{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/16.1-283.3.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/16.1-283.3.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/16.1-283.3.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/16.1-283.3.html"}],"law_id":55428,"edition_id":1,"section_id":55428,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-283.3","catch_line":"Review of voluntary continuing services and support agreements for former foster youth","history":"2020, cc. 95, 732.","full_text":"A\n\nWhenever a program participant, as defined in &#xA7; 63.2-918, enters into a voluntary continuing services and support agreement with a local department of social services pursuant to &#xA7; 63.2-921, a hearing shall be held to review the agreement and the program participant&#8217;s case plan. In determining whether to approve the case plan, the court shall determine whether remaining in the care and placement responsibility of the local department of social services is in the program participant&#8217;s best interests and whether the program participant&#8217;s case plan is sufficient to achieve the goal of independence. Such hearing shall be held by the juvenile and domestic relations district court that last had jurisdiction over the program participant&#8217;s foster care proceedings when the program participant was a minor. The petition for review of the voluntary continuing services and support agreement and the program participant&#8217;s case plan shall be filed by the local department of social services no later than 30 days after execution of the voluntary continuing services and support agreement. The petition shall include documentation of the program participant&#8217;s last foster care placement as a minor and the responsible local department of social services, a copy of the signed voluntary continuing services and support agreement, a copy of the program participant&#8217;s case plan, and any other information the local department of social services or the program participant wishes the court to consider.B\n\nUpon receiving a petition for review of the voluntary continuing services and support agreement and the program participant&#8217;s case plan, the court shall schedule a hearing to be held within 45 days after receipt of the petition. The court may appoint counsel or a guardian ad litem for the program participant pursuant to &#xA7; 16.1-266. The court may reappoint or continue the appointment of the court-appointed special advocate volunteer who served the program participant as a minor or, if the previous volunteer is unavailable, appoint another special advocate volunteer. The court shall provide notice of the hearing and copies of the petition to the program participant, the program participant&#8217;s legal counsel, the local department of social services, and any other persons who, in the court&#8217;s discretion, have a legitimate interest in the hearing. The local department of social services shall identify for the court all persons who may have a legitimate interest in the hearing.C\n\nAt the conclusion of the hearing, the court shall enter an order that:1\n\nDetermines whether remaining under the care and placement responsibility of the local department of social services is in the best interests of the program participant; and2\n\nApproves or denies the program participant&#8217;s case plan.\n\t\t\t\tIn determining whether to approve or deny the program participant&#8217;s case plan, the court shall consider whether the services and support provided under the case plan are sufficient to support the program participant&#8217;s goal of achieving independence. If the court makes any revision to the case plan, a copy of such revisions shall be sent by the court to all persons who received a copy of the original case plan.D\n\nAfter the initial hearing, the court may close the case or schedule a subsequent hearing to be held within six months to review the program participant&#8217;s case plan. Subsequent review hearings may be held at six-month or shorter intervals in the discretion of the court. The local department of social services shall file a petition for review of the program participant&#8217;s case plan within 30 days prior to any such scheduled hearing. If a hearing was not previously scheduled, the court shall schedule a hearing to be held within 30 days of receipt of the petition. The court shall provide notice of the hearing and a copy of the petition in accordance with subsection B. If subsequent review hearings are not held by the court, the local department of social services shall conduct administrative reviews pursuant to &#xA7; 63.2-923.E\n\nIn all hearings held pursuant to this section, the court shall consult with the program participant in an age-appropriate manner regarding his case plan.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":203198,"text":"Whenever a program participant, as defined in &#xA7; 63.2-918, enters into a voluntary continuing services and support agreement with a local department of social services pursuant to &#xA7; 63.2-921, a hearing shall be held to review the agreement and the program participant&#8217;s case plan. In determining whether to approve the case plan, the court shall determine whether remaining in the care and placement responsibility of the local department of social services is in the program participant&#8217;s best interests and whether the program participant&#8217;s case plan is sufficient to achieve the goal of independence. Such hearing shall be held by the juvenile and domestic relations district court that last had jurisdiction over the program participant&#8217;s foster care proceedings when the program participant was a minor. The petition for review of the voluntary continuing services and support agreement and the program participant&#8217;s case plan shall be filed by the local department of social services no later than 30 days after execution of the voluntary continuing services and support agreement. The petition shall include documentation of the program participant&#8217;s last foster care placement as a minor and the responsible local department of social services, a copy of the signed voluntary continuing services and support agreement, a copy of the program participant&#8217;s case plan, and any other information the local department of social services or the program participant wishes the court to consider.