{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/19.2-215.8.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/19.2-215.8.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/19.2-215.8.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/19.2-215.8.html"}],"law_id":75289,"edition_id":1,"section_id":75289,"structure_id":15227,"section_number":"19.2-215.8","catch_line":"Returning a &#8220;true bill&#8221; of indictment; jurisdiction to be set out","history":"1983, c. 543.","full_text":"In order to return a &#8220;true bill&#8221; of indictment, a majority, but in no instance less than five, of the multi-jurisdiction grand jurors must concur in that finding. A multi-jurisdiction grand jury may return a &#8220;true bill&#8221; of indictment upon the testimony of, or evidence produced by, any witness who was called by the grand jury, upon evidence presented to it by special counsel, or upon evidence sent to it by the presiding judge.\n\t\tEvery &#8220;true bill&#8221; of indictment returned by a multi-jurisdiction grand jury shall state in which jurisdiction or jurisdictions the offense is alleged to have occurred. Thereafter, when venue is proper in more than one jurisdiction, the presiding judge who directed the grand jury proceeding shall elect in which one of the jurisdictions named in the indictment the indictment is to be prosecuted.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":270344,"text":"In order to return a &#8220;true bill&#8221; of indictment, a majority, but in no instance less than five, of the multi-jurisdiction grand jurors must concur in that finding. A multi-jurisdiction grand jury may return a &#8220;true bill&#8221; of indictment upon the testimony of, or evidence produced by, any witness who was called by the grand jury, upon evidence presented to it by special counsel, or upon evidence sent to it by the presiding judge.\n\t\tEvery &#8220;true bill&#8221; of indictment returned by a multi-jurisdiction grand jury shall state in which jurisdiction or jurisdictions the offense is alleged to have occurred. Thereafter, when venue is proper in more than one jurisdiction, the presiding judge who directed the grand jury proceeding shall elect in which one of the jurisdictions named in the indictment the indictment is to be prosecuted.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":15227,"edition_id":1,"name":"Multi-Jurisdiction Grand Juries","identifier":"4","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":14961,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:53:11","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:53:11","permalink":{"id":168815,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15227,"identifier":"4","token":"19.2\/13\/4","url":"\/19.2\/13\/4\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":14961,"edition_id":1,"name":"Grand Juries","identifier":"13","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12801,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:51:07","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:51:07","permalink":{"id":168699,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14961,"identifier":"13","token":"19.2\/13","url":"\/19.2\/13\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12801,"edition_id":1,"name":"Criminal Procedure","identifier":"19.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","permalink":{"id":168169,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12801,"identifier":"19.2","token":"19.2","url":"\/19.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":77143,"structure_id":15227,"section_number":"19.2-215.1","catch_line":"Functions of a multi-jurisdiction grand jury","url":"\/19.2-215.1\/","token":"19.2\/13\/4\/19.2-215.1","metadata":false},{"id":57982,"structure_id":15227,"section_number":"19.2-215.10","catch_line":"Participation by Office of Attorney General; assistance of special counsel permitted in certain prosecutions","url":"\/19.2-215.10\/","token":"19.2\/13\/4\/19.2-215.10","metadata":false},{"id":76814,"structure_id":15227,"section_number":"19.2-215.11","catch_line":"Discharge of grand jury","url":"\/19.2-215.11\/","token":"19.2\/13\/4\/19.2-215.11","metadata":false},{"id":83099,"structure_id":15227,"section_number":"19.2-215.2","catch_line":"Application for such grand jury","url":"\/19.2-215.2\/","token":"19.2\/13\/4\/19.2-215.2","metadata":false},{"id":72986,"structure_id":15227,"section_number":"19.2-215.3","catch_line":"When impaneled; impaneling order","url":"\/19.2-215.3\/","token":"19.2\/13\/4\/19.2-215.3","metadata":false},{"id":65310,"structure_id":15227,"section_number":"19.2-215.4","catch_line":"Number and qualifications of jurors; grand jury list; when convened; compensation of jurors","url":"\/19.2-215.4\/","token":"19.2\/13\/4\/19.2-215.4","metadata":false},{"id":73674,"structure_id":15227,"section_number":"19.2-215.5","catch_line":"Subpoena power; counsel for witness; oath","url":"\/19.2-215.5\/","token":"19.2\/13\/4\/19.2-215.5","metadata":false},{"id":82203,"structure_id":15227,"section_number":"19.2-215.6","catch_line":"Role and presence of special counsel; examination of witnesses; sworn investigators","url":"\/19.2-215.6\/","token":"19.2\/13\/4\/19.2-215.6","metadata":false},{"id":78523,"structure_id":15227,"section_number":"19.2-215.7","catch_line":"Warnings given to witnesses; when