1123; 1997, c. 587.","full_text":"All valid and lawful charges and liabilities existing against a consolidated locality, or which may thereafter arise or accrue against such locality, which, but for such consolidation would be valid, and lawful charges or liabilities against them, or either of them, shall be deemed and taken to be like charges against or liabilities of the consolidated locality and shall accordingly be defrayed and answered to by it to the same extent, and no further than, the several localities would have been bound if no consolidation had taken place. All bonds, contracts and obligations of the localities which exist as legal obligations shall be deemed like obligations of the consolidated locality, and all such obligations as are authorized or required to be issued or entered into shall be issued or entered into by and in the name of such consolidated jurisdictions.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":222953,"text":"All valid and lawful charges and liabilities existing against a consolidated locality, or which may thereafter arise or accrue against such locality, which, but for such consolidation would be valid, and lawful charges or liabilities against them, or either of them, shall be deemed and taken to be like charges against or liabilities of the consolidated locality and shall accordingly be defrayed and answered to by it to the same extent, and no further than, the several localities would have been bound if no consolidation had taken place. All bonds, contracts and obligations of the localities which exist as legal obligations shall be deemed like obligations of the consolidated locality, and all such obligations as are authorized or required to be issued or entered into shall be issued or entered into by and in the name of such consolidated jurisdictions.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13099,"edition_id":1,"name":"Consolidation of Like Units of Local Government","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13098,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:17","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:17","permalink":{"id":157269,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13099,"identifier":"1","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1","url":"\/15.2\/III\/35\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13098,"edition_id":1,"name":"Consolidation of Localities","identifier":"35","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13062,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:17","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:17","permalink":{"id":157267,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13098,"identifier":"35","token":"15.2\/III\/35","url":"\/15.2\/III\/35\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13062,"edition_id":1,"name":"Boundary Adjustments and Changes of Status of Counties, Cities and Towns","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12720,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:12","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:12","permalink":{"id":156919,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13062,"identifier":"III","token":"15.2\/III","url":"\/15.2\/III\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12720,"edition_id":1,"name":"Counties, Cities and Towns","identifier":"15.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":151279,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12720,"identifier":"15.2","token":"15.2","url":"\/15.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":71162,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3500","catch_line":"Application of article","url":"\/15.2-3500\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3500","metadata":false},{"id":73676,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3501","catch_line":"Authority to consolidate counties, cities or towns","url":"\/15.2-3501\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3501","metadata":false},{"id":60605,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3502","catch_line":"Agreement for consolidation","url":"\/15.2-3502\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3502","metadata":false},{"id":78673,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3503","catch_line":"Petition requesting agreement","url":"\/15.2-3503\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3503","metadata":false},{"id":84601,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3504","catch_line":"Publication of agreement","url":"\/15.2-3504\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3504","metadata":false},{"id":84014,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3505","catch_line":"Order for election","url":"\/15.2-3505\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3505","metadata":false},{"id":72393,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3506","catch_line":"Conduct of election","url":"\/15.2-3506\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3506","metadata":false},{"id":57181,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3507","catch_line":"Result of election","url":"\/15.2-3507\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3507","metadata":false},{"id":83387,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3508","catch_line":"Election or appointment of county officers","url":"\/15.2-3508\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3508","metadata":false},{"id":79155,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3509","catch_line":"Election or appointment of city or town officers","url":"\/15.2-3509\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3509","metadata":false},{"id":76880,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3510","catch_line":"General effect of consolidation","url":"\/15.2-3510\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3510","metadata":false},{"id":60969,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3511","catch_line":"Liabilities","url":"\/15.2-3511\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3511","metadata":false},{"id":66923,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3512","catch_line":"Suits and prosecutions","url":"\/15.2-3512\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3512","metadata":false},{"id":56981,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3513","catch_line":"Magisterial, school and election districts, etc","url":"\/15.2-3513\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3513","metadata":false},{"id":62474,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3514","catch_line":"Courts and judicial circuits","url":"\/15.2-3514\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3514","metadata":false},{"id":80444,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3515","catch_line":"Congressional and assembly districts","url":"\/15.2-3515\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3515","metadata":false},{"id":66680,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3516","catch_line":"Registration of voters","url":"\/15.2-3516\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3516","metadata":false},{"id":72581,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3517","catch_line":"Existing ordinances","url":"\/15.2-3517\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3517","metadata":false},{"id":69809,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3518","catch_line":"Determination of rights","url":"\/15.2-3518\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3518","metadata":false},{"id":54141,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3519","catch_line":"Repeal of certain charters","url":"\/15.2-3519\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3519","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":76880,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3510","catch_line":"General effect of consolidation","url":"\/15.2-3510\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3510","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":66923,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3512","catch_line":"Suits and prosecutions","url":"\/15.2-3512\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3512","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/15.2-3511\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1962, chapter 623; in 1997, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?971+ful+CHAP0587\">587<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":157315,"object_type":"law","relational_id":60969,"identifier":"15.2-3511","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3511","url":"\/15.2-3511\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/15.2-3511\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3511","dublin_core":{"Title":"Liabilities","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 15.2-3511","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>All valid and lawful charges and liabilities existing against a consolidated <span class=\"dictionary\">locality<\/span>, or which may thereafter arise or accrue against such <span class=\"dictionary\">locality<\/span>, which, but for such <span class=\"dictionary\">consolidation<\/span> would be valid, and lawful charges or liabilities against them, or either of them, shall be deemed and taken to be like charges against or liabilities of the consolidated <span class=\"dictionary\">locality<\/span> and shall accordingly be defrayed and answered to by it to the same extent, and no further than, the several localities would have been bound if no <span class=\"dictionary\">consolidation<\/span> had taken place. All <span class=\"dictionary\">bonds<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">contracts<\/span> and obligations of the localities which exist as legal obligations shall be deemed like obligations of the consolidated <span class=\"dictionary\">locality<\/span>, and all such obligations as are authorized or required to be issued or entered into shall be issued or entered into by and in the name of such consolidated <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdictions<\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nLIABILITIES (\u00a7 15.2-3511)\n\nAll valid and lawful charges and liabilities existing against a consolidated\nlocality, or which may thereafter arise or accrue against such locality, which,\nbut for such consolidation would be valid, and lawful charges or liabilities\nagainst them, or either of them, shall be deemed and taken to be like charges\nagainst or liabilities of the consolidated locality and shall accordingly be\ndefrayed and answered to by it to the same extent, and no further than, the\nseveral localities would have been bound if no consolidation had taken place.\nAll bonds, contracts and obligations of the localities which exist as legal\nobligations shall be deemed like obligations of the consolidated locality, and\nall such obligations as are authorized or required to be issued or entered into\nshall be issued or entered into by and in the name of such consolidated\njurisdictions.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 15-213; 1962, c. 623, \u00a7 15.1-1123; 1997, c. 587.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}