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":203199,"text":"Upon receiving a petition for review of the voluntary continuing services and support agreement and the program participant&#8217;s case plan, the court shall schedule a hearing to be held within 45 days after receipt of the petition. The court may appoint counsel or a guardian ad litem for the program participant pursuant to &#xA7; 16.1-266. The court may reappoint or continue the appointment of the court-appointed special advocate volunteer who served the program participant as a minor or, if the previous volunteer is unavailable, appoint another special advocate volunteer. The court shall provide notice of the hearing and copies of the petition to the program participant, the program participant&#8217;s legal counsel, the local department of social services, and any other persons who, in the court&#8217;s discretion, have a legitimate interest in the hearing. The local department of social services shall identify for the court all persons who may have a legitimate interest in the hearing.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":203200,"text":"At the conclusion of the hearing, the court shall enter an order that:","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"C1"},"3":{"id":203201,"text":"Determines whether remaining under the care and placement responsibility of the local department of social services is in the best interests of the program participant; and","type":"section","prefixes":["C","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"C1","prefix_anchor":"C1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"C","next_prefix":"C2"},"4":{"id":203202,"text":"Approves or denies the program participant&#8217;s case plan.\n\t\t\t\tIn determining whether to approve or deny the program participant&#8217;s case plan, the court shall consider whether the services and support provided under the case plan are sufficient to support the program participant&#8217;s goal of achieving independence. If the court makes any revision to the case plan, a copy of such revisions shall be sent by the court to all persons who received a copy of the original case plan.","type":"section","prefixes":["C","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"C2","prefix_anchor":"C2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"C1","next_prefix":"D"},"5":{"id":203203,"text":"After the initial hearing, the court may close the case or schedule a subsequent hearing to be held within six months to review the program participant&#8217;s case plan. Subsequent review hearings may be held at six-month or shorter intervals in the discretion of the court. The local department of social services shall file a petition for review of the program participant&#8217;s case plan within 30 days prior to any such scheduled hearing. If a hearing was not previously scheduled, the court shall schedule a hearing to be held within 30 days of receipt of the petition. The court shall provide notice of the hearing and a copy of the petition in accordance with subsection B. If subsequent review hearings are not held by the court, the local department of social services shall conduct administrative reviews pursuant to &#xA7; 63.2-923.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C2","next_prefix":"E"},"6":{"id":203204,"text":"In all hearings held pursuant to this section, the court shall consult with the program participant in an age-appropriate manner regarding his case plan.","type":"section","prefixes":["E"],"prefix":"E","entire_prefix":"E","prefix_anchor":"E","level":1,"prior_prefix":"D"}},"ancestry":[{"id":13006,"edition_id":1,"name":"Disposition","identifier":"9","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12701,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:08","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:08","permalink":{"id":161781,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13006,"identifier":"9","token":"16.1\/11\/9","url":"\/16.1\/11\/9\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12701,"edition_id":1,"name":"Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Courts","identifier":"11","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12700,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":160945,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12701,"identifier":"11","token":"16.1\/11","url":"\/16.1\/11\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12700,"edition_id":1,"name":"Courts Not of Record","identifier":"16.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":160919,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12700,"identifier":"16.1","token":"16.1","url":"\/16.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":61839,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278","catch_line":"Cooperation of certain agencies, officials, institutions and associations","url":"\/16.1-278\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278","metadata":false},{"id":71042,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.1","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/16.1-278.1\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.1","metadata":false},{"id":82666,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.10","catch_line":"Traffic infractions","url":"\/16.1-278.10\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.10","metadata":false},{"id":81073,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.11","catch_line":"Mental illness and intellectual disability","url":"\/16.1-278.11\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.11","metadata":false},{"id":63604,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.12","catch_line":"When judicial consent in lieu of parental consent authorized","url":"\/16.1-278.12\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.12","metadata":false},{"id":65268,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.13","catch_line":"Work permits; petitions for