{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/15.2-4702.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/15.2-4702.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/15.2-4702.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/15.2-4702.html"}],"law_id":67778,"edition_id":1,"section_id":67778,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4702","catch_line":"Creation of district","history":"1997, c. 587; 2019, c. 632.","full_text":"A\n\nA transportation improvement district shall be created under this chapter only by the resolution of the local governing body of the locality in which the proposed district is located, upon the petition to the governing body (i) of the owners of at least 51 percent of either the land area or assessed value of land that is within the boundaries of the proposed district and that has been zoned for commercial or industrial use or is used for such purposes or (ii) in Chesterfield County, of 51 percent of the owners of land that is designated for such purposes in the county&#8217;s land use and transportation plan and is not zoned for residential use at the time the district is created.\n\t\t\tThe roads, intersections, and rights-of-way thereof that form boundaries of these districts shall be considered as part of each respective district. Any proposed district may include any land within a town in such county. Such petitions shall:1\n\nSet forth the name and describe the boundaries of the proposed district;2\n\nDescribe the transportation facilities proposed within the district;3\n\nDescribe a proposed plan for providing such transportation facilities within the district and describe specific terms and conditions with respect to all commercial and industrial zoning classifications and uses, densities, and criteria related thereto that the petitioners request for the proposed district;4\n\nDescribe the benefits that can be expected from the provision of such transportation facilities within the district; and5\n\nRequest the local governing body to establish the proposed district for the purposes set forth in the petition.B\n\nUpon the filing of such a petition, the governing body shall fix a day for a hearing on the question of whether the proposed district shall be created. The hearing shall consider whether the residents and owners of real property within the proposed district would benefit from the establishment of the proposed district. All interested persons who either reside in or who own taxable real property within the boundaries of the proposed district shall have the right to appear and show cause why any property or properties should not be included in the proposed district. If real property within a town is included in the proposed district, the governing body shall deliver a copy of the petition and notice of the public hearing thereon to the town council at least 30 days prior to the public hearing, and the town council may, by resolution, determine if it wishes such property to be included within the proposed district and shall deliver a copy of any such resolution to the board of supervisors at the public hearing required hereunder; the resolution shall be binding upon the governing body with respect to the inclusion or exclusion of such properties within the proposed district. The petition shall comply with the provisions of this section with respect to minimum acreage or assessed valuation. Notice of the hearing shall be given by publication once a week for three consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation within the locality. At least 10 days shall intervene between the third publication and the date set for the hearing.C\n\nIf the local governing body finds the creation of the proposed district would be in furtherance of the applicable comprehensive plan for the development of the area, in the best interests of the residents and owners of real property within the proposed district, and in furtherance of the public health, safety, and general welfare, the governing body of the qualifying locality may, at its option, pass a resolution, which shall be reasonably consistent with the petition, creating the district and providing for the appointment of an advisory board in accordance with &#xA7; 15.2-4704. The resolution shall provide (i) a description with specific terms and conditions of all commercial and industrial zoning classifications that shall be in force in the district upon its creation, together with any related criteria, and a term of years, not to exceed 20 years, as to which each such zoning classification and each related criteria set forth therein shall not be eliminated, reduced, or restricted, except upon the written request or approval of the owner of any property affected by a change, or as specifically required to comply with the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Act (&#xA7; 62.1-44.15:67 et seq.) or other state law and (ii) that the district shall expire either 35 years from the date upon which the resolution is passed or when the district is abolished in accordance with &#xA7; 15.2-4714.\n\t\t\tAfter the public hearing, the local governing body shall deliver a true copy of its proposed resolution creating the district to the petitioning landowners or their attorney-in-fact. Any petitioning landowner may then withdraw his signature on the petition in writing at any time prior to the vote of the local governing body. If any signatures on the petition are withdrawn as provided herein, the local governing body may pass the proposed resolution in conformance herewith only upon certification that the petition continues to meet the provisions of subsection A with respect to minimum acreage or assessed value, as the case may be. After the local governing body has adopted resolutions creating the district, the district shall be established and the name of the district shall be &#8220;The ____ Transportation Improvement District.