{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/17.1-279.1.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/17.1-279.1.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/17.1-279.1.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/17.1-279.1.html"}],"law_id":64013,"edition_id":1,"section_id":64013,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-279.1","catch_line":"Additional assessment for electronic summons system","history":"2014, c. 325; 2015, cc. 546, 643; 2020, c. 342.","full_text":"Any county, city, or town, through its governing body, may assess an additional sum not in excess of $5 as part of the costs in each criminal or traffic case in the district or circuit courts located where such cases are brought in which the defendant is charged with a violation of any statute or ordinance, which violation in the case of towns arose within the town, and where the defendant is charged with a violation of any such statute or ordinance by a local law-enforcement agency. The imposition of such assessment shall be by ordinance of the governing body, which may provide for different sums in circuit courts and district courts. The assessment shall be collected by the clerk of the court in which the action is filed, remitted to the treasurer of the appropriate county, city, or town, and held by such treasurer subject to disbursements by the governing body to a local law-enforcement agency solely to fund software, hardware, and associated equipment costs for the implementation and maintenance of an electronic summons system. The imposition of a town assessment shall replace any county fee that would otherwise apply.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":233078,"text":"Any county, city, or town, through its governing body, may assess an additional sum not in excess of $5 as part of the costs in each criminal or traffic case in the district or circuit courts located where such cases are brought in which the defendant is charged with a violation of any statute or ordinance, which violation in the case of towns arose within the town, and where the defendant is charged with a violation of any such statute or ordinance by a local law-enforcement agency. The imposition of such assessment shall be by ordinance of the governing body, which may provide for different sums in circuit courts and district courts. The assessment shall be collected by the clerk of the court in which the action is filed, remitted to the treasurer of the appropriate county, city, or town, and held by such treasurer subject to disbursements by the governing body to a local law-enforcement agency solely to fund software, hardware, and associated equipment costs for the implementation and maintenance of an electronic summons system. The imposition of a town assessment shall replace any county fee that would otherwise apply.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13880,"edition_id":1,"name":"Fees","identifier":"7","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13472,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:09","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:09","permalink":{"id":163289,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13880,"identifier":"7","token":"17.1\/2\/7","url":"\/17.1\/2\/7\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13472,"edition_id":1,"name":"Clerks, Clerks' Offices and Records","identifier":"2","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12766,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:58","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:58","permalink":{"id":162961,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13472,"identifier":"2","token":"17.1\/2","url":"\/17.1\/2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12766,"edition_id":1,"name":"Courts of Record","identifier":"17.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","permalink":{"id":162799,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12766,"identifier":"17.1","token":"17.1","url":"\/17.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":83818,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-266","catch_line":"Services rendered in Commonwealth's cases","url":"\/17.1-266\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-266","metadata":false},{"id":63126,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-267","catch_line":"Services for which clerks may not charge","url":"\/17.1-267\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-267","metadata":false},{"id":68160,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-268","catch_line":"Fee for effort to serve when person cannot be found","url":"\/17.1-268\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-268","metadata":false},{"id":71647,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-269","catch_line":"To whom fees charged","url":"\/17.1-269\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-269","metadata":false},{"id":56555,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-270","catch_line":"Officer to state fees, etc., on affidavit, deposition or report","url":"\/17.1-270\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-270","metadata":false},{"id":54909,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-271","catch_line":"Deposit of money in bank","url":"\/17.1-271\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-271","metadata":false},{"id":85531,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-272","catch_line":"Process and service fees generally","url":"\/17.1-272\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-272","metadata":false},{"id":61224,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-273","catch_line":"Establishment and disposition of fees collected by certain high constable","url":"\/17.1-273\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-273","metadata":false},{"id":70312,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-274","catch_line":"Commission on forthcoming bond","url":"\/17.1-274\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-274","metadata":false},{"id":71931,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-275","catch_line":"Fees