treatment, etc","url":"\/16.1-278.13\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.13","metadata":false},{"id":75260,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.14","catch_line":"Criminal jurisdiction; protective orders; family offenses","url":"\/16.1-278.14\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.14","metadata":false},{"id":78408,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.15","catch_line":"Custody or visitation, child or spousal support generally","url":"\/16.1-278.15\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.15","metadata":false},{"id":61778,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.16","catch_line":"Failure to comply with support obligation; payroll deduction; commitment","url":"\/16.1-278.16\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.16","metadata":false},{"id":63607,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.17","catch_line":"Pendente lite support","url":"\/16.1-278.17\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.17","metadata":false},{"id":83584,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.17:1","catch_line":"Formula for determination of pendente lite spousal support","url":"\/16.1-278.17_1\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.17_1","metadata":false},{"id":59856,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.18","catch_line":"Money judgments","url":"\/16.1-278.18\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.18","metadata":false},{"id":74062,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.19","catch_line":"Attorney fees","url":"\/16.1-278.19\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.19","metadata":false},{"id":59979,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.2","catch_line":"Abused, neglected, or abandoned children or children without parental care","url":"\/16.1-278.2\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.2","metadata":false},{"id":54079,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.3","catch_line":"Relief of care and custody","url":"\/16.1-278.3\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.3","metadata":false},{"id":86609,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.4","catch_line":"Children in need of services","url":"\/16.1-278.4\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.4","metadata":false},{"id":62708,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.5","catch_line":"Children in need of supervision","url":"\/16.1-278.5\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.5","metadata":false},{"id":74489,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.6","catch_line":"Status offenders","url":"\/16.1-278.6\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.6","metadata":false},{"id":80876,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.7","catch_line":"Commitment to Department of Juvenile Justice","url":"\/16.1-278.7\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.7","metadata":false},{"id":54722,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.7:01","catch_line":"Department to give notice of the receipt of certain persons","url":"\/16.1-278.7_01\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.7_01","metadata":false},{"id":87505,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.7:02","catch_line":"Department to give notice of Sex Offender and Crimes Against Minors Registry requirements to certain persons","url":"\/16.1-278.7_02\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.7_02","metadata":false},{"id":62824,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.8","catch_line":"Delinquent juveniles","url":"\/16.1-278.8\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.8","metadata":false},{"id":67041,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.8:01","catch_line":"Juveniles found delinquent of first drug offense; screening; assessment; drug tests; costs and fees; education or treatment programs","url":"\/16.1-278.8_01\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.8_01","metadata":false},{"id":74546,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-278.9","catch_line":"Delinquent children; loss of driving privileges for alcohol, firearm, and drug offenses; truancy","url":"\/16.1-278.9\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-278.9","metadata":false},{"id":72132,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-279","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/16.1-279\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-279","metadata":false},{"id":62456,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-279.1","catch_line":"Protective order in cases of family abuse","url":"\/16.1-279.1\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-279.1","metadata":false},{"id":76101,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-280","catch_line":"Commitment of juveniles with mental illness or intellectual disability","url":"\/16.1-280\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-280","metadata":false},{"id":58560,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-281","catch_line":"Foster care plan","url":"\/16.1-281\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-281","metadata":false},{"id":56077,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-282","catch_line":"Foster care review","url":"\/16.1-282\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-282","metadata":false},{"id":55053,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-282.1","catch_line":"Permanency planning hearing for children in foster care","url":"\/16.1-282.1\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-282.1","metadata":false},{"id":56299,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-282.2","catch_line":"Annual foster care review","url":"\/16.1-282.2\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-282.2","metadata":false},{"id":75076,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-283","catch_line":"Termination of residual parental rights","url":"\/16.1-283\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-283","metadata":false},{"id":74001,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-283.1","catch_line":"Authority to enter into voluntary