{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/15.2-5136.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/15.2-5136.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/15.2-5136.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/15.2-5136.html"}],"law_id":72962,"edition_id":1,"section_id":72962,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5136","catch_line":"Rates and charges","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 15-764.22; 1950, p. 1324; 1962, c. 623, \u00a7 15.1-1260; 1978, cc. 298, 407; 1982, c. 469; 1988, c. 169; 1994, c. 477; 1997, cc. 12, 527, 573, 587; 1998, c. 869; 2001, c. 400; 2007, c. 813; 2009, c. 473; 2013, c. 51; 2023, cc. 506, 507; 2024, cc. 225, 242.","full_text":"A\n\nThe authority may fix and revise rates, fees and other charges (which shall include, but not be limited to, a penalty not to exceed 10 percent on delinquent accounts, and interest on the principal), subject to the provisions of this section, for the use of and for the services furnished or to be furnished by any system, or streetlight system in King George County, or refuse collection and disposal system or facilities incident thereto, owned, operated or maintained by the authority, or facilities incident thereto, for which the authority has issued revenue bonds as authorized by this chapter. Such rates, fees and charges shall be so fixed and revised as to provide funds, with other funds available for such purposes, sufficient at all times (i) to pay the cost of maintaining, repairing and operating the system or systems, or facilities incident thereto, for which such bonds were issued, including reserves for such purposes and for replacement and depreciation and necessary extensions, (ii) to pay the principal of and the interest on the revenue bonds as they become due and reserves therefor, and (iii) to provide a margin of safety for making such payments. The authority shall charge and collect the rates, fees and charges so fixed or revised.B\n\nThe rates for water (including fire protection) and sewer service (including disposal) shall be sufficient to cover the expenses necessary or properly attributable to furnishing the class of services for which the charges are made. However, the authority may fix rates and charges for the services and facilities of its water system sufficient to pay all or any part of the cost of operating and maintaining its sewer system (including disposal) and all or any part of the principal of or the interest on the revenue bonds issued for such sewer or sewage disposal system, and may pledge any surplus revenues of its water system, subject to prior pledges thereof, for such purposes.C\n\nRates, fees and charges for the services of a sewer or sewage disposal system shall be just and equitable, and may be based upon:1\n\nThe quantity of water used or the number and size of sewer connections;2\n\nThe number and kind of plumbing fixtures in use in the premises connected with the sewer or sewage disposal system;3\n\nThe number or average number of persons residing or working in or otherwise connected with such premises or the type or character of such premises;4\n\nAny other factor affecting the use of the facilities furnished; or5\n\nAny combination of the foregoing factors.\n\t\t\t\tHowever, the authority may fix rates and charges for services of its sewer or sewage disposal system sufficient to pay all or any part of the cost of operating and maintaining its water system, including distribution and disposal, and all or any part of the principal of or the interest on the revenue bonds issued for such water system, and to pledge any surplus revenues of its water system, subject to prior pledges thereof, for such purposes.D\n\nWater and sewer rates, fees and charges established by any authority shall be fair and reasonable. An authority may charge fair and reasonable rates, fees, and charges to create reserves for expansion of its water and sewer or sewage disposal systems. Such rates, fees, and charges shall be reviewed by the authority periodically and shall be adjusted, if necessary, to assure that they continue to be fair and reasonable. However, any authority may charge and collect rates, fees, and charges to create a reserve fund for reasonable expansion of its water, sewer, or sewage disposal system. Nothing herein shall affect existing contracts with bondholders which are in conflict with any of the foregoing provisions.E\n\nRates, fees and charges for the service of a streetlight system shall be just and equitable, and may be based upon:1\n\nThe portion of such system used;2\n\nThe number and size of premises benefiting therefrom;3\n\nThe number or average number of persons residing or working in or otherwise connected with such premises;4\n\nThe type or character of such premises;5\n\nAny other factor affecting the use of the facilities furnished; or6\n\nAny combination of the foregoing factors.\n\t\t\t\tHowever, the authority may fix rates and charges for the service of its streetlight system sufficient to pay all or any part of the cost of operating and maintaining such system.F\n\nThe authority may also fix rates and charges for the services and facilities of a water system or a refuse collection and disposal system sufficient to pay all or any part of the cost of operating and maintaining facilities incident thereto for the generation or transmission of power and all or any part of the principal of or interest upon the revenue bonds issued for any such facilities incident thereto, and to pledge any surplus revenues from any such system, subject to prior pledges thereof, for such purposes. Charges for services to premises, including services to manufacturing and industrial plants, obtaining all or a part of their water supply from sources other than a public water system may be determined by gauging or metering or in any other manner approved by the authority.G\n\nNo rates, fees or charges shall be fixed under subsections A through F of this section or under subdivision 10 of &#xA7; 15.2-5114 until after a public hearing at which all of the users of the systems or facilities; the