{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/18.2-265.15.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/18.2-265.15.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/18.2-265.15.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/18.2-265.15.html"}],"law_id":56113,"edition_id":1,"section_id":56113,"structure_id":14604,"section_number":"18.2-265.15","catch_line":"Prohibition on disclosure of information by pharmacy or retail distributor; civil immunity","history":"2012, cc. 160, 252.","full_text":"A pharmacy or retail distributor that sells any product containing ephedrine or related compounds shall not use or disclose the information in the system or a written log for any purpose other than (i) to ensure compliance with this article or the federal Combat Methamphetamine Epidemic Act of 2005, (ii) to comply with the United States government or a political subdivision thereof for law-enforcement purposes pursuant to state or federal law, or (iii) to facilitate a product recall necessary to protect public health and safety. A pharmacy or retail distributor shall report information in the written log or electronic system to law-enforcement personnel upon request, and any pharmacy or retail distributor that in good faith releases such information to federal, state, or local law-enforcement officers, or to any person acting on behalf of such officers, shall be immune from civil liability for the release unless the release constitutes gross negligence or intentional, wanton, or willful misconduct.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":205653,"text":"A pharmacy or retail distributor that sells any product containing ephedrine or related compounds shall not use or disclose the information in the system or a written log for any purpose other than (i) to ensure compliance with this article or the federal Combat Methamphetamine Epidemic Act of 2005, (ii) to comply with the United States government or a political subdivision thereof for law-enforcement purposes pursuant to state or federal law, or (iii) to facilitate a product recall necessary to protect public health and safety. A pharmacy or retail distributor shall report information in the written log or electronic system to law-enforcement personnel upon request, and any pharmacy or retail distributor that in good faith releases such information to federal, state, or local law-enforcement officers, or to any person acting on behalf of such officers, shall be immune from civil liability for the release unless the release constitutes gross negligence or intentional, wanton, or willful misconduct.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":14604,"edition_id":1,"name":"Sale of Ephedrine or Related Compounds","identifier":"1.2","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12973,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:48:50","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:48:50","permalink":{"id":166755,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14604,"identifier":"1.2","token":"18.2\/7\/1.2","url":"\/18.2\/7\/1.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12973,"edition_id":1,"name":"Crimes Involving Health and Safety","identifier":"7","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12972,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","permalink":{"id":166501,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12973,"identifier":"7","token":"18.2\/7","url":"\/18.2\/7\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12972,"edition_id":1,"name":"Crimes and Offenses Generally","identifier":"18.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","permalink":{"id":164139,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12972,"identifier":"18.2","token":"18.2","url":"\/18.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":81536,"structure_id":14604,"section_number":"18.2-265.10","catch_line":"Exemption from participation in electronic system; requirement to maintain log","url":"\/18.2-265.10\/","token":"18.2\/7\/1.2\/18.2-265.10","metadata":false},{"id":85000,"structure_id":14604,"section_number":"18.2-265.11","catch_line":"Exemption from participation in electronic system and maintenance of a written log","url":"\/18.2-265.11\/","token":"18.2\/7\/1.2\/18.2-265.11","metadata":false},{"id":85562,"structure_id":14604,"section_number":"18.2-265.12","catch_line":"Authority to access data, records, and reports","url":"\/18.2-265.12\/","token":"18.2\/7\/1.2\/18.2-265.12","metadata":false},{"id":81693,"structure_id":14604,"section_number":"18.2-265.13","catch_line":"Confidentiality of data in possession of Department","url":"\/18.2-265.13\/","token":"18.2\/7\/1.2\/18.2-265.13","metadata":false},{"id":65483,"structure_id":14604,"section_number":"18.2-265.14","catch_line":"Prohibition on disclosure of information by entity operating the system","url":"\/18.2-265.14\/","token":"18.2\/7\/1.2\/18.2-265.14","metadata":false},{"id":56113,"structure_id":14604,"section_number":"18.2-265.15","catch_line":"Prohibition on disclosure of information by pharmacy or retail distributor; civil immunity","url":"\/18.2-265.15\/","token":"18.2\/7\/1.2\/18.2-265.15","metadata":false},{"id":82917,"structure_id":14604,"section_number":"18.2-265.16","catch_line":"Compliance with statutory provisions; civil immunity","url":"\/18.2-265.16\/","token":"18.2\/7\/1.2\/18.2-265.16","metadata":false},{"id":58913,"structure_id":14604,"section_number":"18.2-265.17","catch_line":"Exemption