{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/17.1-412.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/17.1-412.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/17.1-412.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/17.1-412.html"}],"law_id":76830,"edition_id":1,"section_id":76830,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-412","catch_line":"Affirmance, reversal, or modification of judgment; petition for appeal to Supreme Court upon award of new trial","history":"1983, c. 413, \u00a7 17-116.09; 1984, c. 701; 1998, c. 872.","full_text":"A judgment, order, conviction, or decree of a circuit court or award of the Virginia Workers&#8217; Compensation Commission may be affirmed, or it may be reversed, modified, or set aside by the Court of Appeals for errors appearing in the record. If the decision of the Court of Appeals is to reverse and remand the case for a new trial, any party aggrieved by the granting of the new trial may accept the remand or proceed to petition for appeal in the Supreme Court pursuant to \u00a7 17.1-411.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":275836,"text":"A judgment, order, conviction, or decree of a circuit court or award of the Virginia Workers&#8217; Compensation Commission may be affirmed, or it may be reversed, modified, or set aside by the Court of Appeals for errors appearing in the record. If the decision of the Court of Appeals is to reverse and remand the case for a new trial, any party aggrieved by the granting of the new trial may accept the remand or proceed to petition for appeal in the Supreme Court pursuant to \u00a7 17.1-411.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13285,"edition_id":1,"name":"The Court of Appeals","identifier":"4","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12766,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:34","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:34","permalink":{"id":163617,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13285,"identifier":"4","token":"17.1\/4","url":"\/17.1\/4\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12766,"edition_id":1,"name":"Courts of Record","identifier":"17.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:52","permalink":{"id":162799,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12766,"identifier":"17.1","token":"17.1","url":"\/17.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":87082,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-400","catch_line":"Creation and organization; election and terms of judges; oath; vacancies; qualifications; incompatible activities prohibited; chief judge","url":"\/17.1-400\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-400","metadata":false},{"id":87290,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-401","catch_line":"Senior judge","url":"\/17.1-401\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-401","metadata":false},{"id":54277,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-402","catch_line":"Sessions; panels; quorum; presiding judges; hearings en banc","url":"\/17.1-402\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-402","metadata":false},{"id":55346,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-403","catch_line":"(For contingent effective date, see Acts 2025, c. 612, cl. 2) Rules of practice, procedure, and internal processes; promulgation by Supreme Court; amendments; summary disposition of appeals","url":"\/17.1-403\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-403","metadata":false},{"id":85188,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-404","catch_line":"Original jurisdiction in matters of contempt and injunctions, writs of mandamus, prohibition and habeas corpus","url":"\/17.1-404\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-404","metadata":false},{"id":86129,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-405","catch_line":"Appellate jurisdiction \u2014 Administrative agency, Virginia Workers' Compensation Commission, and civil matter appeals","url":"\/17.1-405\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-405","metadata":false},{"id":87232,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-406","catch_line":"Appeals in criminal matters; cases over which Court of Appeals does not have jurisdiction","url":"\/17.1-406\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-406","metadata":false},{"id":69290,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-407","catch_line":"Procedures on appeal","url":"\/17.1-407\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-407","metadata":false},{"id":66044,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-408","catch_line":"Time for filing; notice; opening brief; petition","url":"\/17.1-408\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-408","metadata":false},{"id":59397,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-409","catch_line":"Certification to the Supreme Court","url":"\/17.1-409\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-409","metadata":false},{"id":63032,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-410","catch_line":"Disposition of appeals; finality of decisions","url":"\/17.1-410\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-410","metadata":false},{"id":61862,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-411","catch_line":"Review by the Supreme Court","url":"\/17.1-411\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-411","metadata":false},{"id":76830,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-412","catch_line":"Affirmance, reversal, or modification of judgment; petition for appeal to Supreme Court upon award of new trial","url":"\/17.1-412\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-412","metadata":false},{"id":83076,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-413","catch_line":"Opinions; reporting, printing and electronic publication","url":"\/17.1-413\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-413","metadata":false},{"id":64883,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-414","catch_line":"Facilities and supplies","url":"\/17.1-414\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-414","metadata":false},{"id":58691,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-415","catch_line":"Compensation for judges; expenses","url":"\/17.1-415\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-415","metadata":false},{"id":59054,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-416","catch_line":"Clerk; seal; deputies and other employees; clerk's fees","url":"\/17.1-416\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-416","metadata":false},{"id":57941,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-417","catch_line":"Support staff","url":"\/17.1-417\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-417","metadata":false},{"id":64769,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-418","catch_line":"Fees charged by Clerk of the Court of Appeals","url":"\/17.1-418\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-418","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":61862,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-411","catch_line":"Review by the Supreme Court","url":"\/17.1-411\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-411","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":83076,"structure_id":13285,"section_number":"17.1-413","catch_line":"Opinions; reporting, printing and electronic publication","url":"\/17.1-413\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-413","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/17.1-412\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1983. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 413 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1983 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1984, chapter 701; in 1998, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?981+ful+CHAP0872\">872<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":61862,"section_number":"17.1-411","catch_line":"Review by the Supreme Court","order_by":null,"url":"\/17.1-411\/"}],"permalink":{"id":163667,"object_type":"law","relational_id":76830,"identifier":"17.1-412","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-412","url":"\/17.1-412\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/17.1-412\/","token":"17.1\/4\/17.1-412","dublin_core":{"Title":"Affirmance, reversal, or modification of judgment; petition for appeal to Supreme Court upon award of new trial","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 17.1-412","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>A <span class=\"dictionary\">judgment<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span>, <span class=\"dictionary\">conviction<\/span>, or <span class=\"dictionary\">decree<\/span> of a <span class=\"dictionary\">circuit<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> or award of the Virginia Workers&#8217; Compensation Commission may be <span class=\"dictionary\">affirmed<\/span>, or it may be reversed, modified, or set aside by the <span class=\"dictionary\">Court<\/span> of <span class=\"dictionary\">Appeals<\/span> for errors appearing in the record. If the decision of the <span class=\"dictionary\">Court<\/span> of <span class=\"dictionary\">Appeals<\/span> is to <span class=\"dictionary\">reverse<\/span> and <span class=\"dictionary\">remand<\/span> the case for a new <span class=\"dictionary\">trial<\/span>, any <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span> aggrieved by the granting of the new <span class=\"dictionary\">trial<\/span> may accept the <span class=\"dictionary\">remand<\/span> or proceed to <span class=\"dictionary\">petition<\/span> for <span class=\"dictionary\">appeal<\/span> in the Supreme <span class=\"dictionary\">Court<\/span> pursuant to \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Review by the Supreme Court\" href=\"\/17.1-411\/\">17.1-411<\/a>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nAFFIRMANCE, REVERSAL, OR MODIFICATION OF JUDGMENT; PETITION FOR APPEAL TO\nSUPREME COURT UPON AWARD OF NEW TRIAL (\u00a7 17.1-412)\n\nA judgment, order, conviction, or decree of a circuit court or award of the\nVirginia Workers&#8217; Compensation Commission may be affirmed, or it may be\nreversed, modified, or set aside by the Court of Appeals for errors appearing in\nthe record. If the decision of the Court of Appeals is to reverse and remand the\ncase for a new trial, any party aggrieved by the granting of the new trial may\naccept the remand or proceed to petition for appeal in the Supreme Court\npursuant to \u00a7 17.1-411.\n\nHISTORY: 1983, c. 413, \u00a7 17-116.09; 1984, c. 701; 1998, c. 872.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}