{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/19.2-386.26.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/19.2-386.26.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/19.2-386.26.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/19.2-386.26.html"}],"law_id":77904,"edition_id":1,"section_id":77904,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.26","catch_line":"Seizure and forfeiture of drug paraphernalia","history":"1981, c. 598, \u00a7 18.2-265.4; 1993, c. 866; 2004, c. 995; 2012, cc. 283, 756.","full_text":"All drug paraphernalia as defined in Article 1.1 (\u00a7 18.2-265.1 et seq.) of Chapter 7 of Title 18.2 shall be forfeited to the Commonwealth and may be seized and disposed of in the same manner as provided in \u00a7 19.2-386.23, subject to the rights of an innocent lienor, to be recognized as under \u00a7 19.2-386.8.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":279346,"text":"All drug paraphernalia as defined in Article 1.1 (\u00a7 18.2-265.1 et seq.) of Chapter 7 of Title 18.2 shall be forfeited to the Commonwealth and may be seized and disposed of in the same manner as provided in \u00a7 19.2-386.23, subject to the rights of an innocent lienor, to be recognized as under \u00a7 19.2-386.8.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":15532,"edition_id":1,"name":"Miscellaneous Forfeiture Provisions","identifier":"22.2","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12801,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:56:02","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:56:02","permalink":{"id":170315,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15532,"identifier":"22.2","token":"19.2\/22.2","url":"\/19.2\/22.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12801,"edition_id":1,"name":"Criminal Procedure","identifier":"19.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","permalink":{"id":168169,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12801,"identifier":"19.2","token":"19.2","url":"\/19.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":76677,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.15","catch_line":"Seizure of property used in connection with or derived from terrorism","url":"\/19.2-386.15\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.15","metadata":false},{"id":60983,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.16","catch_line":"Forfeiture of motor vehicles used in commission of certain crimes","url":"\/19.2-386.16\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.16","metadata":false},{"id":59670,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.17","catch_line":"Forfeitures for computer crimes","url":"\/19.2-386.17\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.17","metadata":false},{"id":73735,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.18","catch_line":"Forfeiture of unlawful electronic communication devices","url":"\/19.2-386.18\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.18","metadata":false},{"id":84430,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.19","catch_line":"Seizure of property used in connection with money laundering","url":"\/19.2-386.19\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.19","metadata":false},{"id":59919,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.20","catch_line":"Forfeiture of cigarettes sold or attempted to be sold in an unlawful delivery sale","url":"\/19.2-386.20\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.20","metadata":false},{"id":76319,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.21","catch_line":"Forfeiture of counterfeit and contraband cigarettes","url":"\/19.2-386.21\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.21","metadata":false},{"id":79626,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.22","catch_line":"Seizure of property used in connection with or derived from illegal drug transactions","url":"\/19.2-386.22\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.22","metadata":false},{"id":68664,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.23","catch_line":"Disposal of seized controlled substances, marijuana, and paraphernalia","url":"\/19.2-386.23\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.23","metadata":false},{"id":67824,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.24","catch_line":"Destruction of seized controlled substances or marijuana prior to trial","url":"\/19.2-386.24\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.24","metadata":false},{"id":61520,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.25","catch_line":"Judge may order law-enforcement agency to maintain custody of controlled substances, etc","url":"\/19.2-386.25\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.25","metadata":false},{"id":77904,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.26","catch_line":"Seizure and forfeiture of drug paraphernalia","url":"\/19.2-386.26\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.26","metadata":false},{"id":84672,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.27","catch_line":"Forfeiture of firearms carried in violation of Article 6.1 (\u00a7 18.2-307.1 et seq.)","url":"\/19.2-386.27\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.27","metadata":false},{"id":75668,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.28","catch_line":"Forfeiture of weapons, etc., that are concealed, possessed, transported, or carried in violation of law","url":"\/19.2-386.28\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.28","metadata":false},{"id":60469,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.29","catch_line":"Forfeiture