{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/18.2-308.1_5.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/18.2-308.1_5.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/18.2-308.1_5.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/18.2-308.1_5.html"}],"law_id":66125,"edition_id":1,"section_id":66125,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.1:5","catch_line":"Purchase or transportation of firearm by persons convicted of certain drug offenses prohibited","history":"1995, c. 577; 2011, cc. 384, 410; 2014, cc. 674, 719; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, cc. 550, 551.","full_text":"Any person who, within a 36-consecutive-month period, has been convicted of two misdemeanor offenses under Chapter 11 (\u00a7 4.1-1100 et seq.) of Title 4.1, subsection B of former \u00a7 18.2-248.1:1, or \u00a7 18.2-250 shall be ineligible to purchase or transport a handgun. However, upon expiration of a period of five years from the date of the second conviction and provided the person has not been convicted of any such offense within that period, the ineligibility shall be removed.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":240214,"text":"Any person who, within a 36-consecutive-month period, has been convicted of two misdemeanor offenses under Chapter 11 (\u00a7 4.1-1100 et seq.) of Title 4.1, subsection B of former \u00a7 18.2-248.1:1, or \u00a7 18.2-250 shall be ineligible to purchase or transport a handgun. However, upon expiration of a period of five years from the date of the second conviction and provided the person has not been convicted of any such offense within that period, the ineligibility shall be removed.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13912,"edition_id":1,"name":"Other Illegal Weapons","identifier":"7","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12973,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:16","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:16","permalink":{"id":167193,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13912,"identifier":"7","token":"18.2\/7\/7","url":"\/18.2\/7\/7\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12973,"edition_id":1,"name":"Crimes Involving Health and Safety","identifier":"7","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12972,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","permalink":{"id":166501,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12973,"identifier":"7","token":"18.2\/7","url":"\/18.2\/7\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12972,"edition_id":1,"name":"Crimes and Offenses Generally","identifier":"18.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","permalink":{"id":164139,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12972,"identifier":"18.2","token":"18.2","url":"\/18.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":58832,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.1","catch_line":"Possession of firearm, stun weapon, or other weapon on school property prohibited; penalty","url":"\/18.2-308.1\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.1","metadata":false},{"id":81568,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.1:1","catch_line":"Purchase, possession, or transportation of firearms by persons acquitted by reason of insanity; penalty","url":"\/18.2-308.1_1\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.1_1","metadata":false},{"id":86450,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.1:2","catch_line":"Purchase, possession, or transportation of firearm by persons adjudicated legally incompetent or mentally incapacitated; penalty","url":"\/18.2-308.1_2\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.1_2","metadata":false},{"id":81410,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.1:3","catch_line":"Purchase, possession, or transportation of firearm by persons involuntarily admitted or ordered to outpatient treatment; penalty","url":"\/18.2-308.1_3\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.1_3","metadata":false},{"id":72509,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.1:4","catch_line":"Purchase or transportation of firearm by persons subject to protective orders; penalties","url":"\/18.2-308.1_4\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.1_4","metadata":false},{"id":66125,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.1:5","catch_line":"Purchase or transportation of firearm by persons convicted of certain drug offenses prohibited","url":"\/18.2-308.1_5\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.1_5","metadata":false},{"id":73257,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.1:6","catch_line":"Purchase, possession, or transportation of firearms by persons subject to substantial risk orders; penalty","url":"\/18.2-308.1_6\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.1_6","metadata":false},{"id":81270,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.1:7","catch_line":"Purchase, possession, or transportation of firearm by persons enrolled into the Voluntary Do Not Sell Firearms List; penalty","url":"\/18.2-308.1_7\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.1_7","metadata":false},{"id":81427,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.1:8","catch_line":"Purchase, possession, or transportation of firearm following an assault and battery of a family or household member; penalty","url":"\/18.2-308.1_8\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.1_8","metadata":false},{"id":56786,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.2","catch_line":"Possession or transportation of firearms, firearms ammunition, stun weapons, explosives or concealed weapons by convicted felons; penalties; petition for restoration order; when issued","url":"\/18.2-308.2\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.2","metadata":false},{"id":54959,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.2:01","catch_line":"Possession or transportation of certain firearms by certain persons","url":"\/18.2-308.2_01\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.2_01","metadata":false},{"id":61558,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.2:1","catch_line":"Prohibiting the selling, etc., of firearms to certain persons; penalties","url":"\/18.2-308.2_1\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.2_1","metadata":false},{"id":80010,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.2:2","catch_line":"Criminal history record information check required for the transfer of certain firearms","url":"\/18.2-308.2_2\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.2_2","metadata":false},{"id":79132,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.2:3","catch_line":"Criminal background check required for employees of a gun dealer to transfer firearms; exemptions; penalties","url":"\/18.2-308.2_3\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.2_3","metadata":false},{"id":71509,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.2:4","catch_line":"Firearm verification check; penalty","url":"\/18.2-308.2_4\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.2_4","metadata":false},{"id":56633,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.2:5","catch_line":"Criminal history record information check required to sell