{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/15.2-3711.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/15.2-3711.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/15.2-3711.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/15.2-3711.html"}],"law_id":66026,"edition_id":1,"section_id":66026,"structure_id":15834,"section_number":"15.2-3711","catch_line":"Effect on pending suits","history":"1992, c. 453, \u00a7 15.1-965.40; 1997, c. 587.","full_text":"If at the time of annulment there are any pending actions or proceedings by or against the town, or if after the effective date of annulment an action or proceeding out of a cause of action which arose prior to the time of annulment, which but for the annulment would have been by or against the town, is instituted, the county or counties in which the town was located shall be substituted in place thereof and the proceeding may be perfected to judgment. The agreement required by \u00a7 15.2-3701 may provide that if judgment against the county or counties results from the proceeding, the liability shall be paid by the special debt district as provided in \u00a7 15.2-3709.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":239938,"text":"If at the time of annulment there are any pending actions or proceedings by or against the town, or if after the effective date of annulment an action or proceeding out of a cause of action which arose prior to the time of annulment, which but for the annulment would have been by or against the town, is instituted, the county or counties in which the town was located shall be substituted in place thereof and the proceeding may be perfected to judgment. The agreement required by \u00a7 15.2-3701 may provide that if judgment against the county or counties results from the proceeding, the liability shall be paid by the special debt district as provided in \u00a7 15.2-3709.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":15834,"edition_id":1,"name":"Annulment of Town Charters","identifier":"37","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13062,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 04:00:18","date_modified":"2026-06-26 04:00:18","permalink":{"id":157503,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15834,"identifier":"37","token":"15.2\/III\/37","url":"\/15.2\/III\/37\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13062,"edition_id":1,"name":"Boundary Adjustments and Changes of Status of Counties, Cities and Towns","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12720,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:12","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:12","permalink":{"id":156919,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13062,"identifier":"III","token":"15.2\/III","url":"\/15.2\/III\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12720,"edition_id":1,"name":"Counties, Cities and Towns","identifier":"15.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":151279,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12720,"identifier":"15.2","token":"15.2","url":"\/15.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":65033,"structure_id":15834,"section_number":"15.2-3700","catch_line":"Towns may annul charters","url":"\/15.2-3700\/","token":"15.2\/III\/37\/15.2-3700","metadata":false},{"id":61104,"structure_id":15834,"section_number":"15.2-3701","catch_line":"Agreement required","url":"\/15.2-3701\/","token":"15.2\/III\/37\/15.2-3701","metadata":false},{"id":73165,"structure_id":15834,"section_number":"15.2-3702","catch_line":"Ordinance required","url":"\/15.2-3702\/","token":"15.2\/III\/37\/15.2-3702","metadata":false},{"id":66489,"structure_id":15834,"section_number":"15.2-3703","catch_line":"Notice of motion; service and publication; docketing","url":"\/15.2-3703\/","token":"15.2\/III\/37\/15.2-3703","metadata":false},{"id":66014,"structure_id":15834,"section_number":"15.2-3704","catch_line":"Order for election; conduct of election","url":"\/15.2-3704\/","token":"15.2\/III\/37\/15.2-3704","metadata":false},{"id":70556,"structure_id":15834,"section_number":"15.2-3705","catch_line":"Results of election","url":"\/15.2-3705\/","token":"15.2\/III\/37\/15.2-3705","metadata":false},{"id":84088,"structure_id":15834,"section_number":"15.2-3706","catch_line":"Annulment of surrendered charter","url":"\/15.2-3706\/","token":"15.2\/III\/37\/15.2-3706","metadata":false},{"id":83710,"structure_id":15834,"section_number":"15.2-3707","catch_line":"General effect of