{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/18.2-340.28_2.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/18.2-340.28_2.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/18.2-340.28_2.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/18.2-340.28_2.html"}],"law_id":74710,"edition_id":1,"section_id":74710,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.28:2","catch_line":"Conduct of Texas Hold&#8217;em poker tournaments by qualified organizations; limitation of operator fee; conditions","history":"2020, c. 982; 2022, cc. 554, 609, 612.","full_text":"A\n\nAny organization qualified to conduct bingo games on or after July 1, 2019, may conduct Texas Hold&#8217;em poker tournaments; however, no such organization may conduct individual Texas Hold&#8217;em poker games. The Commissioner shall promulgate regulations establishing circumstances under which organizations qualified to conduct bingo games prior to July 1, 2019, may conduct Texas Hold&#8217;em poker tournaments.B\n\nA qualified organization may contract with an operator to administer Texas Hold&#8217;em poker tournaments. Limitations on operator fees shall be established by Department regulations.C\n\nA qualified organization shall accept only cash or, at its option, checks in payment of any charges or assessments for players to participate in Texas Hold&#8217;em poker tournaments. However, no such organization shall accept postdated checks in payment of any charges or assessments for players to participate in Texas Hold&#8217;em poker tournaments.D\n\nNo qualified organization or any person on the premises shall extend lines of credit or accept any credit or debit card or other electronic fund transfer in payment of any charges or assessments for players to participate in Texas Hold&#8217;em poker tournaments.E\n\nNo qualified organization shall allow any individual younger than 18 years of age to participate in Texas Hold&#8217;em poker tournaments.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":268522,"text":"Any organization qualified to conduct bingo games on or after July 1, 2019, may conduct Texas Hold&#8217;em poker tournaments; however, no such organization may conduct individual Texas Hold&#8217;em poker games. The Commissioner shall promulgate regulations establishing circumstances under which organizations qualified to conduct bingo games prior to July 1, 2019, may conduct Texas Hold&#8217;em poker tournaments.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":268523,"text":"A qualified organization may contract with an operator to administer Texas Hold&#8217;em poker tournaments. Limitations on operator fees shall be established by Department regulations.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":268524,"text":"A qualified organization shall accept only cash or, at its option, checks in payment of any charges or assessments for players to participate in Texas Hold&#8217;em poker tournaments. However, no such organization shall accept postdated checks in payment of any charges or assessments for players to participate in Texas Hold&#8217;em poker tournaments.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"D"},"3":{"id":268525,"text":"No qualified organization or any person on the premises shall extend lines of credit or accept any credit or debit card or other electronic fund transfer in payment of any charges or assessments for players to participate in Texas Hold&#8217;em poker tournaments.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C","next_prefix":"E"},"4":{"id":268526,"text":"No qualified organization shall allow any individual younger than 18 years of age to participate in Texas Hold&#8217;em poker tournaments.","type":"section","prefixes":["E"],"prefix":"E","entire_prefix":"E","prefix_anchor":"E","level":1,"prior_prefix":"D"}},"ancestry":[{"id":15351,"edition_id":1,"name":"Charitable Gaming","identifier":"1.1:1","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":14022,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:54:11","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:54:11","permalink":{"id":167499,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15351,"identifier":"1.1:1","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1","url":"\/18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":14022,"edition_id":1,"name":"Crimes Involving Morals and Decency","identifier":"8","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12972,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:37","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:37","permalink":{"id":167393,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14022,"identifier":"8","token":"18.2\/8","url":"\/18.2\/8\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12972,"edition_id":1,"name":"Crimes and Offenses Generally","identifier":"18.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","permalink":{"id":164139,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12972,"identifier":"18.2","token":"18.2","url":"\/18.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":84355,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.15","catch_line":"State control of charitable gaming","url":"\/18.2-340.15\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.15","metadata":false},{"id":70698,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.16","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/18.2-340.16\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.16","metadata":false},{"id":66156,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.17","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/18.2-340.17\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.17","metadata":false},{"id":75002,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.18","catch_line":"Powers and duties of the Department","url":"\/18.2-340.18\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.18","metadata":false},{"id":86034,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.19","catch_line":"Regulations of the Department","url":"\/18.2-340.19\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.19","metadata":false},{"id":79590,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.20","catch_line":"Denial, suspension, or revocation of permit; hearings and appeals","url":"\/18.2-340.20\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.20","metadata":false},{"id":77637,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.21","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/18.2-340.21\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.21","metadata":false},{"id":78972,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.22","catch_line":"Permitted forms of gaming; prizes not gaming contracts","url":"\/18.2-340.22\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.22","metadata":false},{"id":84287,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.23","catch_line":"Organizations exempt from certain fees and