{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/15.2-4711.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/15.2-4711.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/15.2-4711.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/15.2-4711.html"}],"law_id":78716,"edition_id":1,"section_id":78716,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4711","catch_line":"Tort liability","history":"1997, c. 587.","full_text":"No pecuniary liability of any kind shall be imposed upon the Commonwealth or the locality, town, or landowner therein because of any act, agreement, contract, tort, malfeasance, misfeasance, or nonfeasance by or on the part of a district or its agents, servants, or employees.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":282046,"text":"No pecuniary liability of any kind shall be imposed upon the Commonwealth or the locality, town, or landowner therein because of any act, agreement, contract, tort, malfeasance, misfeasance, or nonfeasance by or on the part of a district or its agents, servants, or employees.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":15058,"edition_id":1,"name":"General Provisions","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":14563,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:51:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:51:51","permalink":{"id":158185,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15058,"identifier":"1","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1","url":"\/15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":14563,"edition_id":1,"name":"Transportation Improvement District in Individual Localities","identifier":"47","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12721,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:48:40","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:48:40","permalink":{"id":158183,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14563,"identifier":"47","token":"15.2\/IV\/47","url":"\/15.2\/IV\/47\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12721,"edition_id":1,"name":"Other Governmental Entities","identifier":"IV","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12720,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":157897,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12721,"identifier":"IV","token":"15.2\/IV","url":"\/15.2\/IV\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12720,"edition_id":1,"name":"Counties, Cities and Towns","identifier":"15.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":151279,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12720,"identifier":"15.2","token":"15.2","url":"\/15.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":61550,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4700","catch_line":"Short title; application","url":"\/15.2-4700\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4700","metadata":false},{"id":73263,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4701","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/15.2-4701\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4701","metadata":false},{"id":67778,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4702","catch_line":"Creation of district","url":"\/15.2-4702\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4702","metadata":false},{"id":72983,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4703","catch_line":"Commission established","url":"\/15.2-4703\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4703","metadata":false},{"id":66007,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4704","catch_line":"Creation of district advisory boards","url":"\/15.2-4704\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4704","metadata":false},{"id":57413,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4705","catch_line":"Powers and duties of commission","url":"\/15.2-4705\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4705","metadata":false},{"id":61727,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4706","catch_line":"Annual special improvement tax; use of revenues","url":"\/15.2-4706\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4706","metadata":false},{"id":67543,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4707","catch_line":"Jurisdiction of localities and officers, etc., not affected","url":"\/15.2-4707\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4707","metadata":false},{"id":65926,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4708","catch_line":"Allocation of funds to local transportation districts","url":"\/15.2-4708\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4708","metadata":false},{"id":71057,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4709","catch_line":"Reimbursement for advances to local transportation district","url":"\/15.2-4709\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4709","metadata":false},{"id":80665,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4710","catch_line":"Cooperation between districts and other political subdivisions","url":"\/15.2-4710\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4710","metadata":false},{"id":78716,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4711","catch_line":"Tort liability","url":"\/15.2-4711\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4711","metadata":false},{"id":82375,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4712","catch_line":"Approval by Commonwealth Transportation Board","url":"\/15.2-4712\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4712","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":80665,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4710","catch_line":"Cooperation between districts and other political subdivisions","url":"\/15.2-4710\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4710","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":82375,"structure_id":15058,"section_number":"15.2-4712","catch_line":"Approval by Commonwealth Transportation Board","url":"\/15.2-4712\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4712","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/15.2-4711\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1997. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?971+ful+CHAP0587\">587<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":158231,"object_type":"law","relational_id":78716,"identifier":"15.2-4711","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4711","url":"\/15.2-4711\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/15.2-4711\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/47\/1\/15.2-4711","dublin_core":{"Title":"Tort liability","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 15.2-4711","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>No pecuniary liability of any kind shall be imposed upon the Commonwealth or the <span class=\"dictionary\">locality<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">town<\/span>, or <span class=\"dictionary\">landowner<\/span> therein because of any act, agreement, <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">tort<\/span>, malfeasance, misfeasance, or nonfeasance by or on the part of a <span class=\"dictionary\">district<\/span> or its agents, servants, or employees.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nTORT LIABILITY (\u00a7 15.2-4711)\n\nNo pecuniary liability of any kind shall be imposed upon the Commonwealth or the\nlocality, town, or landowner therein because of any act, agreement, contract,\ntort, malfeasance, misfeasance, or nonfeasance by or on the part of a district\nor its agents, servants, or employees.\n\nHISTORY: 1997, c. 587.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}