collected by clerks of circuit courts; generally","url":"\/17.1-275\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-275","metadata":false},{"id":61643,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-275.1","catch_line":"Fixed felony fee","url":"\/17.1-275.1\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-275.1","metadata":false},{"id":70084,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-275.10","catch_line":"Additional fee","url":"\/17.1-275.10\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-275.10","metadata":false},{"id":64932,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-275.11","catch_line":"Additional fee assessed for conviction of certain offenses","url":"\/17.1-275.11\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-275.11","metadata":false},{"id":67534,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-275.11:1","catch_line":"Additional fee assessed for conviction requiring computer analysis","url":"\/17.1-275.11_1\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-275.11_1","metadata":false},{"id":62558,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-275.12","catch_line":"Additional fee for Internet Crimes Against Children Fund","url":"\/17.1-275.12\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-275.12","metadata":false},{"id":76004,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-275.13","catch_line":"Additional fee for offenses related to sex trafficking","url":"\/17.1-275.13\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-275.13","metadata":false},{"id":75019,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-275.14","catch_line":"Additional fee for Virginia State Police Electronic Summons System Fund","url":"\/17.1-275.14\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-275.14","metadata":false},{"id":87137,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-275.2","catch_line":"Fixed fee for felony reduced to misdemeanor","url":"\/17.1-275.2\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-275.2","metadata":false},{"id":60091,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-275.3","catch_line":"Fixed felony revocation fee","url":"\/17.1-275.3\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-275.3","metadata":false},{"id":87119,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-275.4","catch_line":"Fixed misdemeanor reduced from felony revocation fee","url":"\/17.1-275.4\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-275.4","metadata":false},{"id":59038,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-275.5","catch_line":"Amounts to be added; judgment in favor of the Commonwealth","url":"\/17.1-275.5\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-275.5","metadata":false},{"id":76933,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-275.6","catch_line":"Fees collected from court reporter fund","url":"\/17.1-275.6\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-275.6","metadata":false},{"id":78190,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-275.7","catch_line":"Fixed misdemeanor fee","url":"\/17.1-275.7\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-275.7","metadata":false},{"id":69998,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-275.8","catch_line":"Fixed drug misdemeanor fee","url":"\/17.1-275.8\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-275.8","metadata":false},{"id":59327,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-275.9","catch_line":"Fixed misdemeanor revocation fee","url":"\/17.1-275.9\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-275.9","metadata":false},{"id":59820,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-276","catch_line":"Fee allowed for providing secure remote access to land records","url":"\/17.1-276\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-276","metadata":false},{"id":65621,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-277","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/17.1-277\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-277","metadata":false},{"id":80536,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-278","catch_line":"Additional fees in certain courts; use by Virginia State Bar","url":"\/17.1-278\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-278","metadata":false},{"id":69820,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-279","catch_line":"Additional fee to be assessed by circuit court clerks for information technology","url":"\/17.1-279\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-279","metadata":false},{"id":64013,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-279.1","catch_line":"Additional assessment for electronic summons system","url":"\/17.1-279.1\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-279.1","metadata":false},{"id":83751,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-280","catch_line":"What costs chargeable against prosecutor","url":"\/17.1-280\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-280","metadata":false},{"id":58625,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-281","catch_line":"Assessment for courthouse construction, renovation or maintenance","url":"\/17.1-281\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-281","metadata":false},{"id":55497,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-282","catch_line":"Reserved","url":"\/17.1-282\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-282","metadata":false},{"id":80073,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-283","catch_line":"Statements required of clerks of courts of record; exceptions","url":"\/17.1-283\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-283","metadata":false},{"id":59790,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-284","catch_line":"How excess payable into state or local treasury determined","url":"\/17.1-284\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-284","metadata":false},{"id":74204,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-285","catch_line":"Payment of