{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/19.2-386.28.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/19.2-386.28.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/19.2-386.28.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/19.2-386.28.html"}],"law_id":75668,"edition_id":1,"section_id":75668,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.28","catch_line":"Forfeiture of weapons, etc., that are concealed, possessed, transported, or carried in violation of law","history":"2004, c. 995; 2007, c. 519; 2013, c. 746; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 555; 2024, cc. 163, 164.","full_text":"If any firearm, stun weapon as defined by \u00a7 18.2-308.1, weapon, auto sear, or trigger activator is concealed, possessed, transported, or carried in violation of \u00a7 18.2-283.1, 18.2-287.01, 18.2-287.4, 18.2-308.1:2, 18.2-308.1:3, 18.2-308.1:4, 18.2-308.1:8, 18.2-308.2, 18.2-308.2:01, 18.2-308.2:1, 18.2-308.4, 18.2-308.5, 18.2-308.5:1, 18.2-308.7, or 18.2-308.8, it shall be forfeited to the Commonwealth and disposed of as provided in \u00a7 19.2-386.29.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":271768,"text":"If any firearm, stun weapon as defined by \u00a7 18.2-308.1, weapon, auto sear, or trigger activator is concealed, possessed, transported, or carried in violation of \u00a7 18.2-283.1, 18.2-287.01, 18.2-287.4, 18.2-308.1:2, 18.2-308.1:3, 18.2-308.1:4, 18.2-308.1:8, 18.2-308.2, 18.2-308.2:01, 18.2-308.2:1, 18.2-308.4, 18.2-308.5, 18.2-308.5:1, 18.2-308.7, or 18.2-308.8, it shall be forfeited to the Commonwealth and disposed of as provided in \u00a7 19.2-386.29.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":15532,"edition_id":1,"name":"Miscellaneous Forfeiture Provisions","identifier":"22.2","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12801,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:56:02","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:56:02","permalink":{"id":170315,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15532,"identifier":"22.2","token":"19.2\/22.2","url":"\/19.2\/22.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12801,"edition_id":1,"name":"Criminal Procedure","identifier":"19.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","permalink":{"id":168169,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12801,"identifier":"19.2","token":"19.2","url":"\/19.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":76677,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.15","catch_line":"Seizure of property used in connection with or derived from terrorism","url":"\/19.2-386.15\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.15","metadata":false},{"id":60983,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.16","catch_line":"Forfeiture of motor vehicles used in commission of certain crimes","url":"\/19.2-386.16\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.16","metadata":false},{"id":59670,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.17","catch_line":"Forfeitures for computer crimes","url":"\/19.2-386.17\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.17","metadata":false},{"id":73735,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.18","catch_line":"Forfeiture of unlawful electronic communication devices","url":"\/19.2-386.18\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.18","metadata":false},{"id":84430,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.19","catch_line":"Seizure of property used in connection with money laundering","url":"\/19.2-386.19\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.19","metadata":false},{"id":59919,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.20","catch_line":"Forfeiture of cigarettes sold or attempted to be sold in an unlawful delivery sale","url":"\/19.2-386.20\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.20","metadata":false},{"id":76319,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.21","catch_line":"Forfeiture of counterfeit and contraband cigarettes","url":"\/19.2-386.21\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.21","metadata":false},{"id":79626,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.22","catch_line":"Seizure of property used in connection with or derived from illegal drug transactions","url":"\/19.2-386.22\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.22","metadata":false},{"id":68664,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.23","catch_line":"Disposal of seized controlled substances, marijuana, and paraphernalia","url":"\/19.2-386.23\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.23","metadata":false},{"id":67824,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.24","catch_line":"Destruction of seized controlled substances or marijuana prior to trial","url":"\/19.2-386.24\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.24","metadata":false},{"id":61520,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.25","catch_line":"Judge may order law-enforcement agency to maintain custody of controlled substances, etc","url":"\/19.2-386.25\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.25","metadata":false},{"id":77904,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.26","catch_line":"Seizure and forfeiture of drug