of information systems from provisions related to the Virginia Information Technologies Agency","url":"\/18.2-265.17\/","token":"18.2\/7\/1.2\/18.2-265.17","metadata":false},{"id":70743,"structure_id":14604,"section_number":"18.2-265.18","catch_line":"Failure to report certain sales; penalty","url":"\/18.2-265.18\/","token":"18.2\/7\/1.2\/18.2-265.18","metadata":false},{"id":66861,"structure_id":14604,"section_number":"18.2-265.6","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/18.2-265.6\/","token":"18.2\/7\/1.2\/18.2-265.6","metadata":false},{"id":61410,"structure_id":14604,"section_number":"18.2-265.7","catch_line":"Sale of the methamphetamine precursors ephedrine or related compounds; penalty","url":"\/18.2-265.7\/","token":"18.2\/7\/1.2\/18.2-265.7","metadata":false},{"id":69807,"structure_id":14604,"section_number":"18.2-265.8","catch_line":"Real-time electronic recording of sales of ephedrine or related compounds; memorandum of understanding","url":"\/18.2-265.8\/","token":"18.2\/7\/1.2\/18.2-265.8","metadata":false},{"id":59970,"structure_id":14604,"section_number":"18.2-265.9","catch_line":"Stop sales alerts; interruption of electronic system","url":"\/18.2-265.9\/","token":"18.2\/7\/1.2\/18.2-265.9","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":65483,"structure_id":14604,"section_number":"18.2-265.14","catch_line":"Prohibition on disclosure of information by entity operating the system","url":"\/18.2-265.14\/","token":"18.2\/7\/1.2\/18.2-265.14","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":82917,"structure_id":14604,"section_number":"18.2-265.16","catch_line":"Compliance with statutory provisions; civil immunity","url":"\/18.2-265.16\/","token":"18.2\/7\/1.2\/18.2-265.16","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/18.2-265.15\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2012. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?121+ful+CHAP0160\">160<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?121+ful+CHAP0252\">252<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":166777,"object_type":"law","relational_id":56113,"identifier":"18.2-265.15","token":"18.2\/7\/1.2\/18.2-265.15","url":"\/18.2-265.15\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/18.2-265.15\/","token":"18.2\/7\/1.2\/18.2-265.15","dublin_core":{"Title":"Prohibition on disclosure of information by pharmacy or retail distributor; civil immunity","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 18.2-265.15","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>A <span class=\"dictionary\">pharmacy<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">retail distributor<\/span> that sells any product containing <span class=\"dictionary\">ephedrine or related compounds<\/span> shall not use or disclose the information in the system or a written log for any purpose other than (i) to ensure compliance with this article or the federal Combat Methamphetamine Epidemic Act of 2005, (ii) to comply with the United States government or a political subdivision thereof for <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement purposes pursuant to state or federal <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>, or (iii) to facilitate a product recall necessary to protect public health and safety. A <span class=\"dictionary\">pharmacy<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">retail distributor<\/span> shall report information in the written log or <span class=\"dictionary\">electronic system<\/span> to <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement personnel upon request, and any <span class=\"dictionary\">pharmacy<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">retail distributor<\/span> that in good faith releases such information to federal, state, or local <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement officers, or to any person acting on behalf of such officers, shall be immune from civil liability for the release unless the release constitutes gross <span class=\"dictionary\">negligence<\/span> or intentional, wanton, or willful misconduct.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPROHIBITION ON DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION BY PHARMACY OR RETAIL DISTRIBUTOR;\nCIVIL IMMUNITY (\u00a7 18.2-265.15)\n\nA pharmacy or retail distributor that sells any product containing ephedrine or\nrelated compounds shall not use or disclose the information in the system or a\nwritten log for any purpose other than (i) to ensure compliance with this\narticle or the federal Combat Methamphetamine Epidemic Act of 2005, (ii) to\ncomply with the United States government or a political subdivision thereof for\nlaw-enforcement purposes pursuant to state or federal law, or (iii) to\nfacilitate a product recall necessary to protect public health and safety. A\npharmacy or retail distributor shall report information in the written log or\nelectronic system to law-enforcement personnel upon request, and any pharmacy or\nretail distributor that in good faith releases such information to federal,\nstate, or local law-enforcement officers, or to any person acting on behalf of\nsuch officers, shall be immune from civil liability for the release unless the\nrelease constitutes gross negligence or intentional, wanton, or willful\nmisconduct.\n\nHISTORY: 2012, cc. 160, 252.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}