annulment","url":"\/15.2-3707\/","token":"15.2\/III\/37\/15.2-3707","metadata":false},{"id":62504,"structure_id":15834,"section_number":"15.2-3708","catch_line":"Transfer of property and indebtedness","url":"\/15.2-3708\/","token":"15.2\/III\/37\/15.2-3708","metadata":false},{"id":80316,"structure_id":15834,"section_number":"15.2-3709","catch_line":"Special debt district","url":"\/15.2-3709\/","token":"15.2\/III\/37\/15.2-3709","metadata":false},{"id":64317,"structure_id":15834,"section_number":"15.2-3710","catch_line":"Records and documents","url":"\/15.2-3710\/","token":"15.2\/III\/37\/15.2-3710","metadata":false},{"id":66026,"structure_id":15834,"section_number":"15.2-3711","catch_line":"Effect on pending suits","url":"\/15.2-3711\/","token":"15.2\/III\/37\/15.2-3711","metadata":false},{"id":62623,"structure_id":15834,"section_number":"15.2-3712","catch_line":"Repeal of charter","url":"\/15.2-3712\/","token":"15.2\/III\/37\/15.2-3712","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":64317,"structure_id":15834,"section_number":"15.2-3710","catch_line":"Records and documents","url":"\/15.2-3710\/","token":"15.2\/III\/37\/15.2-3710","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":62623,"structure_id":15834,"section_number":"15.2-3712","catch_line":"Repeal of charter","url":"\/15.2-3712\/","token":"15.2\/III\/37\/15.2-3712","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/15.2-3711\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1992. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 453 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1992 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 1997, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?971+ful+CHAP0587\">587<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":61104,"section_number":"15.2-3701","catch_line":"Agreement required","order_by":null,"url":"\/15.2-3701\/"},{"id":80316,"section_number":"15.2-3709","catch_line":"Special debt district","order_by":null,"url":"\/15.2-3709\/"}],"permalink":{"id":157549,"object_type":"law","relational_id":66026,"identifier":"15.2-3711","token":"15.2\/III\/37\/15.2-3711","url":"\/15.2-3711\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/15.2-3711\/","token":"15.2\/III\/37\/15.2-3711","dublin_core":{"Title":"Effect on pending suits","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 15.2-3711","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>If at the time of <span class=\"dictionary\">annulment<\/span> there are any pending actions or proceedings by or against the <span class=\"dictionary\">town<\/span>, or if after the effective date of <span class=\"dictionary\">annulment<\/span> an action or proceeding out of a <span class=\"dictionary\">cause of action<\/span> which arose prior to the time of <span class=\"dictionary\">annulment<\/span>, which but for the <span class=\"dictionary\">annulment<\/span> would have been by or against the <span class=\"dictionary\">town<\/span>, is instituted, the <span class=\"dictionary\">county<\/span> or counties in which the <span class=\"dictionary\">town<\/span> was located shall be substituted in place thereof and the proceeding may be perfected to <span class=\"dictionary\">judgment<\/span>. The agreement required by \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Agreement required\" href=\"\/15.2-3701\/\">15.2-3701<\/a> may provide that if <span class=\"dictionary\">judgment<\/span> against the <span class=\"dictionary\">county<\/span> or counties results from the proceeding, the liability shall be paid by the special debt district as provided in \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Special debt district\" href=\"\/15.2-3709\/\">15.2-3709<\/a>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nEFFECT ON PENDING SUITS (\u00a7 15.2-3711)\n\nIf at the time of annulment there are any pending actions or proceedings by or\nagainst the town, or if after the effective date of annulment an action or\nproceeding out of a cause of action which arose prior to the time of annulment,\nwhich but for the annulment would have been by or against the town, is\ninstituted, the county or counties in which the town was located shall be\nsubstituted in place thereof and the proceeding may be perfected to judgment.\nThe agreement required by \u00a7 15.2-3701 may provide that if judgment against the\ncounty or counties results from the proceeding, the liability shall be paid by\nthe special debt district as provided in \u00a7 15.2-3709.\n\nHISTORY: 1992, c. 453, \u00a7 15.1-965.40; 1997, c. 587.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}