owners, tenants or occupants of property served or to be served thereby; and all others interested have had an opportunity to be heard concerning the proposed rates, fees and charges. After the adoption by the authority of a resolution setting forth the preliminary schedule or schedules fixing and classifying such rates, fees and charges, notice of a public hearing in accordance with &#xA7; 15.2-1427 shall be published. The hearing may be adjourned from time to time. A copy of the notice shall be mailed to the governing bodies of all localities in which such systems or facilities or any part thereof is located. After the hearing the preliminary schedule or schedules, either as originally adopted or as amended, shall be adopted and put into effect.H\n\nA copy of the schedule or schedules of the final rates, fees and charges fixed in accordance with subsection G shall be kept on file in the office of the clerk or secretary of the governing body of each locality in which such systems or any part thereof is located, and shall be open to inspection by all interested parties. The rates, fees or charges so fixed for any class of users or property served shall be extended to cover any additional properties thereafter served which fall within the same class, without the necessity of a hearing or notice. Any increase in any rates, fees or charges under this section shall be made in the manner provided in subsection G. Any other change or revision of the rates, fees or charges may be made in the same manner as the rates, fees or charges were originally established as provided in subsection G.I\n\nNo rates, fees or charges established, fixed, changed or revised before January 1, 2013, by any authority pursuant to this section or to subdivision 10 of &#xA7; 15.2-5114 shall be invalidated because of any defect in or failure to publish or provide any notice required under this section or any predecessor provision.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":262794,"text":"The authority may fix and revise rates, fees and other charges (which shall include, but not be limited to, a penalty not to exceed 10 percent on delinquent accounts, and interest on the principal), subject to the provisions of this section, for the use of and for the services furnished or to be furnished by any system, or streetlight system in King George County, or refuse collection and disposal system or facilities incident thereto, owned, operated or maintained by the authority, or facilities incident thereto, for which the authority has issued revenue bonds as authorized by this chapter. Such rates, fees and charges shall be so fixed and revised as to provide funds, with other funds available for such purposes, sufficient at all times (i) to pay the cost of maintaining, repairing and operating the system or systems, or facilities incident thereto, for which such bonds were issued, including reserves for such purposes and for replacement and depreciation and necessary extensions, (ii) to pay the principal of and the interest on the revenue bonds as they become due and reserves therefor, and (iii) to provide a margin of safety for making such payments. The authority shall charge and collect the rates, fees and charges so fixed or revised.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":262795,"text":"The rates for water (including fire protection) and sewer service (including disposal) shall be sufficient to cover the expenses necessary or properly attributable to furnishing the class of services for which the charges are made. However, the authority may fix rates and charges for the services and facilities of its water system sufficient to pay all or any part of the cost of operating and maintaining its sewer system (including disposal) and all or any part of the principal of or the interest on the revenue bonds issued for such sewer or sewage disposal system, and may pledge any surplus revenues of its water system, subject to prior pledges thereof, for such purposes.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":262796,"text":"Rates, fees and charges for the services of a sewer or sewage disposal system shall be just and equitable, and may be based upon:","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"C1"},"3":{"id":262797,"text":"The quantity of water used or the number and size of sewer connections;","type":"section","prefixes":["C","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"C1","prefix_anchor":"C1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"C","next_prefix":"C2"},"4":{"id":262798,"text":"The number and kind of plumbing fixtures in use in the premises connected with the sewer or sewage disposal system;","type":"section","prefixes":["C","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"C2","prefix_anchor":"C2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"C1","next_prefix":"C3"},"5":{"id":262799,"text":"The number or average number of persons residing or working in or otherwise connected with such premises or the type or character of such premises;","type":"section","prefixes":["C","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"C3","prefix_anchor":"C3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"C2","next_prefix":"C4"},"6":{"id":262800,"text":"Any other factor affecting the use of the facilities furnished; or","type":"section","prefixes":["C","4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"C4","prefix_anchor":"C4","level":2,"prior_prefix":"C3","next_prefix":"C5"},"7":{"id":262801,"text":"Any combination of the foregoing factors.