{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/18.2-266.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/18.2-266.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/18.2-266.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/18.2-266.html"}],"law_id":67410,"edition_id":1,"section_id":67410,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-266","catch_line":"Driving motor vehicle, engine, etc., while intoxicated, etc","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 18.1-54; 1960, c. 358; 1975, cc. 14, 15; 1977, c. 637; 1984, c. 666; 1986, c. 635; 1987, c. 661; 1992, c. 830; 1994, cc. 359, 363; 1996, c. 439; 2005, cc. 616, 845.","full_text":"It shall be unlawful for any person to drive or operate any motor vehicle, engine or train (i) while such person has a blood alcohol concentration of 0.08 percent or more by weight by volume or 0.08 grams or more per 210 liters of breath as indicated by a chemical test administered as provided in this article, (ii) while such person is under the influence of alcohol, (iii) while such person is under the influence of any narcotic drug or any other self-administered intoxicant or drug of whatsoever nature, or any combination of such drugs, to a degree which impairs his ability to drive or operate any motor vehicle, engine or train safely, (iv) while such person is under the combined influence of alcohol and any drug or drugs to a degree which impairs his ability to drive or operate any motor vehicle, engine or train safely, or (v) while such person has a blood concentration of any of the following substances at a level that is equal to or greater than: (a) 0.02 milligrams of cocaine per liter of blood, (b) 0.1 milligrams of methamphetamine per liter of blood, (c) 0.01 milligrams of phencyclidine per liter of blood, or (d) 0.1 milligrams of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine per liter of blood. A charge alleging a violation of this section shall support a conviction under clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), or (v).\n\t\tFor the purposes of this article, the term &#8220;motor vehicle&#8221; includes mopeds, while operated on the public highways of this Commonwealth.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":244241,"text":"It shall be unlawful for any person to drive or operate any motor vehicle, engine or train (i) while such person has a blood alcohol concentration of 0.08 percent or more by weight by volume or 0.08 grams or more per 210 liters of breath as indicated by a chemical test administered as provided in this article, (ii) while such person is under the influence of alcohol, (iii) while such person is under the influence of any narcotic drug or any other self-administered intoxicant or drug of whatsoever nature, or any combination of such drugs, to a degree which impairs his ability to drive or operate any motor vehicle, engine or train safely, (iv) while such person is under the combined influence of alcohol and any drug or drugs to a degree which impairs his ability to drive or operate any motor vehicle, engine or train safely, or (v) while such person has a blood concentration of any of the following substances at a level that is equal to or greater than: (a) 0.02 milligrams of cocaine per liter of blood, (b) 0.1 milligrams of methamphetamine per liter of blood, (c) 0.01 milligrams of phencyclidine per liter of blood, or (d) 0.1 milligrams of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine per liter of blood. A charge alleging a violation of this section shall support a conviction under clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), or (v).\n\t\tFor the purposes of this article, the term &#8220;motor vehicle&#8221; includes mopeds, while operated on the public highways of this Commonwealth.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13849,"edition_id":1,"name":"Driving Motor Vehicle, etc., While Intoxicated","identifier":"2","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12973,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:04","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:04","permalink":{"id":166823,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13849,"identifier":"2","token":"18.2\/7\/2","url":"\/18.2\/7\/2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12973,"edition_id":1,"name":"Crimes Involving Health and Safety","identifier":"7","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12972,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","permalink":{"id":166501,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12973,"identifier":"7","token":"18.2\/7","url":"\/18.2\/7\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12972,"edition_id":1,"name":"Crimes and Offenses Generally","identifier":"18.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","permalink":{"id":164139,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12972,"identifier":"18.2","token":"18.2","url":"\/18.