&#8221;","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":245484,"text":"A transportation improvement district shall be created under this chapter only by the resolution of the local governing body of the locality in which the proposed district is located, upon the petition to the governing body (i) of the owners of at least 51 percent of either the land area or assessed value of land that is within the boundaries of the proposed district and that has been zoned for commercial or industrial use or is used for such purposes or (ii) in Chesterfield County, of 51 percent of the owners of land that is designated for such purposes in the county&#8217;s land use and transportation plan and is not zoned for residential use at the time the district is created.\n\t\t\tThe roads, intersections, and rights-of-way thereof that form boundaries of these districts shall be considered as part of each respective district. Any proposed district may include any land within a town in such county. Such petitions shall:","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"A1"},"1":{"id":245485,"text":"Set forth the name and describe the boundaries of the proposed district;","type":"section","prefixes":["A","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"A1","prefix_anchor":"A1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"A2"},"2":{"id":245486,"text":"Describe the transportation facilities proposed within the district;","type":"section","prefixes":["A","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"A2","prefix_anchor":"A2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A1","next_prefix":"A3"},"3":{"id":245487,"text":"Describe a proposed plan for providing such transportation facilities within the district and describe specific terms and conditions with respect to all commercial and industrial zoning classifications and uses, densities, and criteria related thereto that the petitioners request for the proposed district;","type":"section","prefixes":["A","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"A3","prefix_anchor":"A3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A2","next_prefix":"A4"},"4":{"id":245488,"text":"Describe the benefits that can be expected from the provision of such transportation facilities within the district; and","type":"section","prefixes":["A","4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"A4","prefix_anchor":"A4","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A3","next_prefix":"A5"},"5":{"id":245489,"text":"Request the local governing body to establish the proposed district for the purposes set forth in the petition.","type":"section","prefixes":["A","5"],"prefix":"5","entire_prefix":"A5","prefix_anchor":"A5","level":2,"prior_prefix":"A4","next_prefix":"B"},"6":{"id":245490,"text":"Upon the filing of such a petition, the governing body shall fix a day for a hearing on the question of whether the proposed district shall be created. The hearing shall consider whether the residents and owners of real property within the proposed district would benefit from the establishment of the proposed district. All interested persons who either reside in or who own taxable real property within the boundaries of the proposed district shall have the right to appear and show cause why any property or properties should not be included in the proposed district. If real property within a town is included in the proposed district, the governing body shall deliver a copy of the petition and notice of the public hearing thereon to the town council at least 30 days prior to the public hearing, and the town council may, by resolution, determine if it wishes such property to be included within the proposed district and shall deliver a copy of any such resolution to the board of supervisors at the public hearing required hereunder; the resolution shall be binding upon the governing body with respect to the inclusion or exclusion of such properties within the proposed district. The petition shall comply with the provisions of this section with respect to minimum acreage or assessed valuation. Notice of the hearing shall be given by publication once a week for three consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation within the locality. At least 10 days shall intervene between the third publication and the date set for the hearing.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A5","next_prefix":"C"},"7":{"id":245491,"text":"If the local governing body finds the creation of the proposed district would be in furtherance of the applicable comprehensive plan for the development of the area, in the best interests of the residents and owners of real property within the proposed district, and in furtherance of the public health, safety, and general welfare, the governing body of the qualifying locality may, at its option, pass a resolution, which shall be reasonably consistent with the petition, creating the district and providing for the appointment of an advisory board in accordance with &#xA7; 15.2-4704. The resolution shall provide (i) a description with specific terms and conditions of all commercial and industrial zoning classifications that shall be in force in the district upon its creation, together with any related criteria, and a term of years, not to exceed 20 years, as to which each such zoning classification and each related criteria set forth therein shall not be eliminated, reduced, or restricted, except upon the written request or approval of the owner of any property affected by a change, or as specifically required to comply with the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Act (&#xA7; 62.1-44.15:67 et seq.) or other state law and (ii) that the district shall expire either 35 years from the date upon which the resolution is passed or when the district is abolished in accordance with &#xA7; 15.2-4714.