{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/19.2-386.24.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/19.2-386.24.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/19.2-386.24.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/19.2-386.24.html"}],"law_id":67824,"edition_id":1,"section_id":67824,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.24","catch_line":"Destruction of seized controlled substances or marijuana prior to trial","history":"1979, c. 646, \u00a7 18.2-253.1; 1980, c. 179; 2004, c. 995; 2011, cc. 384, 410; 2014, cc. 674, 719.","full_text":"Where seizures of controlled substances or marijuana are made in excess of 10 pounds in connection with any prosecution or investigation under Chapter 7 (\u00a7 18.2-247 et seq.) of Title 18.2, the appropriate law-enforcement agency may retain 10 pounds of the substance randomly selected from the seized substance for representative purposes as evidence and destroy the remainder of the seized substance.\n\t\tBefore any destruction is carried out under this section, the law-enforcement agency shall cause the material seized to be photographed with identification case numbers or other means of identification and shall prepare a report identifying the seized material. It shall also notify the accused, or other interested party, if known, or his attorney, at least five days in advance that the photography will take place and that they may be present. Prior to any destruction under this section, the law-enforcement agency shall also notify the accused or other interested party, if known, and his attorney at least seven days prior to the destruction of the time and place the destruction will occur. Any notice required under the provisions of this section shall be by first-class mail to the last known address of the person required to be notified. In addition to the substance retained for representative purposes as evidence, all photographs and records made under this section and properly identified shall be admissible in any court proceeding for any purposes for which the seized substance itself would have been admissible.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":245639,"text":"Where seizures of controlled substances or marijuana are made in excess of 10 pounds in connection with any prosecution or investigation under Chapter 7 (\u00a7 18.2-247 et seq.) of Title 18.2, the appropriate law-enforcement agency may retain 10 pounds of the substance randomly selected from the seized substance for representative purposes as evidence and destroy the remainder of the seized substance.\n\t\tBefore any destruction is carried out under this section, the law-enforcement agency shall cause the material seized to be photographed with identification case numbers or other means of identification and shall prepare a report identifying the seized material. It shall also notify the accused, or other interested party, if known, or his attorney, at least five days in advance that the photography will take place and that they may be present. Prior to any destruction under this section, the law-enforcement agency shall also notify the accused or other interested party, if known, and his attorney at least seven days prior to the destruction of the time and place the destruction will occur. Any notice required under the provisions of this section shall be by first-class mail to the last known address of the person required to be notified. In addition to the substance retained for representative purposes as evidence, all photographs and records made under this section and properly identified shall be admissible in any court proceeding for any purposes for which the seized substance itself would have been admissible.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":15532,"edition_id":1,"name":"Miscellaneous Forfeiture Provisions","identifier":"22.2","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12801,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:56:02","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:56:02","permalink":{"id":170315,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15532,"identifier":"22.2","token":"19.2\/22.2","url":"\/19.2\/22.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12801,"edition_id":1,"name":"Criminal Procedure","identifier":"19.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","permalink":{"id":168169,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12801,"identifier":"19.2","token":"19.2","url":"\/19.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":76677,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.15","catch_line":"Seizure of property used in connection with or derived from terrorism","url":"\/19.2-386.15\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.15","metadata":false},{"id":60983,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.16","catch_line":"Forfeiture of motor vehicles used in commission of certain crimes","url":"\/19.2-386.16\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.16","metadata":false},{"id":59670,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.17","catch_line":"Forfeitures for computer crimes","url":"\/19.2-386.17\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.17","metadata":false},{"id":73735,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.18","catch_line":"Forfeiture of unlawful electronic communication devices","url":"\/19.2-386.18\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.18","metadata":false},{"id":84430,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.19","catch_line":"Seizure of property used in connection with money laundering","url":"\/19.2-386.19\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.19","metadata":false},{"id":59919,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.20","catch_line":"Forfeiture of cigarettes sold or attempted to be sold in an unlawful delivery sale","url":"\/19.2-386.20\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.20","metadata":false},{"id":76319,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.21","catch_line":"Forfeiture of counterfeit and contraband cigarettes","url":"\/19.2-386.21\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.21","metadata":false},{"id":79626,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.22","catch_line":"Seizure of property used in connection with or derived from illegal drug transactions","url":"\/19.2-386.22\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.22","metadata":false},{"id":68664,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.23","catch_line":"Disposal of seized controlled substances, marijuana, and paraphernalia","url":"\/19.2-386.23\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.23","metadata":false},{"id":67824,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.24","catch_line":"Destruction of seized controlled substances or marijuana prior to trial","url":"\/19.2-386.24\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.24","metadata":false},{"id":61520,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.25","catch_line":"Judge may order law-enforcement agency to maintain custody of controlled substances, etc","url":"\/19.2-386.25\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.25","metadata":false},{"id":77904,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.26","catch_line":"Seizure and forfeiture of drug paraphernalia","url":"\/19.2-386.26\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.26","metadata":false},{"id":84672,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.27","catch_line":"Forfeiture of firearms carried in violation of Article 6.1 (\u00a7 18.2-307.1 et seq.)","url":"\/19.2-386.27\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.27","metadata":false},{"id":75668,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.28","catch_line":"Forfeiture of weapons, etc., that are concealed, possessed, transported, or carried in violation of law","url":"\/19.2-386.28\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.28","metadata":false},{"id":60469,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.29","catch_line":"Forfeiture of certain weapons used in commission of criminal offense","url":"\/19.2-386.29\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.29","metadata":false},{"id":85951,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.30","catch_line":"Forfeiture of money, gambling devices, etc., seized from illegal gambling enterprise; innocent owners or