{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/15.2-5431.3.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/15.2-5431.3.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/15.2-5431.3.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/15.2-5431.3.html"}],"law_id":87499,"edition_id":1,"section_id":87499,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.3","catch_line":"Creation of authority","history":"2003, c. 643; 2005, c. 299.","full_text":"The governing body of a locality may by resolution, or two or more localities may by concurrent resolutions, create an authority, the name of which shall contain the word &#8220;authority.&#8221; The authority shall be a public body politic and corporate. The resolution creating the authority shall not be adopted or approved until a public hearing has been held in each participating locality on the question of its adoption or approval.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":313240,"text":"The governing body of a locality may by resolution, or two or more localities may by concurrent resolutions, create an authority, the name of which shall contain the word &#8220;authority.&#8221; The authority shall be a public body politic and corporate. The resolution creating the authority shall not be adopted or approved until a public hearing has been held in each participating locality on the question of its adoption or approval.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13386,"edition_id":1,"name":"Virginia Wireless Service Authorities Act","identifier":"54.1","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12721,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:46","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:46","permalink":{"id":159317,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13386,"identifier":"54.1","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1","url":"\/15.2\/IV\/54.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12721,"edition_id":1,"name":"Other Governmental Entities","identifier":"IV","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12720,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":157897,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12721,"identifier":"IV","token":"15.2\/IV","url":"\/15.2\/IV\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12720,"edition_id":1,"name":"Counties, Cities and Towns","identifier":"15.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":151279,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12720,"identifier":"15.2","token":"15.2","url":"\/15.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":61785,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.1","catch_line":"Title of chapter; construction","url":"\/15.2-5431.1\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.1","metadata":false},{"id":71650,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.10","catch_line":"Members of authority board; chief administrative or executive officer","url":"\/15.2-5431.10\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.10","metadata":false},{"id":70147,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.11","catch_line":"Powers of authority","url":"\/15.2-5431.11\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.11","metadata":false},{"id":61982,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.12","catch_line":"Contracts relating to use of systems","url":"\/15.2-5431.12\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.12","metadata":false},{"id":82027,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.13","catch_line":"Insurance for employees","url":"\/15.2-5431.13\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.13","metadata":false},{"id":56110,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.14","catch_line":"Issuance of revenue bonds","url":"\/15.2-5431.14\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.14","metadata":false},{"id":81744,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.15","catch_line":"Time for contesting validity of proposed bond issue; when bonds presumed valid","url":"\/15.2-5431.15\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.15","metadata":false},{"id":86453,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.16","catch_line":"Proceeds of bonds","url":"\/15.2-5431.16\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.16","metadata":false},{"id":84441,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.17","catch_line":"Interim receipts and temporary bonds; bonds mutilated, lost or destroyed","url":"\/15.2-5431.17\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.17","metadata":false},{"id":85429,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.18","catch_line":"Provisions of chapter only requirements for issue","url":"\/15.2-5431.18\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.18","metadata":false},{"id":64093,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.19","catch_line":"Limitations in bond resolution or trust agreement","url":"\/15.2-5431.19\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.19","metadata":false},{"id":58403,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.2","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/15.2-5431.2\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.2","metadata":false},{"id":80546,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.20","catch_line":"Bonds not debts of Commonwealth or participating political subdivision","url":"\/15.2-5431.20\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.20","metadata":false},{"id":84207,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.21","catch_line":"Exemption from taxation","url":"\/15.2-5431.21\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.21","metadata":false},{"id":57496,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.22","catch_line":"Trust agreement; bond resolution","url":"\/15.2-5431.22\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.22","metadata":false},{"id":67883,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.23","catch_line":"Disposition of unclaimed funds due on matured bonds or coupons","url":"\/15.2-5431.23\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.23","metadata":false},{"id":73153,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.24","catch_line":"Contracts concerning interest rates, currency, cash flow and other basis","url":"\/15.2-5431.24\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.24","metadata":false},{"id":67301,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.25","catch_line":"Rates and charges","url":"\/15.2-5431.25\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.25","metadata":false},{"id":59135,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.26","catch_line":"Enforcement of charges","url":"\/15.2-5431.26\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.26","metadata":false},{"id":54359,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.27","catch_line":"Lien for charges","url":"\/15.2-5431.27\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.27","metadata":false},{"id":77572,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.28","catch_line":"Trust