paraphernalia","url":"\/19.2-386.26\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.26","metadata":false},{"id":84672,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.27","catch_line":"Forfeiture of firearms carried in violation of Article 6.1 (\u00a7 18.2-307.1 et seq.)","url":"\/19.2-386.27\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.27","metadata":false},{"id":75668,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.28","catch_line":"Forfeiture of weapons, etc., that are concealed, possessed, transported, or carried in violation of law","url":"\/19.2-386.28\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.28","metadata":false},{"id":60469,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.29","catch_line":"Forfeiture of certain weapons used in commission of criminal offense","url":"\/19.2-386.29\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.29","metadata":false},{"id":85951,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.30","catch_line":"Forfeiture of money, gambling devices, etc., seized from illegal gambling enterprise; innocent owners or lienors","url":"\/19.2-386.30\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.30","metadata":false},{"id":66548,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.31","catch_line":"Seizure and forfeiture of property used in connection with the exploitation and solicitation of children","url":"\/19.2-386.31\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.31","metadata":false},{"id":76499,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.32","catch_line":"Seizure and forfeiture of property used in connection with the abduction of children","url":"\/19.2-386.32\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.32","metadata":false},{"id":85837,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.33","catch_line":"Forfeiture of money, etc., derived from violation of \u00a7\u00a7 2.2-3103 through 2.2-3112","url":"\/19.2-386.33\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.33","metadata":false},{"id":86284,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.34","catch_line":"Forfeiture of vehicle used in a felony violation of \u00a7 18.2-266","url":"\/19.2-386.34\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.34","metadata":false},{"id":79782,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.35","catch_line":"Seizure of property used in connection with certain offenses","url":"\/19.2-386.35\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.35","metadata":false},{"id":59228,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.36","catch_line":"Seizure of moneys or other assets of value in connection with or derived from financial exploitation of vulnerable adults","url":"\/19.2-386.36\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.36","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":84672,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.27","catch_line":"Forfeiture of firearms carried in violation of Article 6.1 (\u00a7 18.2-307.1 et seq.)","url":"\/19.2-386.27\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.27","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":60469,"structure_id":15532,"section_number":"19.2-386.29","catch_line":"Forfeiture of certain weapons used in commission of criminal offense","url":"\/19.2-386.29\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.29","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/19.2-386.28\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2004. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?041+ful+CHAP0995\">995<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 3 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 2007, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?071+ful+CHAP0519\">519<\/a>; in 2013, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?131+ful+CHAP0746\">746<\/a>; in 2024, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?241+ful+CHAP0163\">163<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?241+ful+CHAP0164\">164<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":70707,"section_number":"18.2-287.01","catch_line":"Carrying weapon in air carrier airport terminal","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-287.01\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":60587,"section_number":"18.2-283.1","catch_line":"Carrying weapon into courthouse","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-283.1\/"},{"id":70707,"section_number":"18.2-287.01","catch_line":"Carrying weapon in air carrier airport terminal","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-287.01\/"},{"id":74480,"section_number":"18.2-287.4","catch_line":"Carrying loaded firearms in public areas prohibited; penalty","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-287.4\/"},{"id":58832,"section_number":"18.2-308.1","catch_line":"Possession of firearm, stun weapon, or other weapon on school property prohibited; penalty","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-308.1\/"},{"id":86450,"section_number":"18.2-308.1:2","catch_line":"Purchase, possession, or transportation of firearm by persons adjudicated legally incompetent or mentally incapacitated; penalty","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-308.1_2\/"},{"id":81410,"section_number":"18.2-308.1:3","catch_line":"Purchase, possession, or