reports","url":"\/18.2-340.23\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.23","metadata":false},{"id":86895,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.24","catch_line":"Eligibility for permit; exceptions; where valid","url":"\/18.2-340.24\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.24","metadata":false},{"id":85209,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.24:1","catch_line":"Registration requirements; certain organizations","url":"\/18.2-340.24_1\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.24_1","metadata":false},{"id":58865,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.25","catch_line":"Permit required; application fee; form of application","url":"\/18.2-340.25\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.25","metadata":false},{"id":67164,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.25:1","catch_line":"Authorization to conduct electronic gaming required; fee","url":"\/18.2-340.25_1\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.25_1","metadata":false},{"id":82216,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.25:2","catch_line":"Temporary permits authorized; limitations","url":"\/18.2-340.25_2\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.25_2","metadata":false},{"id":58435,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.26","catch_line":"Sale of raffle tickets; drawings","url":"\/18.2-340.26\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.26","metadata":false},{"id":60802,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.26:1","catch_line":"Sale of instant bingo, pull tabs, or seal cards","url":"\/18.2-340.26_1\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.26_1","metadata":false},{"id":62620,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.26:2","catch_line":"Sale of instant bingo, pull tabs, or seal cards dispensed by mechanical equipment","url":"\/18.2-340.26_2\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.26_2","metadata":false},{"id":78173,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.26:3","catch_line":"Electronic gaming; penalty","url":"\/18.2-340.26_3\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.26_3","metadata":false},{"id":68311,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.27","catch_line":"Conduct of bingo games","url":"\/18.2-340.27\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.27","metadata":false},{"id":71031,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.27:1","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/18.2-340.27_1\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.27_1","metadata":false},{"id":74181,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.28","catch_line":"Conduct of instant bingo, network bingo, pull tabs, and seal cards","url":"\/18.2-340.28\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.28","metadata":false},{"id":72163,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.28:1","catch_line":"Conduct of network bingo","url":"\/18.2-340.28_1\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.28_1","metadata":false},{"id":74710,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.28:2","catch_line":"Conduct of Texas Hold'em poker tournaments by qualified organizations; limitation of operator fee; conditions","url":"\/18.2-340.28_2\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.28_2","metadata":false},{"id":80214,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.29","catch_line":"Joint operation of bingo games; written reports; joint permit required","url":"\/18.2-340.29\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.29","metadata":false},{"id":83349,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.30","catch_line":"Reports of gross receipts, electronic gaming adjusted gross receipts, and disbursements required; form of reports; failure to file","url":"\/18.2-340.30\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.30","metadata":false},{"id":67663,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.30:1","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/18.2-340.30_1\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.30_1","metadata":false},{"id":78850,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.30:2","catch_line":"Reports of electronic gaming adjusted gross receipts by electronic gaming manufacturer required; form of reports; failure to file","url":"\/18.2-340.30_2\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.30_2","metadata":false},{"id":81497,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.31","catch_line":"Audit of reports; exemption; audit and administration fee; additional assessment of gross receipts and electronic gaming adjusted gross receipts","url":"\/18.2-340.31\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.31","metadata":false},{"id":70467,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.32","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/18.2-340.32\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.32","metadata":false},{"id":68190,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.33","catch_line":"Prohibited practices","url":"\/18.2-340.33\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.33","metadata":false},{"id":85970,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.34","catch_line":"Suppliers of charitable gaming supplies; manufacturers of electronic gaming devices; permit; qualification; suspension, revocation, or refusal to renew certificate; maintenance, production and release of records","url":"\/18.2-340.34\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.34","metadata":false},{"id":83806,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.34:1","catch_line":"Bingo managers and callers; remuneration; registration; qualification; suspension, revocation, or refusal to renew certificate; exceptions","url":"\/18.2-340.34_1\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.34_1","metadata":false},{"id":79451,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.34:2","catch_line":"Licensing of network bingo providers; qualification; suspension, revocation, or refusal to renew license; maintenance, production, and release of records","url":"\/18.2-340.34_2\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.34_2","metadata":false},{"id":76561,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.35","catch_line":"Assistance from Department of State Police","url":"\/18.2-340.35\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.35","metadata":false},{"id":87052,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.36","catch_line":"Suspension of permit and registration","url":"\/18.2-340.36\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.36","metadata":false},{"id":70130,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.36:1","catch_line":"Civil penalty","url":"\/18.2-340.36_1\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.36_1","metadata":false},{"id":84521,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.37","catch_line":"Criminal penalties","url":"\/18.2-340.37\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.37","metadata":false},{"id":79780,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.38","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/18.2-340.38\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.38","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":72163,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.28:1","catch_line":"Conduct of network bingo","url":"\/18.2-340.28_1\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.28_1","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":80214,"structure_id":15351,"section_number":"18.2-340.29","catch_line":"Joint operation of bingo games; written reports; joint permit required","url":"\/18.2-340.29\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.29","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/18.2-340.28:2\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2020. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?201+ful+CHAP0982\">982<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2022, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?221+ful+CHAP0554\">554<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?221+ful+CHAP0609\">609<\/a>, and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?221+ful+CHAP0612\">612<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":68190,"section_number":"18.2-340.33","catch_line":"Prohibited practices","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-340.33\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":167589,"object_type":"law","relational_id":74710,"identifier":"18.2-340.28:2","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.28_2","url":"\/18.2-340.28_2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/18.2-340.28_2\/","token":"18.2\/8\/1.1%3A1\/18.2-340.28_2","dublin_core":{"Title":"Conduct of Texas Hold&#8217;em poker tournaments by qualified organizations; limitation of operator fee; conditions","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 18.2-340.28:2","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> Any <span class=\"dictionary\">organization<\/span> qualified to <span class=\"dictionary\">conduct<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">bingo<\/span> games on or after July 1, 2019, may <span class=\"dictionary\">conduct<\/span> Texas Hold&#8217;em poker <span class=\"dictionary\">tournaments<\/span>; however, no such <span class=\"dictionary\">organization<\/span> may <span class=\"dictionary\">conduct<\/span> individual Texas Hold&#8217;em poker games. The <span class=\"dictionary\">Commissioner<\/span> shall promulgate regulations establishing circumstances under which <span class=\"dictionary\">organizations<\/span> qualified to <span class=\"dictionary\">conduct<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">bingo<\/span> games prior to July 1, 2019, may <span class=\"dictionary\">conduct<\/span> Texas Hold&#8217;em poker <span class=\"dictionary\">tournaments<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-268522\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/18.2-340.28_2\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> A <span class=\"dictionary\">qualified organization<\/span> may <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> with an operator to administer Texas Hold&#8217;em poker <span class=\"dictionary\">tournaments<\/span>. Limitations on operator fees shall be established by <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> regulations. <a id=\"paragraph-268523\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/18.2-340.28_2\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> A <span class=\"dictionary\">qualified organization<\/span> shall accept only cash or, at its option, checks in payment of any charges or assessments for players to participate in Texas Hold&#8217;em poker <span class=\"dictionary\">tournaments<\/span>. However, no such organization shall accept postdated checks in payment of any charges or assessments for players to participate in Texas Hold&#8217;em poker <span class=\"dictionary\">tournaments<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-268524\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/18.2-340.28_2\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"D\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">D.<\/span> No <span class=\"dictionary\">qualified organization<\/span> or any person on the premises shall extend lines of credit or accept any credit or debit card or other electronic fund transfer in payment of any charges or assessments for players to participate in Texas Hold&#8217;em poker <span class=\"dictionary\">tournaments<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-268525\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/18.2-340.28_2\/#D\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">E.<\/span> No <span class=\"dictionary\">qualified organization<\/span> shall allow any individual younger than 18 years of age to participate in Texas Hold&#8217;em poker <span class=\"dictionary\">tournaments<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-268526\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/18.2-340.28_2\/#E\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nCONDUCT OF TEXAS HOLD&#8217;EM POKER TOURNAMENTS BY QUALIFIED ORGANIZATIONS;\nLIMITATION OF OPERATOR FEE; CONDITIONS (\u00a7 18.2-340.28:2)\n\nA. Any organization qualified to conduct bingo games on or after July 1, 2019,\nmay conduct Texas Hold&#8217;em poker tournaments; however, no such organization\nmay conduct individual Texas Hold&#8217;em poker games. The Commissioner shall\npromulgate regulations establishing circumstances under which organizations\nqualified to conduct bingo games prior to July 1, 2019, may conduct Texas\nHold&#8217;em poker tournaments.\n\nB. A qualified organization may contract with an operator to administer Texas\nHold&#8217;em poker tournaments. Limitations on operator fees shall be\nestablished by Department regulations.\n\nC. A qualified organization shall accept only cash or, at its option, checks in\npayment of any charges or assessments for players to participate in Texas\nHold&#8217;em poker tournaments. However, no such organization shall accept\npostdated checks in payment of any charges or assessments for players to\nparticipate in Texas Hold&#8217;em poker tournaments.\n\nD. No qualified organization or any person on the premises shall extend lines of\ncredit or accept any credit or debit card or other electronic fund transfer in\npayment of any charges or assessments for players to participate in Texas\nHold&#8217;em poker tournaments.\n\nE. No qualified organization shall allow any individual younger than 18 years of\nage to participate in Texas Hold&#8217;em poker tournaments.\n\nHISTORY: 2020, c. 982; 2022, cc. 554, 609, 612.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}