{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/18.2-457.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/18.2-457.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/18.2-457.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/18.2-457.html"}],"law_id":79107,"edition_id":1,"section_id":79107,"structure_id":15609,"section_number":"18.2-457","catch_line":"Fine and imprisonment by court limited unless jury impaneled","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 18.1-295; 1960, c. 358; 1975, cc. 14, 15; 1999, c. 626.","full_text":"No court shall, without a jury, for any such contempt as is mentioned in the first class embraced in \u00a7 18.2-456, impose a fine exceeding $250 or imprison more than ten days; but in any such case the court may, without an indictment, information or any formal pleading, impanel a jury to ascertain the fine or imprisonment proper to be inflicted and may give judgment according to the verdict.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":283349,"text":"No court shall, without a jury, for any such contempt as is mentioned in the first class embraced in \u00a7 18.2-456, impose a fine exceeding $250 or imprison more than ten days; but in any such case the court may, without an indictment, information or any formal pleading, impanel a jury to ascertain the fine or imprisonment proper to be inflicted and may give judgment according to the verdict.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":15609,"edition_id":1,"name":"Contempt of Court","identifier":"5","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13246,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:56:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:56:51","permalink":{"id":164331,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15609,"identifier":"5","token":"18.2\/10\/5","url":"\/18.2\/10\/5\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13246,"edition_id":1,"name":"Crimes Against the Administration of Justice","identifier":"10","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12972,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:30","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:30","permalink":{"id":164221,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13246,"identifier":"10","token":"18.2\/10","url":"\/18.2\/10\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12972,"edition_id":1,"name":"Crimes and Offenses Generally","identifier":"18.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","permalink":{"id":164139,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12972,"identifier":"18.2","token":"18.2","url":"\/18.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":70926,"structure_id":15609,"section_number":"18.2-456","catch_line":"Cases in which courts and judges may punish summarily for contempt","url":"\/18.2-456\/","token":"18.2\/10\/5\/18.2-456","metadata":false},{"id":79107,"structure_id":15609,"section_number":"18.2-457","catch_line":"Fine and imprisonment by court limited unless jury impaneled","url":"\/18.2-457\/","token":"18.2\/10\/5\/18.2-457","metadata":false},{"id":74522,"structure_id":15609,"section_number":"18.2-458","catch_line":"Power of judge of district court to punish for contempt","url":"\/18.2-458\/","token":"18.2\/10\/5\/18.2-458","metadata":false},{"id":59586,"structure_id":15609,"section_number":"18.2-459","catch_line":"Appeal from sentence of such judge","url":"\/18.2-459\/","token":"18.2\/10\/5\/18.2-459","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":70926,"structure_id":15609,"section_number":"18.2-456","catch_line":"Cases in which courts and judges may punish summarily for contempt","url":"\/18.2-456\/","token":"18.2\/10\/5\/18.2-456","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":74522,"structure_id":15609,"section_number":"18.2-458","catch_line":"Power of judge of district court to punish for contempt","url":"\/18.2-458\/","token":"18.2\/10\/5\/18.2-458","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/18.2-457\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 3 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1960, chapter 358; in 1975, chapters 14 and 15; in 1999, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?991+ful+CHAP0626\">626<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":70926,"section_number":"18.2-456","catch_line":"Cases in which courts and judges may punish summarily for contempt","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-456\/"}],"permalink":{"id":164337,"object_type":"law","relational_id":79107,"identifier":"18.2-457","token":"18.2\/10\/5\/18.2-457","url":"\/18.2-457\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/18.2-457\/","token":"18.2\/10\/5\/18.2-457","dublin_core":{"Title":"Fine and imprisonment by court limited unless jury impaneled","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 18.2-457","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>No <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> shall, without a <span class=\"dictionary\">jury<\/span>, for any such <span class=\"dictionary\">contempt<\/span> as is mentioned in the first class embraced in \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Cases in which courts and judges may punish summarily for contempt\" href=\"\/18.2-456\/\">18.2-456<\/a>, impose a fine exceeding $250 or imprison more than ten days; but in any such case the <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> may, without an <span class=\"dictionary\">indictment<\/span>, information or any formal pleading, impanel a <span class=\"dictionary\">jury<\/span> to ascertain the fine or imprisonment proper to be inflicted and may give <span class=\"dictionary\">judgment<\/span> according to the <span class=\"dictionary\">verdict<\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nFINE AND IMPRISONMENT BY COURT LIMITED UNLESS JURY IMPANELED (\u00a7 18.2-457)\n\nNo court shall, without a jury, for any such contempt as is mentioned in the\nfirst class embraced in \u00a7 18.2-456, impose a fine exceeding $250 or imprison\nmore than ten days; but in any such case the court may, without an indictment,\ninformation or any formal pleading, impanel a jury to ascertain the fine or\nimprisonment proper to be inflicted and may give judgment according to the\nverdict.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 18.1-295; 1960, c. 358; 1975, cc. 14, 15; 1999, c. 626.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}