{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/18.2-511.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/18.2-511.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/18.2-511.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/18.2-511.html"}],"law_id":61608,"edition_id":1,"section_id":61608,"structure_id":13150,"section_number":"18.2-511","catch_line":"Sale of certain military grave markers prohibited","history":"2004, c. 299.","full_text":"Any person who sells or offers for sale any military grave marker of one or more deceased persons who served in the military service of the Commonwealth, the United States, or any of the states thereof, shall be assessed a $100 civil penalty payable to the Literary Fund.\n\t\tThe provisions of this section shall not apply to the sale or offer for sale of such grave marker if it was (i) conveyed with real property to which it remains affixed, (ii) sold or offered for sale following manufacture or fabrication and prior to initial installation or dedication, or (iii) lawfully acquired.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":224945,"text":"Any person who sells or offers for sale any military grave marker of one or more deceased persons who served in the military service of the Commonwealth, the United States, or any of the states thereof, shall be assessed a $100 civil penalty payable to the Literary Fund.\n\t\tThe provisions of this section shall not apply to the sale or offer for sale of such grave marker if it was (i) conveyed with real property to which it remains affixed, (ii) sold or offered for sale following manufacture or fabrication and prior to initial installation or dedication, or (iii) lawfully acquired.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13150,"edition_id":1,"name":"Miscellaneous Offenses in General","identifier":"3","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13149,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:21","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:21","permalink":{"id":164619,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13150,"identifier":"3","token":"18.2\/12\/3","url":"\/18.2\/12\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13149,"edition_id":1,"name":"Miscellaneous","identifier":"12","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12972,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:21","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:21","permalink":{"id":164555,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13149,"identifier":"12","token":"18.2\/12","url":"\/18.2\/12\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12972,"edition_id":1,"name":"Crimes and Offenses Generally","identifier":"18.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:05","permalink":{"id":164139,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12972,"identifier":"18.2","token":"18.2","url":"\/18.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":54728,"structure_id":13150,"section_number":"18.2-502","catch_line":"Medical referral for profit","url":"\/18.2-502\/","token":"18.2\/12\/3\/18.2-502","metadata":false},{"id":81823,"structure_id":13150,"section_number":"18.2-502.1","catch_line":"Weight loss centers or clinics; disclosure","url":"\/18.2-502.1\/","token":"18.2\/12\/3\/18.2-502.1","metadata":false},{"id":66556,"structure_id":13150,"section_number":"18.2-502.2","catch_line":"Warning required for certain medical tests; penalty","url":"\/18.2-502.2\/","token":"18.2\/12\/3\/18.2-502.2","metadata":false},{"id":70923,"structure_id":13150,"section_number":"18.2-503","catch_line":"Possession or duplication of certain keys","url":"\/18.2-503\/","token":"18.2\/12\/3\/18.2-503","metadata":false},{"id":66354,"structure_id":13150,"section_number":"18.2-504","catch_line":"Destroying or concealing wills","url":"\/18.2-504\/","token":"18.2\/12\/3\/18.2-504","metadata":false},{"id":82290,"structure_id":13150,"section_number":"18.2-504.1","catch_line":"Unlawful change of name; punishment","url":"\/18.2-504.1\/","token":"18.2\/12\/3\/18.2-504.1","metadata":false},{"id":55081,"structure_id":13150,"section_number":"18.2-505","catch_line":"Preparation, etc., of papers to be submitted for academic credit","url":"\/18.2-505\/","token":"18.2\/12\/3\/18.2-505","metadata":false},{"id":85942,"structure_id":13150,"section_number":"18.2-506","catch_line":"\"Person\" and \"prepare\" defined","url":"\/18.2-506\/","token":"18.2\/12\/3\/18.2-506","metadata":false},{"id":69475,"structure_id":13150,"section_number":"18.2-507","catch_line":"Injunctions against violation of \u00a7 18.2-505","url":"\/18.2-507\/","token":"18.2\/12\/3\/18.2-507","metadata":false},{"id":83067,"structure_id":13150,"section_number":"18.2-508","catch_line":"Penalties","url":"\/18.2-508\/","token":"18.2\/12\/3\/18.2-508","metadata":false},{"id":72756,"structure_id":13150,"section_number":"18.2-509","catch_line":"Employment of lights under certain circumstances","url":"\/18.2-509\/","token":"18.2\/12\/3\/18.2-509","metadata":false},{"id":54173,"structure_id":13150,"section_number":"18.2-510","catch_line":"Burial or cremation of animals or fowls which have died","url":"\/18.2-510\/","token":"18.2\/12\/3\/18.2-510","metadata":false},{"id":61608,"structure_id":13150,"section_number":"18.2-511","catch_line":"Sale of certain military grave markers prohibited","url":"\/18.2-511\/","token":"18.2\/12\/3\/18.2-511","metadata":false},{"id":70333,"structure_id":13150,"section_number":"18.2-511.1","catch_line":"Smoking in proximity to a medical oxygen source in a health care facility; penalty","url":"\/18.2-511.1\/","token":"18.2\/12\/3\/18.2-511.1","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":54173,"structure_id":13150,"section_number":"18.2-510","catch_line":"Burial or cremation of animals or fowls which have died","url":"\/18.2-510\/","token":"18.2\/12\/3\/18.2-510","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":70333,"structure_id":13150,"section_number":"18.2-511.1","catch_line":"Smoking in proximity to a medical oxygen source in a health care facility; penalty","url":"\/18.2-511.1\/","token":"18.2\/12\/3\/18.2-511.1","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/18.2-511\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2004. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?041+ful+CHAP0299\">299<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":164669,"object_type":"law","relational_id":61608,"identifier":"18.2-511","token":"18.2\/12\/3\/18.2-511","url":"\/18.2-511\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/18.2-511\/","token":"18.2\/12\/3\/18.2-511","dublin_core":{"Title":"Sale of certain military grave markers prohibited","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 18.2-511","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Any person who sells or offers for sale any military grave marker of one or more deceased persons who served in the military service of the Commonwealth, the United States, or any of the states thereof, shall be assessed a $100 civil <span class=\"dictionary\">penalty<\/span> payable to the Literary Fund.\n\t\tThe provisions of this section shall not apply to the sale or offer for sale of such grave marker if it was (i) conveyed with real property to which it remains affixed, (ii) sold or offered for sale following manufacture or fabrication and prior to initial installation or dedication, or (iii) lawfully acquired.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nSALE OF CERTAIN MILITARY GRAVE MARKERS PROHIBITED (\u00a7 18.2-511)\n\nAny person who sells or offers for sale any military grave marker of one or more\ndeceased persons who served in the military service of the Commonwealth, the\nUnited States, or any of the states thereof, shall be assessed a $100 civil\npenalty payable to the Literary Fund.\n\t\tThe provisions of this section shall not apply to the sale or offer for sale\nof such grave marker if it was (i) conveyed with real property to which it\nremains affixed, (ii) sold or offered for sale following manufacture or\nfabrication and prior to initial installation or dedication, or (iii) lawfully\nacquired.\n\nHISTORY: 2004, c. 299.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}