of certain weapons used in commission of criminal offense","url":"\/19.2-386.29\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.29","metadata":false},{"id":85951,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.30","catch_line":"Forfeiture of money, gambling devices, etc., seized from illegal gambling enterprise; innocent owners or lienors","url":"\/19.2-386.30\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.30","metadata":false},{"id":66548,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.31","catch_line":"Seizure and forfeiture of property used in connection with the exploitation and solicitation of children","url":"\/19.2-386.31\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.31","metadata":false},{"id":76499,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.32","catch_line":"Seizure and forfeiture of property used in connection with the abduction of children","url":"\/19.2-386.32\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.32","metadata":false},{"id":85837,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.33","catch_line":"Forfeiture of money, etc., derived from violation of \u00a7\u00a7 2.2-3103 through 2.2-3112","url":"\/19.2-386.33\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.33","metadata":false},{"id":86284,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.34","catch_line":"Forfeiture of vehicle used in a felony violation of \u00a7 18.2-266","url":"\/19.2-386.34\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.34","metadata":false},{"id":79782,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.35","catch_line":"Seizure of property used in connection with certain offenses","url":"\/19.2-386.35\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.35","metadata":false},{"id":59228,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.36","catch_line":"Seizure of moneys or other assets of value in connection with or derived from financial exploitation of vulnerable adults","url":"\/19.2-386.36\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.36","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":61520,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.25","catch_line":"Judge may order law-enforcement agency to maintain custody of controlled substances, etc","url":"\/19.2-386.25\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.25","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":84672,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.27","catch_line":"Forfeiture of firearms carried in violation of Article 6.1 (\u00a7 18.2-307.1 et seq.)","url":"\/19.2-386.27\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.27","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/19.2-386.26\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1981. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 598 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1981 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 3 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1993, chapter 866; in 2004, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?041+ful+CHAP0995\">995<\/a>; in 2012, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?121+ful+CHAP0283\">283<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?121+ful+CHAP0756\">756<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":54839,"section_number":"18.2-265.1","catch_line":"Definition","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-265.1\/"},{"id":68664,"section_number":"19.2-386.23","catch_line":"Disposal of seized controlled substances, marijuana, and paraphernalia","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-386.23\/"},{"id":74751,"section_number":"19.2-386.8","catch_line":"Exemptions","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-386.8\/"}],"permalink":{"id":170361,"object_type":"law","relational_id":77904,"identifier":"19.2-386.26","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.26","url":"\/19.2-386.26\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/19.2-386.26\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.26","dublin_core":{"Title":"Seizure and forfeiture of drug paraphernalia","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 19.2-386.26","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>All drug paraphernalia as defined in Article 1.1 (\u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Definition\" href=\"\/18.2-265.1\/\">18.2-265.1<\/a> et seq.) of Chapter 7 of Title 18.2 shall be forfeited to the Commonwealth and may be seized and disposed of in the same manner as provided in \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Disposal of seized controlled substances, marijuana, and paraphernalia\" href=\"\/19.2-386.23\/\">19.2-386.23<\/a>, subject to the rights of an innocent lienor, to be recognized as under \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Exemptions\" href=\"\/19.2-386.8\/\">19.2-386.8<\/a>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nSEIZURE AND FORFEITURE OF DRUG PARAPHERNALIA (\u00a7 19.2-386.26)\n\nAll drug paraphernalia as defined in Article 1.1 (\u00a7 18.2-265.1 et seq.) of\nChapter 7 of Title 18.2 shall be forfeited to the Commonwealth and may be seized\nand disposed of in the same manner as provided in \u00a7 19.2-386.23, subject to the\nrights of an innocent lienor, to be recognized as under \u00a7 19.2-386.8.\n\nHISTORY: 1981, c. 598, \u00a7 18.2-265.4; 1993, c. 866; 2004, c. 995; 2012, cc. 283,\n756.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}