funds","url":"\/15.2-5431.28\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.28","metadata":false},{"id":85539,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.29","catch_line":"Bondholder's remedies","url":"\/15.2-5431.29\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.29","metadata":false},{"id":87499,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.3","catch_line":"Creation of authority","url":"\/15.2-5431.3\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.3","metadata":false},{"id":61565,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.30","catch_line":"Refunding bonds","url":"\/15.2-5431.30\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.30","metadata":false},{"id":75635,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.31","catch_line":"Purchase in open market or otherwise","url":"\/15.2-5431.31\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.31","metadata":false},{"id":63793,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.32","catch_line":"Investment in bonds","url":"\/15.2-5431.32\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.32","metadata":false},{"id":67014,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.33","catch_line":"Financial report; authority budget; audit","url":"\/15.2-5431.33\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.33","metadata":false},{"id":55146,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.34","catch_line":"Use of state land","url":"\/15.2-5431.34\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.34","metadata":false},{"id":78387,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.35","catch_line":"Powers of localities to make grants and conveyances to and contracts with authority","url":"\/15.2-5431.35\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.35","metadata":false},{"id":78049,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.35:1","catch_line":"Creating or joining more than one authority","url":"\/15.2-5431.35_1\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.35_1","metadata":false},{"id":76332,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.36","catch_line":"Liability of members or officers","url":"\/15.2-5431.36\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.36","metadata":false},{"id":76654,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.37","catch_line":"Provisions of chapter cumulative; construction","url":"\/15.2-5431.37\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.37","metadata":false},{"id":73930,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.4","catch_line":"Resolution creating authority to include articles of incorporation","url":"\/15.2-5431.4\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.4","metadata":false},{"id":76825,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.5","catch_line":"Advertisement of resolution and notice of hearing","url":"\/15.2-5431.5\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.5","metadata":false},{"id":87226,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.6","catch_line":"Hearing; referendum","url":"\/15.2-5431.6\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.6","metadata":false},{"id":69398,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.7","catch_line":"Filing articles of incorporation","url":"\/15.2-5431.7\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.7","metadata":false},{"id":64588,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.8","catch_line":"Issuance of certificate or charter","url":"\/15.2-5431.8\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.8","metadata":false},{"id":61001,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.8:1","catch_line":"Amendment of articles of incorporation","url":"\/15.2-5431.8_1\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.8_1","metadata":false},{"id":83003,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.9","catch_line":"Dissolution and termination of authority","url":"\/15.2-5431.9\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.9","metadata":false},{"id":79934,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.9:1","catch_line":"Joinder of another locality or authority; withdrawal from authority","url":"\/15.2-5431.9_1\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.9_1","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":85539,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.29","catch_line":"Bondholder's remedies","url":"\/15.2-5431.29\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.29","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":61565,"structure_id":13386,"section_number":"15.2-5431.30","catch_line":"Refunding bonds","url":"\/15.2-5431.30\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.30","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/15.2-5431.3\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2003. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?031+ful+CHAP0643\">643<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2005, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?051+ful+CHAP0299\">299<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":83003,"section_number":"15.2-5431.9","catch_line":"Dissolution and termination of authority","order_by":null,"url":"\/15.2-5431.9\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":159407,"object_type":"law","relational_id":87499,"identifier":"15.2-5431.3","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.3","url":"\/15.2-5431.3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/15.2-5431.3\/","token":"15.2\/IV\/54.1\/15.2-5431.3","dublin_core":{"Title":"Creation of authority","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 15.2-5431.3","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The <span class=\"dictionary\">governing body<\/span> of a <span class=\"dictionary\">locality<\/span> may by resolution, or two or more localities may by concurrent resolutions, create an <span class=\"dictionary\">authority<\/span>, the name of which shall contain the word &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">authority<\/span>.&#8221; The <span class=\"dictionary\">authority<\/span> shall be a public body politic and corporate. The resolution creating the <span class=\"dictionary\">authority<\/span> shall not be adopted or approved until a public <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> has been held in each participating <span class=\"dictionary\">locality<\/span> on the question of its adoption or approval.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nCREATION OF AUTHORITY (\u00a7 15.2-5431.3)\n\nThe governing body of a locality may by resolution, or two or more localities\nmay by concurrent resolutions, create an authority, the name of which shall\ncontain the word &#8220;authority.&#8221; The authority shall be a public body\npolitic and corporate. The resolution creating the authority shall not be\nadopted or approved until a public hearing has been held in each participating\nlocality on the question of its adoption or approval.\n\nHISTORY: 2003, c. 643; 2005, c. 299.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}