post-adoption contact and communication agreement","url":"\/16.1-283.1\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-283.1","metadata":false},{"id":85194,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-283.2","catch_line":"Restoration of parental rights","url":"\/16.1-283.2\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-283.2","metadata":false},{"id":55428,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-283.3","catch_line":"Review of voluntary continuing services and support agreements for former foster youth","url":"\/16.1-283.3\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-283.3","metadata":false},{"id":61757,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-284","catch_line":"When adult sentenced for juvenile offense","url":"\/16.1-284\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-284","metadata":false},{"id":54157,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-284.1","catch_line":"Placement in secure local facility","url":"\/16.1-284.1\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-284.1","metadata":false},{"id":59506,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-285","catch_line":"Duration of commitments","url":"\/16.1-285\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-285","metadata":false},{"id":75164,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-285.1","catch_line":"Commitment of serious offenders","url":"\/16.1-285.1\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-285.1","metadata":false},{"id":70403,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-285.2","catch_line":"Release and review hearing for serious offender","url":"\/16.1-285.2\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-285.2","metadata":false},{"id":84274,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-286","catch_line":"Cost of maintenance; approval of placement; semiannual review","url":"\/16.1-286\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-286","metadata":false},{"id":78593,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-287","catch_line":"Transfer of information upon commitment; information to be furnished by and to local school boards","url":"\/16.1-287\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-287","metadata":false},{"id":86549,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-288","catch_line":"Protection of religious affiliations","url":"\/16.1-288\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-288","metadata":false},{"id":70444,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-289","catch_line":"Review of order of commitment","url":"\/16.1-289\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-289","metadata":false},{"id":67111,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-289.1","catch_line":"Motions to reconsider orders for participation in continuing programs","url":"\/16.1-289.1\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-289.1","metadata":false},{"id":65314,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-290","catch_line":"Support of committed juvenile; support from estate of juvenile","url":"\/16.1-290\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-290","metadata":false},{"id":54758,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-290.1","catch_line":"Payment for court-ordered counseling, treatment or programs","url":"\/16.1-290.1\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-290.1","metadata":false},{"id":66947,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-290.2","catch_line":"Certain information to be made available to certain defendants found not guilty","url":"\/16.1-290.2\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-290.2","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":85194,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-283.2","catch_line":"Restoration of parental rights","url":"\/16.1-283.2\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-283.2","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":61757,"structure_id":13006,"section_number":"16.1-284","catch_line":"When adult sentenced for juvenile offense","url":"\/16.1-284\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-284","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/16.1-283.3\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2020. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?201+ful+CHAP0095\">95<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?201+ful+CHAP0732\">732<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":[{"id":71312,"section_number":"16.1-241","catch_line":"Jurisdiction; consent for abortion","order_by":null,"url":"\/16.1-241\/"},{"id":70859,"section_number":"63.2-923","catch_line":"Court proceedings; administrative reviews","order_by":null,"url":"\/63.2-923\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":78366,"section_number":"16.1-266","catch_line":"Appointment of counsel and guardian ad litem","order_by":null,"url":"\/16.1-266\/"},{"id":62399,"section_number":"63.2-918","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/63.2-918\/"},{"id":79310,"section_number":"63.2-921","catch_line":"Voluntary continuing services and support agreement; services provided; service worker; duties","order_by":null,"url":"\/63.2-921\/"}],"permalink":{"id":161919,"object_type":"law","relational_id":55428,"identifier":"16.1-283.3","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-283.3","url":"\/16.1-283.3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/16.1-283.3\/","token":"16.1\/11\/9\/16.1-283.3","dublin_core":{"Title":"Review of voluntary continuing services and support agreements for former foster youth","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 16.1-283.3","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> Whenever a program participant, as defined in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Definitions\" href=\"\/63.2-918\/\">63.2-918<\/a>, enters into a voluntary continuing services and support agreement with a local <span class=\"dictionary\">department<\/span> of social services pursuant to &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Voluntary continuing services and support agreement; services provided; service