{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/19.2-331.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/19.2-331.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/19.2-331.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/19.2-331.html"}],"law_id":77721,"edition_id":1,"section_id":77721,"structure_id":15710,"section_number":"19.2-331","catch_line":"When Commonwealth pays witnesses in case of misdemeanor","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 19.1-314; 1960, c. 366; 1975, c. 495.","full_text":"Payment shall not be made out of the state treasury to a witness attending for the Commonwealth in any prosecution for a misdemeanor unless it appears that the sum to which the witness is entitled cannot be obtained:\n\n1\n\nIf it be a case wherein there is a prosecutor and the defendant is convicted, by reason of the insolvency of the defendant, or2\n\nIf it be a case in which there is no prosecutor, by reason of the acquittal or insolvency of the defendant or other cause.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":278755,"text":"Payment shall not be made out of the state treasury to a witness attending for the Commonwealth in any prosecution for a misdemeanor unless it appears that the sum to which the witness is entitled cannot be obtained:","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"next_prefix":"1"},"1":{"id":278756,"text":"If it be a case wherein there is a prosecutor and the defendant is convicted, by reason of the insolvency of the defendant, or","type":"section","prefixes":["1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"1","prefix_anchor":"1","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":"2"},"2":{"id":278757,"text":"If it be a case in which there is no prosecutor, by reason of the acquittal or insolvency of the defendant or other cause.","type":"section","prefixes":["2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"2","prefix_anchor":"2","level":1,"prior_prefix":"1"}},"ancestry":[{"id":15710,"edition_id":1,"name":"Taxation and Allowance of Costs","identifier":"20","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12801,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:58:12","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:58:12","permalink":{"id":169931,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15710,"identifier":"20","token":"19.2\/20","url":"\/19.2\/20\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12801,"edition_id":1,"name":"Criminal Procedure","identifier":"19.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","permalink":{"id":168169,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12801,"identifier":"19.2","token":"19.2","url":"\/19.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":86760,"structure_id":15710,"section_number":"19.2-328","catch_line":"When jailers and sheriffs to summon or employ guards and other persons; allowances therefor","url":"\/19.2-328\/","token":"19.2\/20\/19.2-328","metadata":false},{"id":62775,"structure_id":15710,"section_number":"19.2-329","catch_line":"Allowance to witnesses","url":"\/19.2-329\/","token":"19.2\/20\/19.2-329","metadata":false},{"id":72387,"structure_id":15710,"section_number":"19.2-330","catch_line":"Compensation to witnesses from out of Commonwealth","url":"\/19.2-330\/","token":"19.2\/20\/19.2-330","metadata":false},{"id":77721,"structure_id":15710,"section_number":"19.2-331","catch_line":"When Commonwealth pays witnesses in case of misdemeanor","url":"\/19.2-331\/","token":"19.2\/20\/19.2-331","metadata":false},{"id":74583,"structure_id":15710,"section_number":"19.2-332","catch_line":"Compensation to officer or other person for services not otherwise compensable","url":"\/19.2-332\/","token":"19.2\/20\/19.2-332","metadata":false},{"id":79334,"structure_id":15710,"section_number":"19.2-333","catch_line":"No state fees to attorney for the Commonwealth","url":"\/19.2-333\/","token":"19.2\/20\/19.2-333","metadata":false},{"id":68670,"structure_id":15710,"section_number":"19.2-334","catch_line":"By whom certificate of allowance to be made; vouchers to accompany it; proof of correctness; what entry to state","url":"\/19.2-334\/","token":"19.2\/20\/19.2-334","metadata":false},{"id":65965,"structure_id":15710,"section_number":"19.2-335","catch_line":"Judge of district court to certify to clerk of circuit court costs of proceedings in criminal cases before him","url":"\/19.2-335\/","token":"19.2\/20\/19.2-335","metadata":false},{"id":77943,"structure_id":15710,"section_number":"19.2-336","catch_line":"Clerk to make up statement of whole cost, and issue execution therefor","url":"\/19.2-336\/","token":"19.2\/20\/19.2-336","metadata":false},{"id":80133,"structure_id":15710,"section_number":"19.2-337","catch_line":"Claims not presented in time to be disallowed","url":"\/19.2-337\/","token":"19.2\/20\/19.2-337","metadata":false},{"id":60207,"structure_id":15710,"section_number":"19.2-338","catch_line":"Collection by town of cost of transporting prisoners","url":"\/19.2-338\/","token":"19.2\/20\/19.2-338","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":72387,"structure_id":15710,"section_number":"19.2-330","catch_line":"Compensation to witnesses from out of Commonwealth","url":"\/19.2-330\/","token":"19.2\/20\/19.2-330","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":74583,"structure_id":15710,"section_number":"19.2-332","catch_line":"Compensation to officer or other person for services not otherwise compensable","url":"\/19.2-332\/","token":"19.2\/20\/19.2-332","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/19.2-331\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1960, chapter 366; in 1975, chapter 495.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":169945,"object_type":"law","relational_id":77721,"identifier":"19.2-331","token":"19.2\/20\/19.2-331","url":"\/19.2-331\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/19.2-331\/","token":"19.2\/20\/19.2-331","dublin_core":{"Title":"When Commonwealth pays witnesses in case of misdemeanor","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 19.2-331","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Payment shall not be made out of the state treasury to a <span class=\"dictionary\">witness<\/span> attending for the Commonwealth in any <span class=\"dictionary\">prosecution<\/span> for a <span class=\"dictionary\">misdemeanor<\/span> unless it appears that the sum to which the <span class=\"dictionary\">witness<\/span> is entitled cannot be obtained:<\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> If it be a case wherein there is a prosecutor and the <span class=\"dictionary\">defendant<\/span> is convicted, by reason of the insolvency of the <span class=\"dictionary\">defendant<\/span>, or <a id=\"paragraph-278756\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/19.2-331\/#1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"2\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> If it be a case in which there is no prosecutor, by reason of the <span class=\"dictionary\">acquittal<\/span> or insolvency of the <span class=\"dictionary\">defendant<\/span> or other cause. <a id=\"paragraph-278757\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/19.2-331\/#2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nWHEN COMMONWEALTH PAYS WITNESSES IN CASE OF MISDEMEANOR (\u00a7 19.2-331)\n\nPayment shall not be made out of the state treasury to a witness attending for\nthe Commonwealth in any prosecution for a misdemeanor unless it appears that the\nsum to which the witness is entitled cannot be obtained:\n\n1. If it be a case wherein there is a prosecutor and the defendant is convicted,\nby reason of the insolvency of the defendant, or\n\n2. If it be a case in which there is no prosecutor, by reason of the acquittal\nor insolvency of the defendant or other cause.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 19.1-314; 1960, c. 366; 1975, c. 495.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}