\n\t\t\tAfter the public hearing, the local governing body shall deliver a true copy of its proposed resolution creating the district to the petitioning landowners or their attorney-in-fact. Any petitioning landowner may then withdraw his signature on the petition in writing at any time prior to the vote of the local governing body. If any signatures on the petition are withdrawn as provided herein, the local governing body may pass the proposed resolution in conformance herewith only upon certification that the petition continues to meet the provisions of subsection A with respect to minimum acreage or assessed value, as the case may be. After the local governing body has adopted resolutions creating the district, the district shall be established and the name of the district shall be &#8220;The ____ Transportation Improvement District.&#8221;","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B"}},"ancestry":[{"id":15058,"edition_id":1,"name":"General Provisions","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":14563,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:51:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:51:51","permalink":{"id":158185,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15058,"identifier":"1","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1","url":"\/15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":14563,"edition_id":1,"name":"Transportation Improvement District in Individual Localities","identifier":"47","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12721,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:48:40","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:48:40","permalink":{"id":158183,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14563,"identifier":"47","token":"15.2\/IV\/47","url":"\/15.2\/IV\/47\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12721,"edition_id":1,"name":"Other Governmental Entities","identifier":"IV","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12720,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":157897,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12721,"identifier":"IV","token":"15.2\/IV","url":"\/15.2\/IV\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12720,"edition_id":1,"name":"Counties, Cities and Towns","identifier":"15.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":151279,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12720,"identifier":"15.2","token":"15.2","url":"\/15.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":61550,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4700","catch_line":"Short title; application","url":"\/15.2-4700\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4700","metadata":false},{"id":73263,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4701","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/15.2-4701\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4701","metadata":false},{"id":67778,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4702","catch_line":"Creation of district","url":"\/15.2-4702\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4702","metadata":false},{"id":72983,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4703","catch_line":"Commission established","url":"\/15.2-4703\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4703","metadata":false},{"id":66007,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4704","catch_line":"Creation of district advisory boards","url":"\/15.2-4704\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4704","metadata":false},{"id":57413,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4705","catch_line":"Powers and duties of commission","url":"\/15.2-4705\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4705","metadata":false},{"id":61727,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4706","catch_line":"Annual special improvement tax; use of revenues","url":"\/15.2-4706\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4706","metadata":false},{"id":67543,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4707","catch_line":"Jurisdiction of localities and officers, etc., not affected","url":"\/15.2-4707\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4707","metadata":false},{"id":65926,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4708","catch_line":"Allocation of funds to local transportation districts","url":"\/15.2-4708\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4708","metadata":false},{"id":71057,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4709","catch_line":"Reimbursement for advances to local transportation district","url":"\/15.2-4709\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4709","metadata":false},{"id":80665,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4710","catch_line":"Cooperation between districts and other political subdivisions","url":"\/15.2-4710\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4710","metadata":false},{"id":78716,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4711","catch_line":"Tort liability","url":"\/15.2-4711\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4711","metadata":false},{"id":82375,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4712","catch_line":"Approval by Commonwealth Transportation Board","url":"\/15.2-4712\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4712","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":73263,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4701","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/15.2-4701\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4701","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":72983,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4703","catch_line":"Commission established","url":"\/15.2-4703\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4703","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/15.2-4702\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1997. