{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/15.2-3512.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/15.2-3512.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/15.2-3512.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/15.2-3512.html"}],"law_id":66923,"edition_id":1,"section_id":66923,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3512","catch_line":"Suits and prosecutions","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7\u00a7 15-171, 15-216; 1962, c. 623, \u00a7\u00a7 15.1-1080, 15.1-1126; 1997, c. 587.","full_text":"From and after the date when consolidation becomes effective, all indictments and prosecutions for crimes committed or ordinances violated and all suits or causes of action arising within the territory of the consolidated locality may be instituted in the county, city or town with the same force and effect as if consolidation had always been effective.\n\t\tSuits may be brought and maintained against a consolidated locality in any of the courts of this Commonwealth in the same manner as against any other locality.\n\t\tAny action or proceeding pending by or against any of the consolidating localities may be prosecuted to judgment as if such consolidation had not taken place, or the consolidated locality may be substituted in its place.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":242644,"text":"From and after the date when consolidation becomes effective, all indictments and prosecutions for crimes committed or ordinances violated and all suits or causes of action arising within the territory of the consolidated locality may be instituted in the county, city or town with the same force and effect as if consolidation had always been effective.\n\t\tSuits may be brought and maintained against a consolidated locality in any of the courts of this Commonwealth in the same manner as against any other locality.\n\t\tAny action or proceeding pending by or against any of the consolidating localities may be prosecuted to judgment as if such consolidation had not taken place, or the consolidated locality may be substituted in its place.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13099,"edition_id":1,"name":"Consolidation of Like Units of Local Government","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13098,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:17","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:17","permalink":{"id":157269,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13099,"identifier":"1","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1","url":"\/15.2\/III\/35\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13098,"edition_id":1,"name":"Consolidation of Localities","identifier":"35","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13062,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:17","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:17","permalink":{"id":157267,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13098,"identifier":"35","token":"15.2\/III\/35","url":"\/15.2\/III\/35\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13062,"edition_id":1,"name":"Boundary Adjustments and Changes of Status of Counties, Cities and Towns","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12720,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:12","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:12","permalink":{"id":156919,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13062,"identifier":"III","token":"15.2\/III","url":"\/15.2\/III\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12720,"edition_id":1,"name":"Counties, Cities and Towns","identifier":"15.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":151279,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12720,"identifier":"15.2","token":"15.2","url":"\/15.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":71162,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3500","catch_line":"Application of article","url":"\/15.2-3500\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3500","metadata":false},{"id":73676,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3501","catch_line":"Authority to consolidate counties, cities or towns","url":"\/15.2-3501\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3501","metadata":false},{"id":60605,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3502","catch_line":"Agreement for consolidation","url":"\/15.2-3502\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3502","metadata":false},{"id":78673,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3503","catch_line":"Petition requesting agreement","url":"\/15.2-3503\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3503","metadata":false},{"id":84601,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3504","catch_line":"Publication of agreement","url":"\/15.2-3504\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3504","metadata":false},{"id":84014,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3505","catch_line":"Order for election","url":"\/15.2-3505\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3505","metadata":false},{"id":72393,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3506","catch_line":"Conduct of election","url":"\/15.2-3506\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3506","metadata":false},{"id":57181,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3507","catch_line":"Result of election","url":"\/15.2-3507\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3507","metadata":false},{"id":83387,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3508","catch_line":"Election or appointment of county officers","url":"\/15.2-3508\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3508","metadata":false},{"id":79155,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3509","catch_line":"Election or appointment of city or town officers","url":"\/15.2-3509\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3509","metadata":false},{"id":76880,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3510","catch_line":"General effect of consolidation","url":"\/15.2-3510\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3510","metadata":false},{"id":60969,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3511","catch_line":"Liabilities","url":"\/15.2-3511\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3511","metadata":false},{"id":66923,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3512","catch_line":"Suits and prosecutions","url":"\/15.2-3512\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3512","metadata":false},{"id":56981,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3513","catch_line":"Magisterial, school and election districts, etc","url":"\/15.2-3513\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3513","metadata":false},{"id":62474,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3514","catch_line":"Courts and judicial circuits","url":"\/15.2-3514\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3514","metadata":false},{"id":80444,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3515","catch_line":"Congressional and assembly districts","url":"\/15.2-3515\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3515","metadata":false},{"id":66680,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3516","catch_line":"Registration of voters","url":"\/15.2-3516\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3516","metadata":false},{"id":72581,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3517","catch_line":"Existing ordinances","url":"\/15.2-3517\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3517","metadata":false},{"id":69809,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3518","catch_line":"Determination of rights","url":"\/15.2-3518\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3518","metadata":false},{"id":54141,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3519","catch_line":"Repeal of certain charters","url":"\/15.2-3519\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3519","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":60969,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3511","catch_line":"Liabilities","url":"\/15.2-3511\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3511","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":56981,"structure_id":13099,"section_number":"15.2-3513","catch_line":"Magisterial, school and election districts, etc","url":"\/15.2-3513\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3513","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/15.2-3512\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1962, chapter 623; in 1997, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?971+ful+CHAP0587\">587<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":157319,"object_type":"law","relational_id":66923,"identifier":"15.2-3512","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3512","url":"\/15.2-3512\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/15.2-3512\/","token":"15.2\/III\/35\/1\/15.2-3512","dublin_core":{"Title":"Suits and prosecutions","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 15.2-3512","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>From and after the date when <span class=\"dictionary\">consolidation<\/span> becomes effective, all <span class=\"dictionary\">indictments<\/span> and <span class=\"dictionary\">prosecutions<\/span> for <span class=\"dictionary\">crimes<\/span> committed or <span class=\"dictionary\">ordinances<\/span> violated and all suits or causes of action arising within the territory of the consolidated <span class=\"dictionary\">locality<\/span> may be instituted in the <span class=\"dictionary\">county<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">city<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">town<\/span> with the same force and effect as if <span class=\"dictionary\">consolidation<\/span> had always been effective.\n\t\tSuits may be brought and maintained against a consolidated <span class=\"dictionary\">locality<\/span> in any of the <span class=\"dictionary\">courts<\/span> of this Commonwealth in the same manner as against any other <span class=\"dictionary\">locality<\/span>.\n\t\tAny action or proceeding pending by or against any of the consolidating localities may be prosecuted to <span class=\"dictionary\">judgment<\/span> as if such <span class=\"dictionary\">consolidation<\/span> had not taken place, or the consolidated <span class=\"dictionary\">locality<\/span> may be substituted in its place.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nSUITS AND PROSECUTIONS (\u00a7 15.2-3512)\n\nFrom and after the date when consolidation becomes effective, all indictments\nand prosecutions for crimes committed or ordinances violated and all suits or\ncauses of action arising within the territory of the consolidated locality may\nbe instituted in the county, city or town with the same force and effect as if\nconsolidation had always been effective.\n\t\tSuits may be brought and maintained against a consolidated locality in any of\nthe courts of this Commonwealth in the same manner as against any other\nlocality.\n\t\tAny action or proceeding pending by or against any of the consolidating\nlocalities may be prosecuted to judgment as if such consolidation had not taken\nplace, or the consolidated locality may be substituted in its place.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7\u00a7 15-171, 15-216; 1962, c. 623, \u00a7\u00a7 15.1-1080,\n15.1-1126; 1997, c. 587.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}