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":67410,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-266","catch_line":"Driving motor vehicle, engine, etc., while intoxicated, etc","url":"\/18.2-266\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-266","metadata":false},{"id":63203,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-266.1","catch_line":"Persons under age 21 driving after illegally consuming alcohol; penalty","url":"\/18.2-266.1\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-266.1","metadata":false},{"id":58511,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-267","catch_line":"Preliminary analysis of breath to determine alcoholic content of blood","url":"\/18.2-267\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-267","metadata":false},{"id":61872,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-268","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/18.2-268\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-268","metadata":false},{"id":63409,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-268.1","catch_line":"Chemical testing to determine alcohol or drug content of blood; definitions","url":"\/18.2-268.1\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-268.1","metadata":false},{"id":77586,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-268.10","catch_line":"Evidence of violation of driving under the influence offenses","url":"\/18.2-268.10\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-268.10","metadata":false},{"id":60331,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-268.11","catch_line":"Substantial compliance","url":"\/18.2-268.11\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-268.11","metadata":false},{"id":55454,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-268.12","catch_line":"Ordinances","url":"\/18.2-268.12\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-268.12","metadata":false},{"id":74659,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-268.2","catch_line":"Implied consent to post-arrest testing to determine drug or alcohol content of blood","url":"\/18.2-268.2\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-268.2","metadata":false},{"id":54870,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-268.3","catch_line":"Refusal of tests; penalties; procedures","url":"\/18.2-268.3\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-268.3","metadata":false},{"id":80937,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-268.4","catch_line":"Trial and appeal for refusal","url":"\/18.2-268.4\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-268.4","metadata":false},{"id":75295,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-268.5","catch_line":"Qualifications and liability of persons authorized to take blood sample; procedure for taking samples","url":"\/18.2-268.5\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-268.5","metadata":false},{"id":69540,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-268.6","catch_line":"Transmission of blood samples","url":"\/18.2-268.6\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-268.6","metadata":false},{"id":84208,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-268.7","catch_line":"Transmission of blood test samples; use as evidence","url":"\/18.2-268.7\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-268.7","metadata":false},{"id":71519,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-268.8","catch_line":"Fees","url":"\/18.2-268.8\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-268.8","metadata":false},{"id":72188,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-268.9","catch_line":"Assurance of breath-test validity; use of breath-test results as evidence","url":"\/18.2-268.9\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-268.9","metadata":false},{"id":71034,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-269","catch_line":"Presumptions from alcohol or drug content of blood","url":"\/18.2-269\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-269","metadata":false},{"id":75350,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-270","catch_line":"Penalty for driving while intoxicated; subsequent offense; prior conviction","url":"\/18.2-270\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-270","metadata":false},{"id":81046,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-270.01","catch_line":"Multiple offenders; payment to Trauma Center Fund","url":"\/18.2-270.01\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-270.01","metadata":false},{"id":81550,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-270.1","catch_line":"Ignition interlock systems; penalty","url":"\/18.2-270.1\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-270.1","metadata":false},{"id":81628,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-270.2","catch_line":"Ignition interlock system and remote alcohol monitoring device; certification by Commission on VASAP; regulations; sale or lease; monitoring use; reports","url":"\/18.2-270.2\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-270.2","metadata":false},{"id":80969,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-271","catch_line":"Forfeiture of driver's license for driving while intoxicated","url":"\/18.2-271\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-271","metadata":false},{"id":57797,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-271.1","catch_line":"Probation, education, and rehabilitation of person charged or convicted; person convicted under law of another state or federal law","url":"\/18.2-271.1\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-271.1","metadata":false},{"id":74018,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-271.2","catch_line":"Commission on VASAP; purpose; membership; terms; meetings; staffing; compensation and expenses; chairman's executive summary","url":"\/18.2-271.2\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-271.2","metadata":false},{"id":85453,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-271.3","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/18.2-271.3\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-271.3","metadata":false},{"id":60570,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-271.4","catch_line":"Oath of