witness in contempt; use of testimony compelled after witness invokes right against self-incrimination","url":"\/19.2-215.7\/","token":"19.2\/13\/4\/19.2-215.7","metadata":false},{"id":75289,"structure_id":15227,"section_number":"19.2-215.8","catch_line":"Returning a \"true bill\" of indictment; jurisdiction to be set out","url":"\/19.2-215.8\/","token":"19.2\/13\/4\/19.2-215.8","metadata":false},{"id":69064,"structure_id":15227,"section_number":"19.2-215.9","catch_line":"Court reporter provided; safekeeping of transcripts, notes, etc.; when disclosure permitted; access to record of testimony and evidence","url":"\/19.2-215.9\/","token":"19.2\/13\/4\/19.2-215.9","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":78523,"structure_id":15227,"section_number":"19.2-215.7","catch_line":"Warnings given to witnesses; when witness in contempt; use of testimony compelled after witness invokes right against self-incrimination","url":"\/19.2-215.7\/","token":"19.2\/13\/4\/19.2-215.7","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":69064,"structure_id":15227,"section_number":"19.2-215.9","catch_line":"Court reporter provided; safekeeping of transcripts, notes, etc.; when disclosure permitted; access to record of testimony and evidence","url":"\/19.2-215.9\/","token":"19.2\/13\/4\/19.2-215.9","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/19.2-215.8\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1983. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 543 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1983 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":168853,"object_type":"law","relational_id":75289,"identifier":"19.2-215.8","token":"19.2\/13\/4\/19.2-215.8","url":"\/19.2-215.8\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/19.2-215.8\/","token":"19.2\/13\/4\/19.2-215.8","dublin_core":{"Title":"Returning a &#8220;true bill&#8221; of indictment; jurisdiction to be set out","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 19.2-215.8","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>In <span class=\"dictionary\">order<\/span> to return a &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">true bill<\/span>&#8221; of <span class=\"dictionary\">indictment<\/span>, a majority, but in no instance less than five, of the multi-<span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdiction<\/span> grand jurors must concur in that <span class=\"dictionary\">finding<\/span>. A multi-<span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdiction<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">grand jury<\/span> may return a &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">true bill<\/span>&#8221; of <span class=\"dictionary\">indictment<\/span> upon the <span class=\"dictionary\">testimony<\/span> of, or <span class=\"dictionary\">evidence<\/span> produced by, any <span class=\"dictionary\">witness<\/span> who was called by the <span class=\"dictionary\">grand jury<\/span>, upon <span class=\"dictionary\">evidence<\/span> presented to it by special <span class=\"dictionary\">counsel<\/span>, or upon <span class=\"dictionary\">evidence<\/span> sent to it by the presiding <span class=\"dictionary\">judge<\/span>.\n\t\tEvery &#8220;<span class=\"dictionary\">true bill<\/span>&#8221; of <span class=\"dictionary\">indictment<\/span> returned by a multi-<span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdiction<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">grand jury<\/span> shall state in which <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdiction<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdictions<\/span> the <span class=\"dictionary\">offense<\/span> is alleged to have occurred. Thereafter, when <span class=\"dictionary\">venue<\/span> is proper in more than one <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdiction<\/span>, the presiding <span class=\"dictionary\">judge<\/span> who directed the <span class=\"dictionary\">grand jury<\/span> proceeding shall elect in which one of the <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdictions<\/span> named in the <span class=\"dictionary\">indictment<\/span> the <span class=\"dictionary\">indictment<\/span> is to be prosecuted.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nRETURNING A &#8220;TRUE BILL&#8221; OF INDICTMENT; JURISDICTION TO BE SET OUT\n(\u00a7 19.2-215.8)\n\nIn order to return a &#8220;true bill&#8221; of indictment, a majority, but in\nno instance less than five, of the multi-jurisdiction grand jurors must concur\nin that finding. A multi-jurisdiction grand jury may return a &#8220;true\nbill&#8221; of indictment upon the testimony of, or evidence produced by, any\nwitness who was called by the grand jury, upon evidence presented to it by\nspecial counsel, or upon evidence sent to it by the presiding judge.\n\t\tEvery &#8220;true bill&#8221; of indictment returned by a multi-jurisdiction\ngrand jury shall state in which jurisdiction or jurisdictions the offense is\nalleged to have occurred. Thereafter, when venue is proper in more than one\njurisdiction, the presiding judge who directed the grand jury proceeding shall\nelect in which one of the jurisdictions named in the indictment the indictment\nis to be prosecuted.\n\nHISTORY: 1983, c. 543.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}