worker; duties\" href=\"\/63.2-921\/\">63.2-921<\/a>, a <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> shall be held to review the agreement and the program participant&#8217;s case plan. In determining whether to approve the case plan, <span class=\"dictionary\">the court<\/span> shall determine whether remaining in the care and placement responsibility of the local <span class=\"dictionary\">department<\/span> of social services is in the program participant&#8217;s best interests and whether the program participant&#8217;s case plan is sufficient to achieve the goal of independence. Such <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> shall be held by the juvenile and domestic relations district court that last had <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdiction<\/span> over the program participant&#8217;s foster care proceedings when the program participant was a <span class=\"dictionary\">minor<\/span>. The <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span> for review of the voluntary continuing services and support agreement and the program participant&#8217;s case plan shall be filed by the local <span class=\"dictionary\">department<\/span> of social services no later than 30 days after execution of the voluntary continuing services and support agreement. The <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span> shall include documentation of the program participant&#8217;s last foster care placement as a <span class=\"dictionary\">minor<\/span> and the responsible local <span class=\"dictionary\">department<\/span> of social services, a copy of the signed voluntary continuing services and support agreement, a copy of the program participant&#8217;s case plan, and any other information the local <span class=\"dictionary\">department<\/span> of social services or the program participant wishes <span class=\"dictionary\">the court<\/span> to consider. <a id=\"paragraph-203198\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/16.1-283.3\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> Upon receiving a <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span> for review of the voluntary continuing services and support agreement and the program participant&#8217;s case plan, <span class=\"dictionary\">the court<\/span> shall schedule a <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> to be held within 45 days after receipt of the <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span>. <span class=\"dictionary\">The court<\/span> may appoint <span class=\"dictionary\">counsel<\/span> or a <span class=\"dictionary\">guardian ad litem<\/span> for the program participant pursuant to &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Appointment of counsel and guardian ad litem\" href=\"\/16.1-266\/\">16.1-266<\/a>. <span class=\"dictionary\">The court<\/span> may reappoint or continue the appointment of <span class=\"dictionary\">the court<\/span>-appointed special advocate volunteer who served the program participant as a <span class=\"dictionary\">minor<\/span> or, if the previous volunteer is unavailable, appoint another special advocate volunteer. <span class=\"dictionary\">The court<\/span> shall provide notice of the <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> and copies of the <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span> to the program participant, the program participant&#8217;s legal <span class=\"dictionary\">counsel<\/span>, the local <span class=\"dictionary\">department<\/span> of social services, and any other persons who, in <span class=\"dictionary\">the court<\/span>&#8217;s discretion, have a legitimate interest in the <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span>. The local <span class=\"dictionary\">department<\/span> of social services shall identify for <span class=\"dictionary\">the court<\/span> all persons who may have a legitimate interest in the <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-203199\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/16.1-283.3\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> At the conclusion of the <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">the court<\/span> shall enter an <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> that: <a id=\"paragraph-203200\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/16.1-283.3\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> Determines whether remaining under the care and placement responsibility of the local <span class=\"dictionary\">department<\/span> of social services is in the best interests of the program participant; and <a id=\"paragraph-203201\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/16.1-283.3\/#C1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> Approves or denies the program participant&#8217;s case plan.\n\t\t\t\tIn determining whether to approve or deny the program participant&#8217;s case plan, <span class=\"dictionary\">the court<\/span> shall consider whether the services and support provided under the case plan are sufficient to support the program participant&#8217;s goal of achieving independence. If <span class=\"dictionary\">the court<\/span> makes any revision to the case plan, a copy of such revisions shall be sent by <span class=\"dictionary\">the court<\/span> to all persons who received a copy of the original case plan. <a id=\"paragraph-203202\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/16.1-283.3\/#C2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"D\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">D.