excess","url":"\/17.1-285\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-285","metadata":false},{"id":70363,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-286","catch_line":"Disposition of state funds locally collected","url":"\/17.1-286\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-286","metadata":false},{"id":79643,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-287","catch_line":"Salaries of clerks of circuit courts","url":"\/17.1-287\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-287","metadata":false},{"id":62341,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-288","catch_line":"Compensation and expenses of clerks of circuit courts in Cities of Richmond and Newport News","url":"\/17.1-288\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-288","metadata":false},{"id":63028,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-289","catch_line":"Commission on certain local collections not otherwise provided for","url":"\/17.1-289\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-289","metadata":false},{"id":65042,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-290","catch_line":"Contracts by cities","url":"\/17.1-290\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-290","metadata":false},{"id":78653,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-291","catch_line":"Penalty for officers","url":"\/17.1-291\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-291","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":69820,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-279","catch_line":"Additional fee to be assessed by circuit court clerks for information technology","url":"\/17.1-279\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-279","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":83751,"structure_id":13880,"section_number":"17.1-280","catch_line":"What costs chargeable against prosecutor","url":"\/17.1-280\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-280","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/17.1-279.1\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2014. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?141+ful+CHAP0325\">325<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 2015, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?151+ful+CHAP0546\">546<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?151+ful+CHAP0643\">643<\/a>; in 2020, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?201+ful+CHAP0342\">342<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":163407,"object_type":"law","relational_id":64013,"identifier":"17.1-279.1","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-279.1","url":"\/17.1-279.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/17.1-279.1\/","token":"17.1\/2\/7\/17.1-279.1","dublin_core":{"Title":"Additional assessment for electronic summons system","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 17.1-279.1","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Any county, city, or town, through its governing body, may assess an additional sum not in excess of $5 as part of the costs in each criminal or traffic case in the district or <span class=\"dictionary\">circuit<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">courts<\/span> located where such cases are brought in which the <span class=\"dictionary\">defendant<\/span> is charged with a violation of any <span class=\"dictionary\">statute<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">ordinance<\/span>, which violation in the case of towns arose within the town, and where the <span class=\"dictionary\">defendant<\/span> is charged with a violation of any such <span class=\"dictionary\">statute<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">ordinance<\/span> by a local <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement agency. The imposition of such assessment shall be by <span class=\"dictionary\">ordinance<\/span> of the governing body, which may provide for different sums in <span class=\"dictionary\">circuit<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">courts<\/span> and district <span class=\"dictionary\">courts<\/span>. The assessment shall be collected by the clerk of the <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> in which the action is filed, remitted to the treasurer of the appropriate county, city, or town, and held by such treasurer subject to disbursements by the governing body to a local <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement agency solely to fund software, hardware, and associated equipment costs for the implementation and maintenance of an electronic <span class=\"dictionary\">summons<\/span> system. The imposition of a town assessment shall replace any county fee that would otherwise apply.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nADDITIONAL ASSESSMENT FOR ELECTRONIC SUMMONS SYSTEM (\u00a7 17.1-279.1)\n\nAny county, city, or town, through its governing body, may assess an additional\nsum not in excess of $5 as part of the costs in each criminal or traffic case in\nthe district or circuit courts located where such cases are brought in which the\ndefendant is charged with a violation of any statute or ordinance, which\nviolation in the case of towns arose within the town, and where the defendant is\ncharged with a violation of any such statute or ordinance by a local\nlaw-enforcement agency. The imposition of such assessment shall be by ordinance\nof the governing body, which may provide for different sums in circuit courts\nand district courts. The assessment shall be collected by the clerk of the court\nin which the action is filed, remitted to the treasurer of the appropriate\ncounty, city, or town, and held by such treasurer subject to disbursements by\nthe governing body to a local law-enforcement agency solely to fund software,\nhardware, and associated equipment costs for the implementation and maintenance\nof an electronic summons system. The imposition of a town assessment shall\nreplace any county fee that would otherwise apply.\n\nHISTORY: 2014, c. 325; 2015, cc. 546, 643; 2020, c. 342.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}