{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/17.1-304.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/17.1-304.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/17.1-304.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/17.1-304.html"}],"law_id":83815,"edition_id":1,"section_id":83815,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-304","catch_line":"Terms and sessions, state of emergency","history":"Code 1919, \u00a7 5866, \u00a7 17-99; 1938, p. 134; 1944, p. 486; 1971, Ex. Sess., c. 51; 1972, c. 856; 1998, c. 872; 2006, c. 357.","full_text":"A\n\nThe Supreme Court shall hold one term annually, commencing at such time and continuing for such period as it may determine. Sessions shall be held at Richmond commencing at such times and continuing for such periods as the Court from time to time directs.B\n\nIn the event of a state of emergency declared by the Governor pursuant to Chapter 3.2 (&#xA7; 44-146.13 et seq.) of Title 44 or declared by the President of the United States or the governor of another state pursuant to law and confirmed by the Governor by an executive order, the Supreme Court may convene at such time, in such location, and for such purposes as the Court determines is necessary for the efficient and effective administration of justice.C\n\nWhen the Court convenes pursuant to subsection B, the Court may satisfy its quorum by the presence of the justices through the use of technology.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":300417,"text":"The Supreme Court shall hold one term annually, commencing at such time and continuing for such period as it may determine. Sessions shall be held at Richmond commencing at such times and continuing for such periods as the Court from time to time directs.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":300418,"text":"In the event of a state of emergency declared by the Governor pursuant to Chapter 3.2 (&#xA7; 44-146.13 et seq.) of Title 44 or declared by the President of the United States or the governor of another state pursuant to law and confirmed by the Governor by an executive order, the Supreme Court may convene at such time, in such location, and for such purposes as the Court determines is necessary for the efficient and effective administration of justice.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":300419,"text":"When the Court convenes pursuant to subsection B, the Court may satisfy its quorum by the presence of the justices through the use of technology.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B"}},"ancestry":[{"id":13211,"edition_id":1,"name":"Composition, Jurisdiction, etc","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13210,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:27","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:27","permalink":{"id":163483,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13211,"identifier":"1","token":"17.1\/3\/1","url":"\/17.1\/3\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13210,"edition_id":1,"name":"Supreme Court","identifier":"3","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12766,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:27","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:27","permalink":{"id":163481,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13210,"identifier":"3","token":"17.1\/3","url":"\/17.1\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12766,"edition_id":1,"name":"Courts of Record","identifier":"17.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","permalink":{"id":162799,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12766,"identifier":"17.1","token":"17.1","url":"\/17.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":82628,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-300","catch_line":"Composition of Court; quorum; Chief Justice","url":"\/17.1-300\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-300","metadata":false},{"id":72959,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-301","catch_line":"Presiding justice when Chief Justice absent","url":"\/17.1-301\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-301","metadata":false},{"id":71338,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-302","catch_line":"Senior justice","url":"\/17.1-302\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-302","metadata":false},{"id":54219,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-303","catch_line":"Election of successor justice before date of vacancy","url":"\/17.1-303\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-303","metadata":false},{"id":83815,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-304","catch_line":"Terms and sessions, state of emergency","url":"\/17.1-304\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-304","metadata":false},{"id":83662,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-305","catch_line":"Special sessions","url":"\/17.1-305\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-305","metadata":false},{"id":80271,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-306","catch_line":"What may be tried at special session; effect of decisions","url":"\/17.1-306\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-306","metadata":false},{"id":72709,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-307","catch_line":"Information and recommendations as to other courts","url":"\/17.1-307\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-307","metadata":false},{"id":60503,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-308","catch_line":"Court may sit and render final judgment en banc or in divisions; when decision becomes judgment of Court; majority must concur in declaring law unconstitutional; rehearings","url":"\/17.1-308\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-308","metadata":false},{"id":67392,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-309","catch_line":"Jurisdiction of writs of mandamus and prohibition","url":"\/17.1-309\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-309","metadata":false},{"id":70980,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-310","catch_line":"Habeas corpus, appeals, writs of error and supersedeas","url":"\/17.1-310\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-310","metadata":false},{"id":57165,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-311","catch_line":"Where prohibition and mandamus issued and tried","url":"\/17.1-311\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-311","metadata":false},{"id":73210,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-312","catch_line":"Where criminal jurisdiction