lienors","url":"\/19.2-386.30\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.30","metadata":false},{"id":66548,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.31","catch_line":"Seizure and forfeiture of property used in connection with the exploitation and solicitation of children","url":"\/19.2-386.31\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.31","metadata":false},{"id":76499,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.32","catch_line":"Seizure and forfeiture of property used in connection with the abduction of children","url":"\/19.2-386.32\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.32","metadata":false},{"id":85837,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.33","catch_line":"Forfeiture of money, etc., derived from violation of \u00a7\u00a7 2.2-3103 through 2.2-3112","url":"\/19.2-386.33\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.33","metadata":false},{"id":86284,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.34","catch_line":"Forfeiture of vehicle used in a felony violation of \u00a7 18.2-266","url":"\/19.2-386.34\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.34","metadata":false},{"id":79782,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.35","catch_line":"Seizure of property used in connection with certain offenses","url":"\/19.2-386.35\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.35","metadata":false},{"id":59228,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.36","catch_line":"Seizure of moneys or other assets of value in connection with or derived from financial exploitation of vulnerable adults","url":"\/19.2-386.36\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.36","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":68664,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.23","catch_line":"Disposal of seized controlled substances, marijuana, and paraphernalia","url":"\/19.2-386.23\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.23","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":61520,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.25","catch_line":"Judge may order law-enforcement agency to maintain custody of controlled substances, etc","url":"\/19.2-386.25\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.25","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/19.2-386.24\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1979. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 646 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1979 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 4 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1980, chapter 179; in 2004, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?041+ful+CHAP0995\">995<\/a>; in 2011, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?111+ful+CHAP0384\">384<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?111+ful+CHAP0410\">410<\/a>; in 2014, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?141+ful+CHAP0674\">674<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?141+ful+CHAP0719\">719<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":59185,"section_number":"19.2-270.4","catch_line":"When donation, destruction, or return of exhibits received in evidence authorized","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-270.4\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":84070,"section_number":"18.2-247","catch_line":"Use of terms \"controlled substances,\" \"marijuana,\" \"Schedules I, II, III, IV, V, and VI,\" \"imitation controlled substance,\" and \"counterfeit controlled substance\" in Title 18.2","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-247\/"}],"permalink":{"id":170353,"object_type":"law","relational_id":67824,"identifier":"19.2-386.24","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.24","url":"\/19.2-386.24\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/19.2-386.24\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.24","dublin_core":{"Title":"Destruction of seized controlled substances or marijuana prior to trial","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 19.2-386.24","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Where seizures of controlled substances or marijuana are made in excess of 10 pounds in connection with any <span class=\"dictionary\">prosecution<\/span> or investigation under Chapter 7 (\u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Use of terms &quot;controlled substances,&quot; &quot;marijuana,&quot; &quot;Schedules I, II, III, IV, V, and VI,&quot; &quot;imitation controlled substance,&quot; and &quot;counterfeit controlled substance&quot; in Title 18.2\" href=\"\/18.2-247\/\">18.2-247<\/a> et seq.) of Title 18.2, the appropriate <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement agency may retain 10 pounds of the substance randomly selected from the seized substance for representative purposes as <span class=\"dictionary\">evidence<\/span> and destroy the remainder of the seized substance.\n\t\tBefore any destruction is carried out under this section, the <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement agency shall cause the <span class=\"dictionary\">material<\/span> seized to be photographed with identification case numbers or other means of identification and shall prepare a report identifying the seized <span class=\"dictionary\">material<\/span>. It shall also notify the <span class=\"dictionary\">accused<\/span>, or other interested <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span>, if known, or his attorney, at least five days in advance that the photography will take place and that they may be present. Prior to any destruction under this section, the <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement agency shall also notify the <span class=\"dictionary\">accused<\/span> or other interested <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span>, if known, and his attorney at least seven days prior to the destruction of the time and place the destruction will occur. Any notice required under the provisions of this section shall be by first-class mail to the last known address of the person required to be notified. In addition to the substance retained for representative purposes as <span class=\"dictionary\">evidence<\/span>, all photographs and records made under this section and properly identified shall be <span class=\"dictionary\">admissible<\/span> in any <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> proceeding for any purposes for which the seized substance itself would have been <span class=\"dictionary\">admissible<\/span>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nDESTRUCTION OF SEIZED CONTROLLED SUBSTANCES OR MARIJUANA PRIOR TO TRIAL (\u00a7\n19.2-386.24)\n\nWhere seizures of controlled substances or marijuana are made in excess of 10\npounds in connection with any prosecution or investigation under Chapter 7 (\u00a7\n18.2-247 et seq.) of Title 18.2, the appropriate law-enforcement agency may\nretain 10 pounds of the substance randomly selected from the seized substance\nfor representative purposes as evidence and destroy the remainder of the seized\nsubstance.\n\t\tBefore any destruction is carried out under this section, the law-enforcement\nagency shall cause the material seized to be photographed with identification\ncase numbers or other means of identification and shall prepare a report\nidentifying the seized material. It shall also notify the accused, or other\ninterested party, if known, or his attorney, at least five days in advance that\nthe photography will take place and that they may be present. Prior to any\ndestruction under this section, the law-enforcement agency shall also notify the\naccused or other interested party, if known, and his attorney at least seven\ndays prior to the destruction of the time and place the destruction will occur.\nAny notice required under the provisions of this section shall be by first-class\nmail to the last known address of the person required to be notified. In\naddition to the substance retained for representative purposes as evidence, all\nphotographs and records made under this section and properly identified shall be\nadmissible in any court proceeding for any purposes for which the seized\nsubstance itself would have been admissible.\n\nHISTORY: 1979, c. 646, \u00a7 18.2-253.1; 1980, c. 179; 2004, c. 995; 2011, cc. 384,\n410; 2014, cc. 674, 719.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}