<\/span> After the initial <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">the court<\/span> may close the case or schedule a subsequent <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> to be held within six months to review the program participant&#8217;s case plan. Subsequent review <span class=\"dictionary\">hearings<\/span> may be held at six-month or shorter intervals in the discretion of <span class=\"dictionary\">the court<\/span>. The local <span class=\"dictionary\">department<\/span> of social services shall file a <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span> for review of the program participant&#8217;s case plan within 30 days prior to any such scheduled <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span>. If a <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> was not previously scheduled, <span class=\"dictionary\">the court<\/span> shall schedule a <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> to be held within 30 days of receipt of the <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span>. <span class=\"dictionary\">The court<\/span> shall provide notice of the <span class=\"dictionary\">hearing<\/span> and a copy of the <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span> in accordance with subsection B. If subsequent review <span class=\"dictionary\">hearings<\/span> are not held by <span class=\"dictionary\">the court<\/span>, the local <span class=\"dictionary\">department<\/span> of social services shall conduct administrative reviews pursuant to &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Court proceedings; administrative reviews\" href=\"\/63.2-923\/\">63.2-923<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-203203\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/16.1-283.3\/#D\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">E.<\/span> In all <span class=\"dictionary\">hearings<\/span> held pursuant to this section, <span class=\"dictionary\">the court<\/span> shall consult with the program participant in an age-appropriate manner regarding his case plan. <a id=\"paragraph-203204\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/16.1-283.3\/#E\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nREVIEW OF VOLUNTARY CONTINUING SERVICES AND SUPPORT AGREEMENTS FOR FORMER FOSTER\nYOUTH (\u00a7 16.1-283.3)\n\nA. Whenever a program participant, as defined in &#xA7; 63.2-918, enters into a\nvoluntary continuing services and support agreement with a local department of\nsocial services pursuant to &#xA7; 63.2-921, a hearing shall be held to review\nthe agreement and the program participant&#8217;s case plan. In determining\nwhether to approve the case plan, the court shall determine whether remaining in\nthe care and placement responsibility of the local department of social services\nis in the program participant&#8217;s best interests and whether the program\nparticipant&#8217;s case plan is sufficient to achieve the goal of independence.\nSuch hearing shall be held by the juvenile and domestic relations district court\nthat last had jurisdiction over the program participant&#8217;s foster care\nproceedings when the program participant was a minor. The petition for review of\nthe voluntary continuing services and support agreement and the program\nparticipant&#8217;s case plan shall be filed by the local department of social\nservices no later than 30 days after execution of the voluntary continuing\nservices and support agreement. The petition shall include documentation of the\nprogram participant&#8217;s last foster care placement as a minor and the\nresponsible local department of social services, a copy of the signed voluntary\ncontinuing services and support agreement, a copy of the program\nparticipant&#8217;s case plan, and any other information the local department of\nsocial services or the program participant wishes the court to consider.\n\nB. Upon receiving a petition for review of the voluntary continuing services and\nsupport agreement and the program participant&#8217;s case plan, the court shall\nschedule a hearing to be held within 45 days after receipt of the petition. The\ncourt may appoint counsel or a guardian ad litem for the program participant\npursuant to &#xA7; 16.1-266. The court may reappoint or continue the appointment\nof the court-appointed special advocate volunteer who served the program\nparticipant as a minor or, if the previous volunteer is unavailable, appoint\nanother special advocate volunteer. The court shall provide notice of the\nhearing and copies of the petition to the program participant, the program\nparticipant&#8217;s legal counsel, the local department of social services, and\nany other persons who, in the court&#8217;s discretion, have a legitimate\ninterest in the hearing. The local department of social services shall identify\nfor the court all persons who may have a legitimate interest in the hearing.\n\nC. At the conclusion of the hearing, the court shall enter an order that:\n\n   1. Determines whether remaining under the care and placement responsibility of\n   the local department of social services is in the best interests of the\n   program participant; and\n\n   2. Approves or denies the program participant&#8217;s case plan.\n   \t\t\t\tIn determining whether to approve or deny the program participant&#8217;s\n   case plan, the court shall consider whether the services and support provided\n   under the case plan are sufficient to support the program participant&#8217;s\n   goal of achieving independence. If the court makes any revision to the case\n   plan, a copy of such revisions shall be sent by the court to all persons who\n   received a copy of the original case plan.\n\nD. After the initial hearing, the court may close the case or schedule a\nsubsequent hearing to be held within six months to review the program\nparticipant&#8217;s case plan. Subsequent review hearings may be held at\nsix-month or shorter intervals in the discretion of the court. The local\ndepartment of social services shall file a petition for review of the program\nparticipant&#8217;s case plan within 30 days prior to any such scheduled\nhearing. If a hearing was not previously scheduled, the court shall schedule a\nhearing to be held within 30 days of receipt of the petition. The court shall\nprovide notice of the hearing and a copy of the petition in accordance with\nsubsection B. If subsequent review hearings are not held by the court, the local\ndepartment of social services shall conduct administrative reviews pursuant to\n&#xA7; 63.2-923.\n\nE. In all hearings held pursuant to this section, the court shall consult with\nthe program participant in an age-appropriate manner regarding his case plan.\n\nHISTORY: 2020, cc. 95, 732.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}