\n\t\t\t\tHowever, the authority may fix rates and charges for services of its sewer or sewage disposal system sufficient to pay all or any part of the cost of operating and maintaining its water system, including distribution and disposal, and all or any part of the principal of or the interest on the revenue bonds issued for such water system, and to pledge any surplus revenues of its water system, subject to prior pledges thereof, for such purposes.","type":"section","prefixes":["C","5"],"prefix":"5","entire_prefix":"C5","prefix_anchor":"C5","level":2,"prior_prefix":"C4","next_prefix":"D"},"8":{"id":262802,"text":"Water and sewer rates, fees and charges established by any authority shall be fair and reasonable. An authority may charge fair and reasonable rates, fees, and charges to create reserves for expansion of its water and sewer or sewage disposal systems. Such rates, fees, and charges shall be reviewed by the authority periodically and shall be adjusted, if necessary, to assure that they continue to be fair and reasonable. However, any authority may charge and collect rates, fees, and charges to create a reserve fund for reasonable expansion of its water, sewer, or sewage disposal system. Nothing herein shall affect existing contracts with bondholders which are in conflict with any of the foregoing provisions.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C5","next_prefix":"E"},"9":{"id":262803,"text":"Rates, fees and charges for the service of a streetlight system shall be just and equitable, and may be based upon:","type":"section","prefixes":["E"],"prefix":"E","entire_prefix":"E","prefix_anchor":"E","level":1,"prior_prefix":"D","next_prefix":"E1"},"10":{"id":262804,"text":"The portion of such system used;","type":"section","prefixes":["E","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"E1","prefix_anchor":"E1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"E","next_prefix":"E2"},"11":{"id":262805,"text":"The number and size of premises benefiting therefrom;","type":"section","prefixes":["E","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"E2","prefix_anchor":"E2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"E1","next_prefix":"E3"},"12":{"id":262806,"text":"The number or average number of persons residing or working in or otherwise connected with such premises;","type":"section","prefixes":["E","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"E3","prefix_anchor":"E3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"E2","next_prefix":"E4"},"13":{"id":262807,"text":"The type or character of such premises;","type":"section","prefixes":["E","4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"E4","prefix_anchor":"E4","level":2,"prior_prefix":"E3","next_prefix":"E5"},"14":{"id":262808,"text":"Any other factor affecting the use of the facilities furnished; or","type":"section","prefixes":["E","5"],"prefix":"5","entire_prefix":"E5","prefix_anchor":"E5","level":2,"prior_prefix":"E4","next_prefix":"E6"},"15":{"id":262809,"text":"Any combination of the foregoing factors.\n\t\t\t\tHowever, the authority may fix rates and charges for the service of its streetlight system sufficient to pay all or any part of the cost of operating and maintaining such system.","type":"section","prefixes":["E","6"],"prefix":"6","entire_prefix":"E6","prefix_anchor":"E6","level":2,"prior_prefix":"E5","next_prefix":"F"},"16":{"id":262810,"text":"The authority may also fix rates and charges for the services and facilities of a water system or a refuse collection and disposal system sufficient to pay all or any part of the cost of operating and maintaining facilities incident thereto for the generation or transmission of power and all or any part of the principal of or interest upon the revenue bonds issued for any such facilities incident thereto, and to pledge any surplus revenues from any such system, subject to prior pledges thereof, for such purposes. Charges for services to premises, including services to manufacturing and industrial plants, obtaining all or a part of their water supply from sources other than a public water system may be determined by gauging or metering or in any other manner approved by the authority.","type":"section","prefixes":["F"],"prefix":"F","entire_prefix":"F","prefix_anchor":"F","level":1,"prior_prefix":"E6","next_prefix":"G"},"17":{"id":262811,"text":"No rates, fees or charges shall be fixed under subsections A through F of this section or under subdivision 10 of &#xA7; 15.2-5114 until after a public hearing at which all of the users of the systems or facilities; the owners, tenants or occupants of property served or to be served thereby; and all others interested have had an opportunity to be heard concerning the proposed rates, fees and charges. After the adoption by the authority of a resolution setting forth the preliminary schedule or schedules fixing and classifying such rates, fees and charges, notice of a public hearing in accordance with &#xA7; 15.2-1427 shall be published. The hearing may be adjourned from time to time. A copy of the notice shall be mailed to the governing bodies of all localities in which such systems or facilities or any part thereof is located. After the hearing the preliminary schedule or schedules, either as originally adopted or as amended, shall be adopted and put into effect.","type":"section","prefixes":["G"],"prefix":"G","entire_prefix":"G","prefix_anchor":"G","level":1,"prior_prefix":"F","next_prefix":"H"},"18":{"id":262812,"text":"A copy of the schedule or schedules of the final rates, fees and charges fixed in accordance with subsection G shall be kept on file in the office of the clerk or secretary of the governing body of each locality in which such systems or any part thereof is located, and shall be open to inspection by all interested parties. The rates, fees or charges so fixed for any class of users or property served shall be extended to cover any additional properties thereafter served which fall within the same class, without the necessity of a hearing or notice. Any increase in any rates, fees or charges under this section shall be made in the manner provided in subsection G. Any other change or revision of the rates, fees or charges may be made in the same manner as the rates, fees or charges were originally established as provided in subsection G.","type":"section","prefixes":["H"],"prefix":"H","entire_prefix":"H","prefix_anchor":"H","level":1,"prior_prefix":"G","next_prefix":"I"},"19":{"id":262813,"text":"No rates, fees or charges established, fixed, changed or revised before January 1, 2013, by any authority pursuant to this section or to subdivision 10 of &#xA7; 15.2-5114 shall be invalidated