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?971+ful+CHAP0587\">587<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2019, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?191+ful+CHAP0632\">632<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":73263,"section_number":"15.2-4701","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/15.2-4701\/"},{"id":66007,"section_number":"15.2-4704","catch_line":"Creation of district advisory boards","order_by":null,"url":"\/15.2-4704\/"},{"id":67543,"section_number":"15.2-4707","catch_line":"Jurisdiction of localities and officers, etc., not affected","order_by":null,"url":"\/15.2-4707\/"},{"id":65926,"section_number":"15.2-4708","catch_line":"Allocation of funds to local transportation districts","order_by":null,"url":"\/15.2-4708\/"},{"id":62283,"section_number":"15.2-4713","catch_line":"Enlargement of local districts","order_by":null,"url":"\/15.2-4713\/"},{"id":56034,"section_number":"15.2-4714","catch_line":"Abolition of local transportation districts","order_by":null,"url":"\/15.2-4714\/"},{"id":61162,"section_number":"15.2-4716","catch_line":"Validation of districts","order_by":null,"url":"\/15.2-4716\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":66007,"section_number":"15.2-4704","catch_line":"Creation of district advisory boards","order_by":null,"url":"\/15.2-4704\/"},{"id":56034,"section_number":"15.2-4714","catch_line":"Abolition of local transportation districts","order_by":null,"url":"\/15.2-4714\/"},{"id":72347,"section_number":"62.1-44.15:67","catch_line":"Cooperative state-local program","order_by":null,"url":"\/62.1-44.15_67\/"}],"permalink":{"id":158195,"object_type":"law","relational_id":67778,"identifier":"15.2-4702","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4702","url":"\/15.2-4702\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/15.2-4702\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4702","dublin_core":{"Title":"Creation of district","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 15.2-4702","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> A transportation improvement <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span> shall be created under this chapter only by the resolution of the local <span class=\"dictionary\">governing body<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">locality<\/span> in which the proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span> is located, upon the <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span> to the <span class=\"dictionary\">governing body<\/span> (i) of the <span class=\"dictionary\">owners<\/span> of at least 51 percent of either the land area or assessed value of land that is within the boundaries of the proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span> and that has been zoned for commercial or industrial use or is used for such purposes or (ii) in Chesterfield <span class=\"dictionary\">County<\/span>, of 51 percent of the <span class=\"dictionary\">owners<\/span> of land that is designated for such purposes in the <span class=\"dictionary\">county<\/span>&#8217;s land use and transportation plan and is not zoned for residential use at the time the <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span> is created.\n\t\t\tThe roads, intersections, and rights-of-way thereof that form boundaries of these <span class=\"dictionary\">districts<\/span> shall be considered as part of each respective <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span>. Any proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span> may include any land within a <span class=\"dictionary\">town<\/span> in such <span class=\"dictionary\">county<\/span>. Such <span class=\"dictionary\">petitions<\/span> shall: <a id=\"paragraph-245484\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-4702\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> Set forth the name and describe the boundaries of the proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-245485\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-4702\/#A1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> Describe the transportation facilities proposed within the <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-245486\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-4702\/#A2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> Describe a proposed plan for providing such transportation facilities within the <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span> and describe specific terms and conditions with respect to all commercial and industrial zoning classifications and uses, densities, and criteria related thereto that the petitioners request for the proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-245487\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-4702\/#A3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A4\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> Describe the benefits that can be expected from the provision of such transportation facilities within the <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span>; and <a id=\"paragraph-245488\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-4702\/#A4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A5\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">5.<\/span> Request the local <span class=\"dictionary\">governing body<\/span> to establish the proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span> for the purposes set forth in the <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-245489\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-4702\/#A5\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> Upon the filing of such a <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span>, the <span class=\"dictionary\">governing body<\/span> shall fix a day for a <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> on the question of whether the proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span> shall be created. The <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> shall consider whether the residents and <span class=\"dictionary\">owners<\/span> of real property within the proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span> would benefit from the establishment of the proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span>. All