firearm; penalty","url":"\/18.2-308.2_5\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.2_5","metadata":false},{"id":83619,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.3","catch_line":"Use or attempted use of restricted ammunition in commission or attempted commission of crimes prohibited; penalty","url":"\/18.2-308.3\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.3","metadata":false},{"id":80658,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.4","catch_line":"Possession of firearms while in possession of certain substances","url":"\/18.2-308.4\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.4","metadata":false},{"id":59300,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.5","catch_line":"Manufacture, import, sale, transfer or possession of plastic firearm prohibited","url":"\/18.2-308.5\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.5","metadata":false},{"id":76780,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.5:1","catch_line":"Manufacture, importation, sale, possession, transfer, or transportation of auto sears and trigger activators prohibited; penalty","url":"\/18.2-308.5_1\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.5_1","metadata":false},{"id":68711,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.6","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/18.2-308.6\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.6","metadata":false},{"id":84194,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.7","catch_line":"Possession or transportation of certain firearms by persons under the age of 18; penalty","url":"\/18.2-308.7\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.7","metadata":false},{"id":77067,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.8","catch_line":"Importation, sale, possession or transfer of Striker 12's prohibited; penalty","url":"\/18.2-308.8\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.8","metadata":false},{"id":80147,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-309","catch_line":"Furnishing certain weapons to minors; penalty","url":"\/18.2-309\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-309","metadata":false},{"id":66485,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-310","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/18.2-310\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-310","metadata":false},{"id":72106,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-311","catch_line":"Prohibiting the selling or having in possession blackjacks, etc","url":"\/18.2-311\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-311","metadata":false},{"id":83171,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-311.1","catch_line":"Removing, altering, etc., serial number or other identification on firearm; selling, giving, etc., or possessing firearm without serial number; penalties","url":"\/18.2-311.1\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-311.1","metadata":false},{"id":70367,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-311.2","catch_line":"Third conviction of firearm offenses; penalty","url":"\/18.2-311.2\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-311.2","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":72509,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.1:4","catch_line":"Purchase or transportation of firearm by persons subject to protective orders; penalties","url":"\/18.2-308.1_4\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.1_4","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":73257,"structure_id":13912,"section_number":"18.2-308.1:6","catch_line":"Purchase, possession, or transportation of firearms by persons subject to substantial risk orders; penalty","url":"\/18.2-308.1_6\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.1_6","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/18.2-308.1:5\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1995. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?951+ful+CHAP0577\">577<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 2011, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?111+ful+CHAP0384\">384<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?111+ful+CHAP0410\">410<\/a>; in 2014, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?141+ful+CHAP0674\">674<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?141+ful+CHAP0719\">719<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":84921,"section_number":"18.2-248.1:1","catch_line":"Repealed","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-248.1_1\/"},{"id":58255,"section_number":"18.2-250","catch_line":"Possession of controlled substances unlawful","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-250\/"},{"id":61546,"section_number":"4.1-1100","catch_line":"Possession, etc., of marijuana and marijuana products by persons 21 years of age or older lawful; penalties","order_by":null,"url":"\/4.1-1100\/"}],"permalink":{"id":167215,"object_type":"law","relational_id":66125,"identifier":"18.2-308.1:5","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.1_5","url":"\/18.2-308.1_5\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/18.2-308.1_5\/","token":"18.2\/7\/7\/18.2-308.1_5","dublin_core":{"Title":"Purchase or transportation of firearm by persons convicted of certain drug offenses prohibited","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 18.2-308.1:5","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Any person who, within a 36-consecutive-month period, has been convicted of two <span class=\"dictionary\">misdemeanor<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">offenses<\/span> under Chapter 11 (\u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Possession, etc., of marijuana and marijuana products by persons 21 years of age or older lawful; penalties\" href=\"\/4.1-1100\/\">4.1-1100<\/a> et seq.) of Title 4.1, subsection B of former \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Repealed\" href=\"\/18.2-248.1_1\/\">18.2-248.1:1<\/a>, or \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Possession of controlled substances unlawful\" href=\"\/18.2-250\/\">18.2-250<\/a> shall be ineligible to purchase or transport a handgun. However, upon expiration of a period of five years from the date of the second <span class=\"dictionary\">conviction<\/span> and provided the person has not been convicted of any such <span class=\"dictionary\">offense<\/span> within that period, the ineligibility shall be removed.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPURCHASE OR TRANSPORTATION OF FIREARM BY PERSONS CONVICTED OF CERTAIN DRUG\nOFFENSES PROHIBITED (\u00a7 18.2-308.1:5)\n\nAny person who, within a 36-consecutive-month period, has been convicted of two\nmisdemeanor offenses under Chapter 11 (\u00a7 4.1-1100 et seq.) of Title 4.1,\nsubsection B of former \u00a7 18.2-248.1:1, or \u00a7 18.2-250 shall be ineligible to\npurchase or transport a handgun. However, upon expiration of a period of five\nyears from the date of the second conviction and provided the person has not\nbeen convicted of any such offense within that period, the ineligibility shall\nbe removed.\n\nHISTORY: 1995, c. 577; 2011, cc. 384, 410; 2014, cc. 674, 719; 2021, Sp. Sess.\nI, cc. 550, 551.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}