because of any defect in or failure to publish or provide any notice required under this section or any predecessor provision.","type":"section","prefixes":["I"],"prefix":"I","entire_prefix":"I","prefix_anchor":"I","level":1,"prior_prefix":"H"}},"ancestry":[{"id":14969,"edition_id":1,"name":"Financing","identifier":"4","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13433,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:51:09","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:51:09","permalink":{"id":158567,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14969,"identifier":"4","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4","url":"\/15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13433,"edition_id":1,"name":"Virginia Water and Waste Authorities Act","identifier":"51","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12721,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:53","permalink":{"id":158455,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13433,"identifier":"51","token":"15.2\/IV\/51","url":"\/15.2\/IV\/51\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12721,"edition_id":1,"name":"Other Governmental Entities","identifier":"IV","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12720,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":157897,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12721,"identifier":"IV","token":"15.2\/IV","url":"\/15.2\/IV\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12720,"edition_id":1,"name":"Counties, Cities and Towns","identifier":"15.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":151279,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12720,"identifier":"15.2","token":"15.2","url":"\/15.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":85033,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5125","catch_line":"Issuance of revenue bonds","url":"\/15.2-5125\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5125","metadata":false},{"id":86781,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5126","catch_line":"Time for contesting validity of proposed bond issue; when bonds presumed valid","url":"\/15.2-5126\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5126","metadata":false},{"id":61507,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5127","catch_line":"Proceeds of bonds","url":"\/15.2-5127\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5127","metadata":false},{"id":58649,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5128","catch_line":"Interim receipts and temporary bonds; bonds mutilated, lost or destroyed","url":"\/15.2-5128\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5128","metadata":false},{"id":66085,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5129","catch_line":"Provisions of chapter only requirements for issue","url":"\/15.2-5129\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5129","metadata":false},{"id":71235,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5130","catch_line":"Limitations in bond resolution or trust agreement","url":"\/15.2-5130\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5130","metadata":false},{"id":83247,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5131","catch_line":"Bonds not debts of Commonwealth or participating political subdivision","url":"\/15.2-5131\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5131","metadata":false},{"id":75618,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5132","catch_line":"Exemption from taxation","url":"\/15.2-5132\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5132","metadata":false},{"id":82457,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5133","catch_line":"Trust agreement; bond resolution","url":"\/15.2-5133\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5133","metadata":false},{"id":57100,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5134","catch_line":"Disposition of unclaimed funds due on matured bonds or coupons","url":"\/15.2-5134\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5134","metadata":false},{"id":84888,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5135","catch_line":"Contracts concerning interest rates, currency, cash flow and other basis","url":"\/15.2-5135\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5135","metadata":false},{"id":72962,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5136","catch_line":"Rates and charges","url":"\/15.2-5136\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5136","metadata":false},{"id":61144,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5137","catch_line":"Water and sewer connections; exceptions","url":"\/15.2-5137\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5137","metadata":false},{"id":61472,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5138","catch_line":"Enforcement of charges","url":"\/15.2-5138\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5138","metadata":false},{"id":59391,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5138.1","catch_line":"Enforcement of certain charges when authority does not provide water services","url":"\/15.2-5138.1\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5138.1","metadata":false},{"id":64315,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5139","catch_line":"Lien for charges","url":"\/15.2-5139\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5139","metadata":false},{"id":69179,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5140","catch_line":"Trust funds","url":"\/15.2-5140\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5140","metadata":false},{"id":57657,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5141","catch_line":"Bondholder's remedies","url":"\/15.2-5141\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5141","metadata":false},{"id":77919,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5142","catch_line":"Refunding bonds","url":"\/15.2-5142\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5142","metadata":false},{"id":81266,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5143","catch_line":"Purchase in open market