office","url":"\/18.2-271.4\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-271.4","metadata":false},{"id":79130,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-271.5","catch_line":"Restricted permits to operate a motor vehicle; ignition interlock systems","url":"\/18.2-271.5\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-271.5","metadata":false},{"id":70219,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-272","catch_line":"Driving after forfeiture of license","url":"\/18.2-272\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-272","metadata":false},{"id":75028,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-273","catch_line":"Report of conviction to Department of Motor Vehicles","url":"\/18.2-273\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-273","metadata":false}],"next_section":{"id":63203,"structure_id":13849,"section_number":"18.2-266.1","catch_line":"Persons under age 21 driving after illegally consuming alcohol; penalty","url":"\/18.2-266.1\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-266.1","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/18.2-266\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 10 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1960, chapter 358; in 1975, chapters 14 and 15; in 1977, chapter 637; in 1984, chapter 666; in 1986, chapter 635; in 1987, chapter 661; in 1992, chapter 830; in 1994, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?941+ful+CHAP0359\">359<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?941+ful+CHAP0363\">363<\/a>; in 1996, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?961+ful+CHAP0439\">439<\/a>; in 2005, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?051+ful+CHAP0616\">616<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?051+ful+CHAP0845\">845<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":73688,"section_number":"15.2-1716","catch_line":"Reimbursement of expenses incurred in responding to DUI and related incidents","order_by":null,"url":"\/15.2-1716\/"},{"id":57160,"section_number":"16.1-260","catch_line":"Intake; petition; investigation","order_by":null,"url":"\/16.1-260\/"},{"id":74546,"section_number":"16.1-278.9","catch_line":"Delinquent children; loss of driving privileges for alcohol, firearm, and drug offenses; truancy","order_by":null,"url":"\/16.1-278.9\/"},{"id":78808,"section_number":"16.1-69.48:1.01","catch_line":"Additional fee assessed for conviction of certain offenses","order_by":null,"url":"\/16.1-69.48_1.01\/"},{"id":64932,"section_number":"17.1-275.11","catch_line":"Additional fee assessed for conviction of certain offenses","order_by":null,"url":"\/17.1-275.11\/"},{"id":58511,"section_number":"18.2-267","catch_line":"Preliminary analysis of breath to determine alcoholic content of blood","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-267\/"},{"id":77586,"section_number":"18.2-268.10","catch_line":"Evidence of violation of driving under the influence offenses","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-268.10\/"},{"id":74659,"section_number":"18.2-268.2","catch_line":"Implied consent to post-arrest testing to determine drug or alcohol content of blood","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-268.2\/"},{"id":54870,"section_number":"18.2-268.3","catch_line":"Refusal of tests; penalties; procedures","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-268.3\/"},{"id":80937,"section_number":"18.2-268.4","catch_line":"Trial and appeal for refusal","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-268.4\/"},{"id":75295,"section_number":"18.2-268.5","catch_line":"Qualifications and liability of persons authorized to take blood sample; procedure for taking samples","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-268.5\/"},{"id":71519,"section_number":"18.2-268.8","catch_line":"Fees","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-268.8\/"},{"id":72188,"section_number":"18.2-268.9","catch_line":"Assurance of breath-test validity; use of breath-test results as evidence","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-268.9\/"},{"id":71034,"section_number":"18.2-269","catch_line":"Presumptions from alcohol or drug content of blood","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-269\/"},{"id":75350,"section_number":"18.2-270","catch_line":"Penalty for driving while intoxicated; subsequent offense; prior conviction","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-270\/"},{"id":81046,"section_number":"18.2-270.01","catch_line":"Multiple offenders; 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penalty","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-308.1_1\/"},{"id":67930,"section_number":"18.2-36.1","catch_line":"Certain conduct punishable as involuntary manslaughter","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-36.1\/"},{"id":54708,"section_number":"18.2-51.4","catch_line":"Maiming, etc., of another resulting from driving while intoxicated","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-51.4\/"},{"id":56192,"section_number":"19.2-11.01","catch_line":"Crime victim and witness rights","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-11.01\/"},{"id":80860,"section_number":"19.2-163","catch_line":"Compensation of court-appointed counsel","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-163\/"},{"id":74057,"section_number":"19.2-187.02","catch_line":"Admissibility of written reports or records of blood alcohol tests conducted in the regular course of providing emergency medical treatment","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-187.02\/"},{"id":82612,"section_number":"19.2-294.1","catch_line":"Dismissal