{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/17.1-121.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/17.1-121.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/17.1-121.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/17.1-121.html"}],"law_id":58667,"edition_id":1,"section_id":58667,"structure_id":13578,"section_number":"17.1-121","catch_line":"Effect of change of time or place of court or failure to sit generally","history":"Code 1919, \u00a7 5971, \u00a7 17-24; 1998, c. 872; 2005, c. 389.","full_text":"When the place for holding any court or the day for commencing any term is changed or when a court fails to sit on any day appointed for it or to which it may have adjourned there shall be no discontinuance, but every notice, recognizance or process given, taken or returnable to the day on which the failure occurred, or to any day between that day and the next that the court may sit, or to the day and place as it was before such change, and all matters ready for the court to act upon if it had been held on any such day shall be in the same condition and have the same effect as if given, taken, returnable, or continued to the substituted term or place, or to the next day of the same term that the court may sit, or to the next court in course, as the case may be.\n\t\tIn the interest of justice, the chief judges of the Twenty-first and the Twenty-third Judicial Circuits may, by order, designate one or more of the courtrooms of any circuit court within their respective circuits as the courtroom or courtrooms in which civil or criminal cases whose venue is laid within the circuit may be tried. In criminal cases, jurors summoned to appear at such courtroom or courtrooms shall reside in the locality in which the crime was committed, except as otherwise provided by law.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":215004,"text":"When the place for holding any court or the day for commencing any term is changed or when a court fails to sit on any day appointed for it or to which it may have adjourned there shall be no discontinuance, but every notice, recognizance or process given, taken or returnable to the day on which the failure occurred, or to any day between that day and the next that the court may sit, or to the day and place as it was before such change, and all matters ready for the court to act upon if it had been held on any such day shall be in the same condition and have the same effect as if given, taken, returnable, or continued to the substituted term or place, or to the next day of the same term that the court may sit, or to the next court in course, as the case may be.\n\t\tIn the interest of justice, the chief judges of the Twenty-first and the Twenty-third Judicial Circuits may, by order, designate one or more of the courtrooms of any circuit court within their respective circuits as the courtroom or courtrooms in which civil or criminal cases whose venue is laid within the circuit may be tried. In criminal cases, jurors summoned to appear at such courtroom or courtrooms shall reside in the locality in which the crime was committed, except as otherwise provided by law.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13578,"edition_id":1,"name":"General Provisions","identifier":"1","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12766,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:45:18","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:45:18","permalink":{"id":162801,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13578,"identifier":"1","token":"17.1\/1","url":"\/17.1\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12766,"edition_id":1,"name":"Courts of Record","identifier":"17.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","permalink":{"id":162799,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12766,"identifier":"17.1","token":"17.1","url":"\/17.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":55876,"structure_id":13578,"section_number":"17.1-100","catch_line":"Judicial performance evaluation program","url":"\/17.1-100\/","token":"17.1\/1\/17.1-100","metadata":false},{"id":63741,"structure_id":13578,"section_number":"17.1-101","catch_line":"Time within which a judge may qualify; 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effect of failure to sit on day to which adjourned","url":"\/17.1-120\/","token":"17.1\/1\/17.1-120","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":72420,"structure_id":13578,"section_number":"17.1-122","catch_line":"Matters not determined to stand continued","url":"\/17.1-122\/","token":"17.1\/1\/17.1-122","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/17.1-121\/","history_text":"

The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1998, chapter 872<\/a>; in 2005, chapter 389<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":162887,"object_type":"law","relational_id":58667,"identifier":"17.1-121","token":"17.1\/1\/17.1-121","url":"\/17.1-121\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/17.1-121\/","token":"17.1\/1\/17.1-121","dublin_core":{"Title":"Effect of change of time or place of court or failure to sit generally","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 17.1-121","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

When the place for holding any court<\/span> or the day for commencing any term is changed or when a court<\/span> fails to sit on any day appointed for it or to which it may have adjourned there shall be no discontinuance, but every notice, recognizance<\/span> or process given, taken or returnable to the day on which the failure occurred, or to any day between that day and the next that the court<\/span> may sit, or to the day and place as it was before such change, and all matters ready for the court<\/span> to act upon if it had been held on any such day shall be in the same condition and have the same effect as if given, taken, returnable, or continued to the substituted term or place, or to the next day of the same term that the court<\/span> may sit, or to the next court<\/span> in course, as the case may be.\n\t\tIn the interest of justice, the chief judges<\/span> of the Twenty-first and the Twenty-third Judicial Circuits<\/span> may, by order<\/span>, designate one or more of the courtrooms of any circuit<\/span> court<\/span> within their respective circuits<\/span> as the courtroom or courtrooms in which civil or criminal cases whose venue<\/span> is laid within the circuit<\/span> may be tried. In criminal cases, jurors summoned to appear at such courtroom or courtrooms shall reside in the locality in which the crime<\/span> was committed, except as otherwise provided by law<\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":" CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nEFFECT OF CHANGE OF TIME OR PLACE OF COURT OR FAILURE TO SIT GENERALLY (\u00a7\n17.1-121)\n\nWhen the place for holding any court or the day for commencing any term is\nchanged or when a court fails to sit on any day appointed for it or to which it\nmay have adjourned there shall be no discontinuance, but every notice,\nrecognizance or process given, taken or returnable to the day on which the\nfailure occurred, or to any day between that day and the next that the court may\nsit, or to the day and place as it was before such change, and all matters ready\nfor the court to act upon if it had been held on any such day shall be in the\nsame condition and have the same effect as if given, taken, returnable, or\ncontinued to the substituted term or place, or to the next day of the same term\nthat the court may sit, or to the next court in course, as the case may be.\n\t\tIn the interest of justice, the chief judges of the Twenty-first and the\nTwenty-third Judicial Circuits may, by order, designate one or more of the\ncourtrooms of any circuit court within their respective circuits as the\ncourtroom or courtrooms in which civil or criminal cases whose venue is laid\nwithin the circuit may be tried. In criminal cases, jurors summoned to appear at\nsuch courtroom or courtrooms shall reside in the locality in which the crime was\ncommitted, except as otherwise provided by law.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1919, \u00a7 5971, \u00a7 17-24; 1998, c. 872; 2005, c. 389.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}