or otherwise","url":"\/15.2-5143\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5143","metadata":false},{"id":57890,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5144","catch_line":"Investment in bonds","url":"\/15.2-5144\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5144","metadata":false},{"id":57812,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5145","catch_line":"Financial report; authority budget; audit","url":"\/15.2-5145\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5145","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":84888,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5135","catch_line":"Contracts concerning interest rates, currency, cash flow and other basis","url":"\/15.2-5135\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5135","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":61144,"structure_id":14969,"section_number":"15.2-5137","catch_line":"Water and sewer connections; exceptions","url":"\/15.2-5137\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5137","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/15.2-5136\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 13 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1962, chapter 623; in 1978, chapters 298 and 407; in 1982, chapter 469; in 1988, chapter 169; in 1994, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?941+ful+CHAP0477\">477<\/a>; in 1997, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?971+ful+CHAP0012\">12<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?971+ful+CHAP0527\">527<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?971+ful+CHAP0573\">573<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?971+ful+CHAP0587\">587<\/a>; in 1998, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?981+ful+CHAP0869\">869<\/a>; in 2001, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?011+ful+CHAP0400\">400<\/a>; in 2007, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?071+ful+CHAP0813\">813<\/a>; in 2009, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?091+ful+CHAP0473\">473<\/a>; in 2013, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?131+ful+CHAP0051\">51<\/a>; in 2023, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?231+ful+CHAP0506\">506<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?231+ful+CHAP0507\">507<\/a>; in 2024, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?241+ful+CHAP0225\">225<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?241+ful+CHAP0242\">242<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":70689,"section_number":"15.2-5120","catch_line":"Powers of authority in certain counties and cities","order_by":null,"url":"\/15.2-5120\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":65433,"section_number":"15.2-1427","catch_line":"Adoption of ordinances and resolutions generally; amending or repealing ordinances","order_by":null,"url":"\/15.2-1427\/"},{"id":81312,"section_number":"15.2-5114","catch_line":"Powers of authority","order_by":null,"url":"\/15.2-5114\/"}],"permalink":{"id":158613,"object_type":"law","relational_id":72962,"identifier":"15.2-5136","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5136","url":"\/15.2-5136\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/15.2-5136\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/51\/4\/15.2-5136","dublin_core":{"Title":"Rates and charges","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 15.2-5136","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">authority<\/span> may fix and revise rates, fees and other charges (which shall include, but not be limited to, a <span class=\"dictionary\">penalty<\/span> not to exceed 10 percent on delinquent accounts, and interest on the principal), subject to the provisions of this section, for the use of and for the services furnished or to be furnished by any system, or streetlight system in King George <span class=\"dictionary\">County<\/span>, or <span class=\"dictionary\">refuse collection and disposal system<\/span> or facilities incident thereto, owned, operated or maintained by the <span class=\"dictionary\">authority<\/span>, or facilities incident thereto, for which the <span class=\"dictionary\">authority<\/span> has issued revenue <span class=\"dictionary\">bonds<\/span> as authorized by this chapter. Such rates, fees and charges shall be so fixed and revised as to provide funds, with other funds available for such purposes, sufficient at all times (i) to pay the cost of maintaining, repairing and operating the system or <span class=\"dictionary\">systems<\/span>, or facilities incident thereto, for which such <span class=\"dictionary\">bonds<\/span> were issued, including reserves for such purposes and for replacement and depreciation and necessary extensions, (ii) to pay the principal of and the interest on the revenue <span class=\"dictionary\">bonds<\/span> as they become due and reserves therefor, and (iii) to provide a margin of safety for making such payments. The <span class=\"dictionary\">authority<\/span> shall charge and collect the rates, fees and charges so fixed or revised. <a id=\"paragraph-262794\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-5136\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> The rates for water (including fire protection) and sewer service (including disposal) shall be sufficient to cover the expenses necessary or properly attributable to furnishing the class of services for which the charges are made. However, the <span class=\"dictionary\">authority<\/span> may fix rates and charges for the services and facilities of its <span class=\"dictionary\">water system<\/span> sufficient to pay all or any part of the cost of operating and maintaining its <span class=\"dictionary\">sewer system<\/span> (including disposal) and all or any part of the principal of or the interest on the revenue <span class=\"dictionary\">bonds<\/span> issued for such sewer or <span class=\"dictionary\">sewage disposal system<\/span>, and may pledge any surplus revenues of its <span class=\"dictionary\">water system<\/span>, subject to prior pledges thereof, for