interested persons who either reside in or who own taxable real property within the boundaries of the proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span> shall have the right to appear and show cause why any property or properties should not be included in the proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span>. If real property within a <span class=\"dictionary\">town<\/span> is included in the proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span>, the <span class=\"dictionary\">governing body<\/span> shall deliver a copy of the <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span> and notice of the public <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> thereon to the <span class=\"dictionary\">town<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">council<\/span> at least 30 days prior to the public <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span>, and the <span class=\"dictionary\">town<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">council<\/span> may, by resolution, determine if it wishes such property to be included within the proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span> and shall deliver a copy of any such resolution to the <span class=\"dictionary\">board of supervisors<\/span> at the public <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> required hereunder; the resolution shall be binding upon the <span class=\"dictionary\">governing body<\/span> with respect to the inclusion or exclusion of such properties within the proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span>. The <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span> shall comply with the provisions of this section with respect to minimum acreage or assessed valuation. Notice of the <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> shall be given by publication once a week for three consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation within the <span class=\"dictionary\">locality<\/span>. At least 10 days shall intervene between the third publication and the date set for the <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-245490\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-4702\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> If the local <span class=\"dictionary\">governing body<\/span> finds the creation of the proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span> would be in furtherance of the applicable comprehensive plan for the development of the area, in the best interests of the residents and <span class=\"dictionary\">owners<\/span> of real property within the proposed <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span>, and in furtherance of the public health, safety, and general welfare, the <span class=\"dictionary\">governing body<\/span> of the qualifying <span class=\"dictionary\">locality<\/span> may, at its option, pass a resolution, which shall be reasonably consistent with the <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span>, creating the <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span> and providing for the appointment of an <span class=\"dictionary\">advisory board<\/span> in accordance with &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Creation of district advisory boards\" href=\"\/15.2-4704\/\">15.2-4704<\/a>. The resolution shall provide (i) a description with specific terms and conditions of all commercial and industrial zoning classifications that shall be in force in the <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span> upon its creation, together with any related criteria, and a term of years, not to exceed 20 years, as to which each such zoning classification and each related criteria set forth therein shall not be eliminated, reduced, or restricted, except upon the written request or approval of the <span class=\"dictionary\">owner<\/span> of any property affected by a change, or as specifically required to comply with the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Act (&#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Cooperative state-local program\" href=\"\/62.1-44.15_67\/\">62.1-44.15:67<\/a> et seq.) or other state <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span> and (ii) that the <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span> shall expire either 35 years from the date upon which the resolution is passed or when the <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span> is abolished in accordance with &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Abolition of local transportation districts\" href=\"\/15.2-4714\/\">15.2-4714<\/a>.\n\t\t\tAfter the public <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span>, the local <span class=\"dictionary\">governing body<\/span> shall deliver a true copy of its proposed resolution creating the <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span> to the petitioning <span class=\"dictionary\">landowners<\/span> or their <span class=\"dictionary\">attorney-in-<span class=\"dictionary\">fact<\/span><\/span>. Any petitioning <span class=\"dictionary\">landowner<\/span> may then withdraw his signature on the <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span> in writing at any time prior to the vote of the local <span class=\"dictionary\">governing body<\/span>. If any signatures on the <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span> are withdrawn as provided herein, the local <span class=\"dictionary\">governing body<\/span> may pass the proposed resolution in conformance herewith only upon certification that the <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span> continues to meet the provisions of subsection A with respect to minimum acreage or assessed value, as the case may be. After the local <span class=\"dictionary\">governing body<\/span> has adopted resolutions creating the <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span>, the <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span> shall be established and the name of the <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span> shall be &#8220;The ____ Transportation Improvement <span class=\"dictionary\">District<\/span>.