exercised","url":"\/17.1-312\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-312","metadata":false},{"id":80630,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-313","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/17.1-313\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-313","metadata":false},{"id":81866,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-314","catch_line":"Executive Secretary","url":"\/17.1-314\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-314","metadata":false},{"id":58074,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-315","catch_line":"Duties of Executive Secretary","url":"\/17.1-315\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-315","metadata":false},{"id":86938,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-316","catch_line":"Printing and binding reports of Supreme Court","url":"\/17.1-316\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-316","metadata":false},{"id":73765,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-317","catch_line":"Printing and distribution of advance sheets of such reports","url":"\/17.1-317\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-317","metadata":false},{"id":83585,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-318","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/17.1-318\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-318","metadata":false},{"id":83279,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-319","catch_line":"Custody and distribution of reports of Supreme Court; Court of Appeals","url":"\/17.1-319\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-319","metadata":false},{"id":79395,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-320","catch_line":"Furnishing reports to law libraries destroyed by fire","url":"\/17.1-320\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-320","metadata":false},{"id":54358,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-321","catch_line":"Reporter of Court; his appointment and salary","url":"\/17.1-321\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-321","metadata":false},{"id":60961,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-322","catch_line":"Duties","url":"\/17.1-322\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-322","metadata":false},{"id":67635,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-323","catch_line":"Clerk to deliver opinions to Reporter","url":"\/17.1-323\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-323","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":54219,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-303","catch_line":"Election of successor justice before date of vacancy","url":"\/17.1-303\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-303","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":83662,"structure_id":13211,"section_number":"17.1-305","catch_line":"Special sessions","url":"\/17.1-305\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-305","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/17.1-304\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 3 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1972, chapter 856; in 1998, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?981+ful+CHAP0872\">872<\/a>; in 2006, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?061+ful+CHAP0357\">357<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":83808,"section_number":"44-146.13","catch_line":"Short title","order_by":null,"url":"\/44-146.13\/"}],"permalink":{"id":163501,"object_type":"law","relational_id":83815,"identifier":"17.1-304","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-304","url":"\/17.1-304\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/17.1-304\/","token":"17.1\/3\/1\/17.1-304","dublin_core":{"Title":"Terms and sessions, state of emergency","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 17.1-304","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> The Supreme <span class=\"dictionary\">Court<\/span> shall hold one term annually, commencing at such time and continuing for such period as it may determine. Sessions shall be held at Richmond commencing at such times and continuing for such periods as the <span class=\"dictionary\">Court<\/span> from time to time directs. <a id=\"paragraph-300417\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/17.1-304\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> In the event of a state of emergency declared by the Governor pursuant to Chapter 3.2 (&#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Short title\" href=\"\/44-146.13\/\">44-146.13<\/a> et seq.) of Title 44 or declared by the President of the United States or the governor of another state pursuant to <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span> and confirmed by the Governor by an executive <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span>, the Supreme <span class=\"dictionary\">Court<\/span> may convene at such time, in such location, and for such purposes as the <span class=\"dictionary\">Court<\/span> determines is necessary for the efficient and effective administration of justice. <a id=\"paragraph-300418\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/17.1-304\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> When the <span class=\"dictionary\">Court<\/span> convenes pursuant to subsection B, the <span class=\"dictionary\">Court<\/span> may satisfy its quorum by the presence of the justices through the use of technology. <a id=\"paragraph-300419\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/17.1-304\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nTERMS AND SESSIONS, STATE OF EMERGENCY (\u00a7 17.1-304)\n\nA. The Supreme Court shall hold one term annually, commencing at such time and\ncontinuing for such period as it may determine. Sessions shall be held at\nRichmond commencing at such times and continuing for such periods as the Court\nfrom time to time directs.\n\nB. In the event of a state of emergency declared by the Governor pursuant to\nChapter 3.2 (&#xA7; 44-146.13 et seq.) of Title 44 or declared by the President\nof the United States or the governor of another state pursuant to law and\nconfirmed by the Governor by an executive order, the Supreme Court may convene\nat such time, in such location, and for such purposes as the Court determines is\nnecessary for the efficient and effective administration of justice.\n\nC. When the Court convenes pursuant to subsection B, the Court may satisfy its\nquorum by the presence of the justices through the use of technology.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1919, \u00a7 5866, \u00a7 17-99; 1938, p. 134; 1944, p. 486; 1971, Ex.\nSess., c. 51; 1972, c. 856; 1998, c. 872; 2006, c. 357.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}