such purposes. <a id=\"paragraph-262795\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-5136\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> Rates, fees and charges for the services of a sewer or <span class=\"dictionary\">sewage disposal system<\/span> shall be just and <span class=\"dictionary\">equitable<\/span>, and may be based upon: <a id=\"paragraph-262796\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-5136\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> The quantity of water used or the number and size of sewer connections; <a id=\"paragraph-262797\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-5136\/#C1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> The number and kind of plumbing fixtures in use in the premises connected with the sewer or <span class=\"dictionary\">sewage disposal system<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-262798\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-5136\/#C2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> The number or average number of persons residing or working in or otherwise connected with such premises or the type or character of such premises; <a id=\"paragraph-262799\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-5136\/#C3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C4\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> Any other factor affecting the use of the facilities furnished; or <a id=\"paragraph-262800\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-5136\/#C4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C5\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">5.<\/span> Any combination of the foregoing factors.\n\t\t\t\tHowever, the <span class=\"dictionary\">authority<\/span> may fix rates and charges for services of its sewer or <span class=\"dictionary\">sewage disposal system<\/span> sufficient to pay all or any part of the cost of operating and maintaining its <span class=\"dictionary\">water system<\/span>, including distribution and disposal, and all or any part of the principal of or the interest on the revenue <span class=\"dictionary\">bonds<\/span> issued for such <span class=\"dictionary\">water system<\/span>, and to pledge any surplus revenues of its <span class=\"dictionary\">water system<\/span>, subject to prior pledges thereof, for such purposes. <a id=\"paragraph-262801\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-5136\/#C5\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"D\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">D.<\/span> Water and sewer rates, fees and charges established by any <span class=\"dictionary\">authority<\/span> shall be fair and reasonable. An <span class=\"dictionary\">authority<\/span> may charge fair and reasonable rates, fees, and charges to create reserves for expansion of its water and sewer or <span class=\"dictionary\">sewage disposal systems<\/span>. Such rates, fees, and charges shall be reviewed by the <span class=\"dictionary\">authority<\/span> periodically and shall be adjusted, if necessary, to assure that they continue to be fair and reasonable. However, any <span class=\"dictionary\">authority<\/span> may charge and collect rates, fees, and charges to create a reserve fund for reasonable expansion of its water, sewer, or <span class=\"dictionary\">sewage disposal system<\/span>. Nothing herein shall affect existing <span class=\"dictionary\">contracts<\/span> with bondholders which are in conflict with any of the foregoing provisions. <a id=\"paragraph-262802\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-5136\/#D\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">E.<\/span> Rates, fees and charges for the service of a streetlight system shall be just and <span class=\"dictionary\">equitable<\/span>, and may be based upon: <a id=\"paragraph-262803\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-5136\/#E\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> The portion of such system used; <a id=\"paragraph-262804\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-5136\/#E1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> The number and size of premises benefiting therefrom; <a id=\"paragraph-262805\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-5136\/#E2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> The number or average number of persons residing or working in or otherwise connected with such premises; <a id=\"paragraph-262806\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-5136\/#E3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E4\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> The type or character of such premises; <a id=\"paragraph-262807\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-5136\/#E4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E5\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">5.<\/span> Any other factor affecting the use of the facilities furnished; or <a id=\"paragraph-262808\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-5136\/#E5\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E6\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">6.<\/span> Any combination of the foregoing factors.\n\t\t\t\tHowever, the <span class=\"dictionary\">authority<\/span> may fix rates and charges for the service of its streetlight system sufficient to pay all or any part of the cost of operating and maintaining such system. <a id=\"paragraph-262809\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-5136\/#E6\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"F\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">F.