of one of dual charges for driving while intoxicated and reckless driving upon conviction of other charge","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-294.1\/"},{"id":75041,"section_number":"19.2-299","catch_line":"Investigations and reports by probation officers in certain cases","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-299\/"},{"id":69386,"section_number":"19.2-368.2","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-368.2\/"},{"id":86284,"section_number":"19.2-386.34","catch_line":"Forfeiture of vehicle used in a felony violation of \u00a7 18.2-266","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-386.34\/"},{"id":81089,"section_number":"19.2-389","catch_line":"(Effective July 1, 2026) Dissemination of criminal history record information","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-389\/"},{"id":74660,"section_number":"19.2-392.12","catch_line":"(Effective July 1, 2026) Sealing of offenses resulting in a deferred and dismissed disposition or conviction by petition","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-392.12\/"},{"id":68842,"section_number":"19.2-52","catch_line":"When search warrant may issue","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-52\/"},{"id":62110,"section_number":"19.2-73","catch_line":"Issuance of summons instead of warrant in certain cases","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-73\/"},{"id":60675,"section_number":"19.2-81","catch_line":"Arrest without warrant authorized in certain cases","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-81\/"},{"id":87020,"section_number":"29.1-738","catch_line":"Operating boat or manipulating water skis, etc., in reckless manner or while intoxicated, etc","order_by":null,"url":"\/29.1-738\/"},{"id":60518,"section_number":"29.1-738.02","catch_line":"Persons under age twenty-one operating watercraft after illegally consuming alcohol; penalty","order_by":null,"url":"\/29.1-738.02\/"},{"id":71769,"section_number":"4.1-212.2","catch_line":"Third-party deliveries; limitations; penalties","order_by":null,"url":"\/4.1-212.2\/"},{"id":56780,"section_number":"4.1-225","catch_line":"Grounds for which Board may suspend or revoke licenses; exception","order_by":null,"url":"\/4.1-225\/"},{"id":61090,"section_number":"46.2-1313","catch_line":"Incorporation of provisions of this title, Article 9 (\u00a7 16.1-278 et seq.) of Chapter 11 of Title 16.1 and Article 2 (\u00a7 18.2-266 et seq.) of Chapter 7 of Title 18.2 in ordinances","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-1313\/"},{"id":63452,"section_number":"46.2-2099.49","catch_line":"Requirements for TNC partners; mandatory background screening; drug and alcohol policy; mandatory disclosures to TNC partners; duty of TNC partners to provide updated information to transportation network companies","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-2099.49\/"},{"id":71126,"section_number":"46.2-223.1","catch_line":"Collection and reporting of data related to driving under the influence of alcohol, drugs, or a combination thereof","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-223.1\/"},{"id":54237,"section_number":"46.2-301","catch_line":"Driving while license, permit, or privilege to drive suspended or revoked","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-301\/"},{"id":53958,"section_number":"46.2-301.1","catch_line":"Administrative impoundment of motor vehicle for certain driving while license suspended or revoked offenses; judicial impoundment upon conviction; penalty for permitting violation with one's vehicle","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-301.1\/"},{"id":80892,"section_number":"46.2-316","catch_line":"Persons convicted or found not innocent of certain offenses; requirement of proof of financial responsibility in the future for certain offenses","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-316\/"},{"id":55605,"section_number":"46.2-334","catch_line":"Conditions and requirements for licensure of persons under 18","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-334\/"},{"id":86335,"section_number":"46.2-341.18","catch_line":"Disqualification for certain offenses","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-341.18\/"},{"id":75919,"section_number":"46.2-341.28","catch_line":"Penalty for driving commercial motor vehicle while intoxicated; subsequent offense; prior conviction","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-341.28\/"},{"id":55824,"section_number":"46.2-383","catch_line":"Courts to forward abstracts of records or furnish abstract data of conviction by electronic means in certain cases; records in office of Department; inspection; clerk's fee for reports","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-383\/"},{"id":65847,"section_number":"46.2-384","catch_line":"Law-enforcement officers arresting drivers for certain offenses to request abstracts or transcripts of drivers' conviction records","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-384\/"},{"id":59065,"section_number":"46.2-389","catch_line":"Required revocation for one year upon conviction or finding of guilty of certain offenses; exceptions","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-389\/"},{"id":72043,"section_number":"46.2-391","catch_line":"Revocation of license for multiple convictions of driving while intoxicated; exception; petition for restoration of privilege","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-391\/"},{"id":66643,"section_number":"46.2-391.2","catch_line":"Administrative suspension of license or privilege to operate a motor