{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/19.2-152.16.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/19.2-152.16.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/19.2-152.16.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/19.2-152.16.html"}],"law_id":86909,"edition_id":1,"section_id":86909,"structure_id":13870,"section_number":"19.2-152.16","catch_line":"False statement to law-enforcement officer, etc.; penalty","history":"2020, cc. 887, 888.","full_text":"Any person who knowingly and willfully makes any materially false statement or representation to a law-enforcement officer or attorney for the Commonwealth who is in the course of conducting an investigation undertaken pursuant to this chapter is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":311144,"text":"Any person who knowingly and willfully makes any materially false statement or representation to a law-enforcement officer or attorney for the Commonwealth who is in the course of conducting an investigation undertaken pursuant to this chapter is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13870,"edition_id":1,"name":"Substantial Risk Orders","identifier":"9.2","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12801,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:08","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:08","permalink":{"id":171431,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13870,"identifier":"9.2","token":"19.2\/9.2","url":"\/19.2\/9.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12801,"edition_id":1,"name":"Criminal Procedure","identifier":"19.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","permalink":{"id":168169,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12801,"identifier":"19.2","token":"19.2","url":"\/19.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":57863,"structure_id":13870,"section_number":"19.2-152.13","catch_line":"Emergency substantial risk order","url":"\/19.2-152.13\/","token":"19.2\/9.2\/19.2-152.13","metadata":false},{"id":54898,"structure_id":13870,"section_number":"19.2-152.14","catch_line":"Substantial risk order","url":"\/19.2-152.14\/","token":"19.2\/9.2\/19.2-152.14","metadata":false},{"id":80479,"structure_id":13870,"section_number":"19.2-152.15","catch_line":"Return or disposal of firearms","url":"\/19.2-152.15\/","token":"19.2\/9.2\/19.2-152.15","metadata":false},{"id":86909,"structure_id":13870,"section_number":"19.2-152.16","catch_line":"False statement to law-enforcement officer, etc.; penalty","url":"\/19.2-152.16\/","token":"19.2\/9.2\/19.2-152.16","metadata":false},{"id":66891,"structure_id":13870,"section_number":"19.2-152.17","catch_line":"Immunity of law-enforcement officers, etc.; chapter not exclusive","url":"\/19.2-152.17\/","token":"19.2\/9.2\/19.2-152.17","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":80479,"structure_id":13870,"section_number":"19.2-152.15","catch_line":"Return or disposal of firearms","url":"\/19.2-152.15\/","token":"19.2\/9.2\/19.2-152.15","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":66891,"structure_id":13870,"section_number":"19.2-152.17","catch_line":"Immunity of law-enforcement officers, etc.; chapter not exclusive","url":"\/19.2-152.17\/","token":"19.2\/9.2\/19.2-152.17","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/19.2-152.16\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2020. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?201+ful+CHAP0887\">887<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?201+ful+CHAP0888\">888<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":171445,"object_type":"law","relational_id":86909,"identifier":"19.2-152.16","token":"19.2\/9.2\/19.2-152.16","url":"\/19.2-152.16\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/19.2-152.16\/","token":"19.2\/9.2\/19.2-152.16","dublin_core":{"Title":"False statement to law-enforcement officer, etc.; penalty","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 19.2-152.16","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Any person who knowingly and willfully makes any materially false statement or representation to a <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement officer or attorney for the Commonwealth who is in the course of conducting an investigation undertaken pursuant to this chapter is guilty of a Class 1 <span class=\"dictionary\">misdemeanor<\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nFALSE STATEMENT TO LAW-ENFORCEMENT OFFICER, ETC.; PENALTY (\u00a7 19.2-152.16)\n\nAny person who knowingly and willfully makes any materially false statement or\nrepresentation to a law-enforcement officer or attorney for the Commonwealth who\nis in the course of conducting an investigation undertaken pursuant to this\nchapter is guilty of a Class 1 misdemeanor.\n\nHISTORY: 2020, cc. 887, 888.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}