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">authority<\/span> may also fix rates and charges for the services and facilities of a <span class=\"dictionary\">water system<\/span> or a <span class=\"dictionary\">refuse collection and disposal system<\/span> sufficient to pay all or any part of the cost of operating and maintaining facilities incident thereto for the generation or transmission of power and all or any part of the principal of or interest upon the revenue <span class=\"dictionary\">bonds<\/span> issued for any such facilities incident thereto, and to pledge any surplus revenues from any such system, subject to prior pledges thereof, for such purposes. Charges for services to premises, including services to manufacturing and industrial plants, obtaining all or a part of their water supply from sources other than a public <span class=\"dictionary\">water system<\/span> may be determined by gauging or metering or in any other manner approved by the <span class=\"dictionary\">authority<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-262810\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-5136\/#F\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"G\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">G.<\/span> No rates, fees or charges shall be fixed under subsections A through F of this section or under subdivision 10 of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Powers of authority\" href=\"\/15.2-5114\/\">15.2-5114<\/a> until after a public <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> at which all of the users of the systems or facilities; the <span class=\"dictionary\">owners<\/span>, tenants or occupants of property served or to be served thereby; and all others interested have had an opportunity to be heard concerning the proposed rates, fees and charges. After the adoption by the <span class=\"dictionary\">authority<\/span> of a resolution setting forth the preliminary schedule or <span class=\"dictionary\">schedules<\/span> fixing and classifying such rates, fees and charges, notice of a public <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> in accordance with &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Adoption of ordinances and resolutions generally; amending or repealing ordinances\" href=\"\/15.2-1427\/\">15.2-1427<\/a> shall be published. The <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> may be adjourned from time to time. A copy of the notice shall be mailed to the governing bodies of all localities in which such systems or facilities or any part thereof is located. After the <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> the preliminary schedule or <span class=\"dictionary\">schedules<\/span>, either as originally adopted or as amended, shall be adopted and put into effect. <a id=\"paragraph-262811\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-5136\/#G\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"H\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">H.<\/span> A copy of the schedule or <span class=\"dictionary\">schedules<\/span> of the final rates, fees and charges fixed in accordance with subsection G shall be kept on file in the office of the clerk or secretary of the <span class=\"dictionary\">governing body<\/span> of each <span class=\"dictionary\">locality<\/span> in which such systems or any part thereof is located, and shall be open to inspection by all interested parties. The rates, fees or charges so fixed for any class of users or property served shall be extended to cover any additional properties thereafter served which fall within the same class, without the necessity of a <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> or notice. Any increase in any rates, fees or charges under this section shall be made in the manner provided in subsection G. Any other change or revision of the rates, fees or charges may be made in the same manner as the rates, fees or charges were originally established as provided in subsection G. <a id=\"paragraph-262812\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-5136\/#H\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"I\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">I.<\/span> No rates, fees or charges established, fixed, changed or revised before January 1, 2013, by any <span class=\"dictionary\">authority<\/span> pursuant to this section or to subdivision 10 of &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Powers of authority\" href=\"\/15.2-5114\/\">15.2-5114<\/a> shall be invalidated because of any defect in or failure to publish or provide any notice required under this section or any predecessor provision. <a id=\"paragraph-262813\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/15.2-5136\/#I\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nRATES AND CHARGES (\u00a7 15.2-5136)\n\nA. The authority may fix and revise rates, fees and other charges (which shall\ninclude, but not be limited to, a penalty not to exceed 10 percent on delinquent\naccounts, and interest on the principal), subject to the provisions of this\nsection, for the use of and for the services furnished or to be furnished by any\nsystem, or streetlight system in King George County, or refuse collection and\ndisposal system or facilities incident thereto, owned, operated or maintained by\nthe authority, or facilities incident thereto, for which the authority has\nissued revenue bonds as authorized by this chapter. Such rates, fees and charges\nshall be so fixed and revised as to provide funds, with other funds available\nfor such purposes, sufficient at all times (i) to pay the cost of maintaining,\nrepairing and operating the system or systems, or facilities incident thereto,\nfor which such bonds were issued, including reserves for such purposes and for\nreplacement and depreciation and necessary extensions, (ii) to pay the principal\nof and the interest on the revenue bonds as they become due and reserves\ntherefor, and (iii) to provide a margin of safety for making such payments. The\nauthority shall charge and collect the rates, fees and charges so fixed or\nrevised.\n\nB. The rates for water (including fire protection) and sewer service (including\ndisposal) shall be sufficient to cover the expenses necessary or properly\nattributable to furnishing the class of services for which the charges are made.\nHowever, the authority may fix rates and charges for the services and facilities\nof its water system sufficient to pay all or any part of the cost of operating\nand maintaining its sewer system (including disposal) and all or any part of the\nprincipal of or the interest on the revenue bonds issued for such sewer or\nsewage disposal system, and may pledge any surplus revenues of its water system,\nsubject to prior pledges thereof, for such purposes.