&#8221; <a id=\"paragraph-245491\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-4702\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nCREATION OF DISTRICT (\u00a7 15.2-4702)\n\nA. A transportation improvement district shall be created under this chapter\nonly by the resolution of the local governing body of the locality in which the\nproposed district is located, upon the petition to the governing body (i) of the\nowners of at least 51 percent of either the land area or assessed value of land\nthat is within the boundaries of the proposed district and that has been zoned\nfor commercial or industrial use or is used for such purposes or (ii) in\nChesterfield County, of 51 percent of the owners of land that is designated for\nsuch purposes in the county&#8217;s land use and transportation plan and is not\nzoned for residential use at the time the district is created.\n\t\t\tThe roads, intersections, and rights-of-way thereof that form boundaries of\nthese districts shall be considered as part of each respective district. Any\nproposed district may include any land within a town in such county. Such\npetitions shall:\n\n   1. Set forth the name and describe the boundaries of the proposed district;\n\n   2. Describe the transportation facilities proposed within the district;\n\n   3. Describe a proposed plan for providing such transportation facilities\n   within the district and describe specific terms and conditions with respect to\n   all commercial and industrial zoning classifications and uses, densities, and\n   criteria related thereto that the petitioners request for the proposed\n   district;\n\n   4. Describe the benefits that can be expected from the provision of such\n   transportation facilities within the district; and\n\n   5. Request the local governing body to establish the proposed district for the\n   purposes set forth in the petition.\n\nB. Upon the filing of such a petition, the governing body shall fix a day for a\nhearing on the question of whether the proposed district shall be created. The\nhearing shall consider whether the residents and owners of real property within\nthe proposed district would benefit from the establishment of the proposed\ndistrict. All interested persons who either reside in or who own taxable real\nproperty within the boundaries of the proposed district shall have the right to\nappear and show cause why any property or properties should not be included in\nthe proposed district. If real property within a town is included in the\nproposed district, the governing body shall deliver a copy of the petition and\nnotice of the public hearing thereon to the town council at least 30 days prior\nto the public hearing, and the town council may, by resolution, determine if it\nwishes such property to be included within the proposed district and shall\ndeliver a copy of any such resolution to the board of supervisors at the public\nhearing required hereunder; the resolution shall be binding upon the governing\nbody with respect to the inclusion or exclusion of such properties within the\nproposed district. The petition shall comply with the provisions of this section\nwith respect to minimum acreage or assessed valuation. Notice of the hearing\nshall be given by publication once a week for three consecutive weeks in a\nnewspaper of general circulation within the locality. At least 10 days shall\nintervene between the third publication and the date set for the hearing.\n\nC. If the local governing body finds the creation of the proposed district would\nbe in furtherance of the applicable comprehensive plan for the development of\nthe area, in the best interests of the residents and owners of real property\nwithin the proposed district, and in furtherance of the public health, safety,\nand general welfare, the governing body of the qualifying locality may, at its\noption, pass a resolution, which shall be reasonably consistent with the\npetition, creating the district and providing for the appointment of an advisory\nboard in accordance with &#xA7; 15.2-4704. The resolution shall provide (i) a\ndescription with specific terms and conditions of all commercial and industrial\nzoning classifications that shall be in force in the district upon its creation,\ntogether with any related criteria, and a term of years, not to exceed 20 years,\nas to which each such zoning classification and each related criteria set forth\ntherein shall not be eliminated, reduced, or restricted, except upon the written\nrequest or approval of the owner of any property affected by a change, or as\nspecifically required to comply with the Chesapeake Bay Preservation Act (&#xA7;\n62.1-44.15:67 et seq.) or other state law and (ii) that the district shall\nexpire either 35 years from the date upon which the resolution is passed or when\nthe district is abolished in accordance with &#xA7; 15.2-4714.\n\t\t\tAfter the public hearing, the local governing body shall deliver a true copy\nof its proposed resolution creating the district to the petitioning landowners\nor their attorney-in-fact. Any petitioning landowner may then withdraw his\nsignature on the petition in writing at any time prior to the vote of the local\ngoverning body. If any signatures on the petition are withdrawn as provided\nherein, the local governing body may pass the proposed resolution in conformance\nherewith only upon certification that the petition continues to meet the\nprovisions of subsection A with respect to minimum acreage or assessed value, as\nthe case may be. After the local governing body has adopted resolutions creating\nthe district, the district shall be established and the name of the district\nshall be &#8220;The ____ Transportation Improvement District.&#8221;\n\nHISTORY: 1997, c. 587; 2019, c. 632.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}