{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/18.2-178.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/18.2-178.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/18.2-178.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/18.2-178.html"}],"law_id":87221,"edition_id":1,"section_id":87221,"structure_id":15873,"section_number":"18.2-178","catch_line":"Obtaining money or signature, etc., by false pretense","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 18.1-118; 1960, c. 358; 1975, cc. 14, 15; 2001, c. 131; 2006, c. 321.","full_text":"A\n\nIf any person obtain, by any false pretense or token, from any person, with intent to defraud, money, a gift certificate or other property that may be the subject of larceny, he shall be deemed guilty of larceny thereof; or if he obtain, by any false pretense or token, with such intent, the signature of any person to a writing, the false making whereof would be forgery, he shall be guilty of a Class 4 felony.B\n\nVenue for the trial of any person charged with an offense under this section may be in the county or city in which (i) any act was performed in furtherance of the offense, or (ii) the person charged with the offense resided at the time of the offense.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":312340,"text":"If any person obtain, by any false pretense or token, from any person, with intent to defraud, money, a gift certificate or other property that may be the subject of larceny, he shall be deemed guilty of larceny thereof; or if he obtain, by any false pretense or token, with such intent, the signature of any person to a writing, the false making whereof would be forgery, he shall be guilty of a Class 4 felony.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":312341,"text":"Venue for the trial of any person charged with an offense under this section may be in the county or city in which (i) any act was performed in furtherance of the offense, or (ii) the person charged with the offense resided at the time of the offense.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A"}},"ancestry":[{"id":15873,"edition_id":1,"name":"False Pretenses","identifier":"3","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13358,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 04:00:58","date_modified":"2026-06-26 04:00:58","permalink":{"id":166037,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15873,"identifier":"3","token":"18.2\/6\/3","url":"\/18.2\/6\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13358,"edition_id":1,"name":"Crimes Involving Fraud","identifier":"6","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12972,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:42","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:42","permalink":{"id":165933,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13358,"identifier":"6","token":"18.2\/6","url":"\/18.2\/6\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12972,"edition_id":1,"name":"Crimes and Offenses Generally","identifier":"18.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","permalink":{"id":164139,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12972,"identifier":"18.2","token":"18.2","url":"\/18.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":87221,"structure_id":15873,"section_number":"18.2-178","catch_line":"Obtaining money or signature, etc., by false pretense","url":"\/18.2-178\/","token":"18.2\/6\/3\/18.2-178","metadata":false},{"id":64349,"structure_id":15873,"section_number":"18.2-178.1","catch_line":"Financial exploitation of vulnerable adults; penalty","url":"\/18.2-178.1\/","token":"18.2\/6\/3\/18.2-178.1","metadata":false},{"id":67231,"structure_id":15873,"section_number":"18.2-178.2","catch_line":"Financial exploitation by an agent; penalty","url":"\/18.2-178.2\/","token":"18.2\/6\/3\/18.2-178.2","metadata":false},{"id":73308,"structure_id":15873,"section_number":"18.2-179","catch_line":"Unlawful operation of coin box telephone, parking meter, vending machine, etc","url":"\/18.2-179\/","token":"18.2\/6\/3\/18.2-179","metadata":false},{"id":61371,"structure_id":15873,"section_number":"18.2-180","catch_line":"Manufacture, etc., of slugs, etc., for such unlawful use","url":"\/18.2-180\/","token":"18.2\/6\/3\/18.2-180","metadata":false}],"next_section":{"id":64349,"structure_id":15873,"section_number":"18.2-178.1","catch_line":"Financial exploitation of vulnerable adults; penalty","url":"\/18.2-178.1\/","token":"18.2\/6\/3\/18.2-178.1","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/18.2-178\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 4 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1960, chapter 358; in 1975, chapters 14 and 15; in 2001, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?011+ful+CHAP0131\">131<\/a>; in 2006, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?061+ful+CHAP0321\">321<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":68291,"section_number":"18.2-513","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-513\/"},{"id":77143,"section_number":"19.2-215.1","catch_line":"Functions of a multi-jurisdiction grand jury","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-215.1\/"},{"id":58970,"section_number":"19.2-327.15","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-327.15\/"},{"id":64445,"section_number":"52-36","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/52-36\/"},{"id":82032,"section_number":"52-40","catch_line":"Duties of insurers, their employees and insurance professionals","order_by":null,"url":"\/52-40\/"},{"id":82977,"section_number":"59.1-200","catch_line":"Prohibited practices","order_by":null,"url":"\/59.1-200\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":166039,"object_type":"law","relational_id":87221,"identifier":"18.2-178","token":"18.2\/6\/3\/18.2-178","url":"\/18.2-178\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/18.2-178\/","token":"18.2\/6\/3\/18.2-178","dublin_core":{"Title":"Obtaining money or signature, etc., by false pretense","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 18.2-178","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> If any person obtain, by any <span class=\"dictionary\">false pretense<\/span> or token, from any person, with <span class=\"dictionary\">intent<\/span> to defraud, money, a gift certificate or other property that may be the subject of <span class=\"dictionary\">larceny<\/span>, he shall be deemed guilty of <span class=\"dictionary\">larceny<\/span> thereof; or if he obtain, by any <span class=\"dictionary\">false pretense<\/span> or token, with such <span class=\"dictionary\">intent<\/span>, the signature of any person to a writing, the false making whereof would be <span class=\"dictionary\">forgery<\/span>, he shall be guilty of a Class 4 <span class=\"dictionary\">felony<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-312340\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/18.2-178\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">Venue<\/span> for the <span class=\"dictionary\">trial<\/span> of any person charged with an <span class=\"dictionary\">offense<\/span> under this section may be in the county or city in which (i) any act was performed in furtherance of the <span class=\"dictionary\">offense<\/span>, or (ii) the person charged with the <span class=\"dictionary\">offense<\/span> resided at the time of the <span class=\"dictionary\">offense<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-312341\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/18.2-178\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nOBTAINING MONEY OR SIGNATURE, ETC., BY FALSE PRETENSE (\u00a7 18.2-178)\n\nA. If any person obtain, by any false pretense or token, from any person, with\nintent to defraud, money, a gift certificate or other property that may be the\nsubject of larceny, he shall be deemed guilty of larceny thereof; or if he\nobtain, by any false pretense or token, with such intent, the signature of any\nperson to a writing, the false making whereof would be forgery, he shall be\nguilty of a Class 4 felony.\n\nB. Venue for the trial of any person charged with an offense under this section\nmay be in the county or city in which (i) any act was performed in furtherance\nof the offense, or (ii) the person charged with the offense resided at the time\nof the offense.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 18.1-118; 1960, c. 358; 1975, cc. 14, 15; 2001, c. 131;\n2006, c. 321.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}