\n\nC. Rates, fees and charges for the services of a sewer or sewage disposal system\nshall be just and equitable, and may be based upon:\n\n   1. The quantity of water used or the number and size of sewer connections;\n\n   2. The number and kind of plumbing fixtures in use in the premises connected\n   with the sewer or sewage disposal system;\n\n   3. The number or average number of persons residing or working in or otherwise\n   connected with such premises or the type or character of such premises;\n\n   4. Any other factor affecting the use of the facilities furnished; or\n\n   5. Any combination of the foregoing factors.\n   \t\t\t\tHowever, the authority may fix rates and charges for services of its sewer\n   or sewage disposal system sufficient to pay all or any part of the cost of\n   operating and maintaining its water system, including distribution and\n   disposal, and all or any part of the principal of or the interest on the\n   revenue bonds issued for such water system, and to pledge any surplus revenues\n   of its water system, subject to prior pledges thereof, for such purposes.\n\nD. Water and sewer rates, fees and charges established by any authority shall be\nfair and reasonable. An authority may charge fair and reasonable rates, fees,\nand charges to create reserves for expansion of its water and sewer or sewage\ndisposal systems. Such rates, fees, and charges shall be reviewed by the\nauthority periodically and shall be adjusted, if necessary, to assure that they\ncontinue to be fair and reasonable. However, any authority may charge and\ncollect rates, fees, and charges to create a reserve fund for reasonable\nexpansion of its water, sewer, or sewage disposal system. Nothing herein shall\naffect existing contracts with bondholders which are in conflict with any of the\nforegoing provisions.\n\nE. Rates, fees and charges for the service of a streetlight system shall be just\nand equitable, and may be based upon:\n\n   1. The portion of such system used;\n\n   2. The number and size of premises benefiting therefrom;\n\n   3. The number or average number of persons residing or working in or otherwise\n   connected with such premises;\n\n   4. The type or character of such premises;\n\n   5. Any other factor affecting the use of the facilities furnished; or\n\n   6. Any combination of the foregoing factors.\n   \t\t\t\tHowever, the authority may fix rates and charges for the service of its\n   streetlight system sufficient to pay all or any part of the cost of operating\n   and maintaining such system.\n\nF. The authority may also fix rates and charges for the services and facilities\nof a water system or a refuse collection and disposal system sufficient to pay\nall or any part of the cost of operating and maintaining facilities incident\nthereto for the generation or transmission of power and all or any part of the\nprincipal of or interest upon the revenue bonds issued for any such facilities\nincident thereto, and to pledge any surplus revenues from any such system,\nsubject to prior pledges thereof, for such purposes. Charges for services to\npremises, including services to manufacturing and industrial plants, obtaining\nall or a part of their water supply from sources other than a public water\nsystem may be determined by gauging or metering or in any other manner approved\nby the authority.\n\nG. No rates, fees or charges shall be fixed under subsections A through F of\nthis section or under subdivision 10 of &#xA7; 15.2-5114 until after a public\nhearing at which all of the users of the systems or facilities; the owners,\ntenants or occupants of property served or to be served thereby; and all others\ninterested have had an opportunity to be heard concerning the proposed rates,\nfees and charges. After the adoption by the authority of a resolution setting\nforth the preliminary schedule or schedules fixing and classifying such rates,\nfees and charges, notice of a public hearing in accordance with &#xA7; 15.2-1427\nshall be published. The hearing may be adjourned from time to time. A copy of\nthe notice shall be mailed to the governing bodies of all localities in which\nsuch systems or facilities or any part thereof is located. After the hearing the\npreliminary schedule or schedules, either as originally adopted or as amended,\nshall be adopted and put into effect.\n\nH. A copy of the schedule or schedules of the final rates, fees and charges\nfixed in accordance with subsection G shall be kept on file in the office of the\nclerk or secretary of the governing body of each locality in which such systems\nor any part thereof is located, and shall be open to inspection by all\ninterested parties. The rates, fees or charges so fixed for any class of users\nor property served shall be extended to cover any additional properties\nthereafter served which fall within the same class, without the necessity of a\nhearing or notice. Any increase in any rates, fees or charges under this section\nshall be made in the manner provided in subsection G. Any other change or\nrevision of the rates, fees or charges may be made in the same manner as the\nrates, fees or charges were originally established as provided in subsection G.\n\nI. No rates, fees or charges established, fixed, changed or revised before\nJanuary 1, 2013, by any authority pursuant to this section or to subdivision 10\nof &#xA7; 15.2-5114 shall be invalidated because of any defect in or failure to\npublish or provide any notice required under this section or any predecessor\nprovision.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 15-764.22; 1950, p. 1324; 1962, c. 623, \u00a7 15.1-1260;\n1978, cc. 298, 407; 1982, c. 469; 1988, c. 169; 1994, c. 477; 1997, cc. 12, 527,\n573, 587; 1998, c. 869; 2001, c. 400; 2007, c. 813; 2009, c. 473; 2013, c. 51;\n2023, cc. 506, 507; 2024, cc. 225, 242.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}