vehicle","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-391.2\/"},{"id":72992,"section_number":"46.2-391.4","catch_line":"When suspension to be rescinded","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-391.4\/"},{"id":60308,"section_number":"46.2-411","catch_line":"Reinstatement of suspended or revoked license or other privilege to operate or register a motor vehicle; proof of financial responsibility; reinstatement fee","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-411\/"},{"id":86068,"section_number":"46.2-411.1","catch_line":"Reinstatement of driver's license suspended or revoked for a conviction of driving while intoxicated","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-411.1\/"},{"id":82523,"section_number":"46.2-487","catch_line":"Statutes and ordinances deemed to cover offenses specified in subdivision (a) of Article IV of compact","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-487\/"},{"id":59312,"section_number":"46.2-492","catch_line":"Uniform Demerit Point System","order_by":null,"url":"\/46.2-492\/"},{"id":80715,"section_number":"65.2-306","catch_line":"When compensation not allowed for injury or death; burden of proof","order_by":null,"url":"\/65.2-306\/"},{"id":63768,"section_number":"8.01-417","catch_line":"Copies of written statements or transcriptions of verbal statements by injured person to be delivered to him; copies of subpoenaed documents to be provided to other party; disclosure of insurance policy limits","order_by":null,"url":"\/8.01-417\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":166825,"object_type":"law","relational_id":67410,"identifier":"18.2-266","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-266","url":"\/18.2-266\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/18.2-266\/","token":"18.2\/7\/2\/18.2-266","dublin_core":{"Title":"Driving motor vehicle, engine, etc., while intoxicated, etc","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 18.2-266","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>It shall be unlawful for any person to drive or operate any <span class=\"dictionary\">motor vehicle<\/span>, engine or train (i) while such person has a blood alcohol concentration of 0.08 percent or more by weight by volume or 0.08 grams or more per 210 liters of breath as indicated by a chemical test administered as provided in this article, (ii) while such person is under the influence of alcohol, (iii) while such person is under the influence of any narcotic drug or any other self-administered intoxicant or drug of whatsoever nature, or any combination of such drugs, to a degree which impairs his ability to drive or operate any <span class=\"dictionary\">motor vehicle<\/span>, engine or train safely, (iv) while such person is under the combined influence of alcohol and any drug or drugs to a degree which impairs his ability to drive or operate any <span class=\"dictionary\">motor vehicle<\/span>, engine or train safely, or (v) while such person has a blood concentration of any of the following substances at a level that is equal to or greater than: (a) 0.02 milligrams of cocaine per liter of blood, (b) 0.1 milligrams of methamphetamine per liter of blood, (c) 0.01 milligrams of phencyclidine per liter of blood, or (d) 0.1 milligrams of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine per liter of blood. A charge alleging a violation of this section shall support a <span class=\"dictionary\">conviction<\/span> under clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv), or (v).\n\t\tFor the purposes of this article, the term &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">motor vehicle<\/span>&#8221; includes mopeds, while operated on the public highways of this Commonwealth.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nDRIVING MOTOR VEHICLE, ENGINE, ETC., WHILE INTOXICATED, ETC (\u00a7 18.2-266)\n\nIt shall be unlawful for any person to drive or operate any motor vehicle,\nengine or train (i) while such person has a blood alcohol concentration of 0.08\npercent or more by weight by volume or 0.08 grams or more per 210 liters of\nbreath as indicated by a chemical test administered as provided in this article,\n(ii) while such person is under the influence of alcohol, (iii) while such\nperson is under the influence of any narcotic drug or any other\nself-administered intoxicant or drug of whatsoever nature, or any combination of\nsuch drugs, to a degree which impairs his ability to drive or operate any motor\nvehicle, engine or train safely, (iv) while such person is under the combined\ninfluence of alcohol and any drug or drugs to a degree which impairs his ability\nto drive or operate any motor vehicle, engine or train safely, or (v) while such\nperson has a blood concentration of any of the following substances at a level\nthat is equal to or greater than: (a) 0.02 milligrams of cocaine per liter of\nblood, (b) 0.1 milligrams of methamphetamine per liter of blood, (c) 0.01\nmilligrams of phencyclidine per liter of blood, or (d) 0.1 milligrams of\n3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine per liter of blood. A charge alleging a\nviolation of this section shall support a conviction under clauses (i), (ii),\n(iii), (iv), or (v).\n\t\tFor the purposes of this article, the term &#8220;motor vehicle&#8221;\nincludes mopeds, while operated on the public highways of this Commonwealth.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 18.1-54; 1960, c. 358; 1975, cc. 14, 15; 1977, c. 637;\n1984, c. 666; 1986, c. 635; 1987, c. 661; 1992, c. 830; 1994, cc. 359, 363;\n1996, c. 439; 2005, cc. 616, 845.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}