transportation of firearm by persons involuntarily admitted or ordered to outpatient treatment; penalty","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-308.1_3\/"},{"id":72509,"section_number":"18.2-308.1:4","catch_line":"Purchase or transportation of firearm by persons subject to protective orders; penalties","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-308.1_4\/"},{"id":81427,"section_number":"18.2-308.1:8","catch_line":"Purchase, possession, or transportation of firearm following an assault and battery of a family or household member; penalty","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-308.1_8\/"},{"id":56786,"section_number":"18.2-308.2","catch_line":"Possession or transportation of firearms, firearms ammunition, stun weapons, explosives or concealed weapons by convicted felons; penalties; petition for restoration order; when issued","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-308.2\/"},{"id":54959,"section_number":"18.2-308.2:01","catch_line":"Possession or transportation of certain firearms by certain persons","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-308.2_01\/"},{"id":61558,"section_number":"18.2-308.2:1","catch_line":"Prohibiting the selling, etc., of firearms to certain persons; penalties","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-308.2_1\/"},{"id":80658,"section_number":"18.2-308.4","catch_line":"Possession of firearms while in possession of certain substances","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-308.4\/"},{"id":59300,"section_number":"18.2-308.5","catch_line":"Manufacture, import, sale, transfer or possession of plastic firearm prohibited","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-308.5\/"},{"id":76780,"section_number":"18.2-308.5:1","catch_line":"Manufacture, importation, sale, possession, transfer, or transportation of auto sears and trigger activators prohibited; penalty","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-308.5_1\/"},{"id":84194,"section_number":"18.2-308.7","catch_line":"Possession or transportation of certain firearms by persons under the age of 18; penalty","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-308.7\/"},{"id":77067,"section_number":"18.2-308.8","catch_line":"Importation, sale, possession or transfer of Striker 12's prohibited; penalty","order_by":null,"url":"\/18.2-308.8\/"},{"id":60469,"section_number":"19.2-386.29","catch_line":"Forfeiture of certain weapons used in commission of criminal offense","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-386.29\/"}],"permalink":{"id":170369,"object_type":"law","relational_id":75668,"identifier":"19.2-386.28","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.28","url":"\/19.2-386.28\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/19.2-386.28\/","token":"19.2\/22.2\/19.2-386.28","dublin_core":{"Title":"Forfeiture of weapons, etc., that are concealed, possessed, transported, or carried in violation of law","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 19.2-386.28","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>If any firearm, stun weapon as defined by \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Possession of firearm, stun weapon, or other weapon on school property prohibited; penalty\" href=\"\/18.2-308.1\/\">18.2-308.1<\/a>, weapon, auto sear, or trigger activator is concealed, possessed, transported, or carried in violation of \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Carrying weapon into courthouse\" href=\"\/18.2-283.1\/\">18.2-283.1<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Carrying weapon in air carrier airport terminal\" href=\"\/18.2-287.01\/\">18.2-287.01<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Carrying loaded firearms in public areas prohibited; penalty\" href=\"\/18.2-287.4\/\">18.2-287.4<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Purchase, possession, or transportation of firearm by persons adjudicated legally incompetent or mentally incapacitated; penalty\" href=\"\/18.2-308.1_2\/\">18.2-308.1:2<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Purchase, possession, or transportation of firearm by persons involuntarily admitted or ordered to outpatient treatment; penalty\" href=\"\/18.2-308.1_3\/\">18.2-308.1:3<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Purchase or transportation of firearm by persons subject to protective orders; penalties\" href=\"\/18.2-308.1_4\/\">18.2-308.1:4<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Purchase, possession, or transportation of firearm following an assault and battery of a family or household member; penalty\" href=\"\/18.2-308.1_8\/\">18.2-308.1:8<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Possession or transportation of firearms, firearms ammunition, stun weapons, explosives or concealed weapons by convicted felons; penalties; petition for restoration order; when issued\" href=\"\/18.2-308.2\/\">18.2-308.2<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Possession or transportation of certain firearms by certain persons\" href=\"\/18.2-308.2_01\/\">18.2-308.2:01<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Prohibiting the selling, etc., of firearms to certain persons; penalties\" href=\"\/18.2-308.2_1\/\">18.2-308.2:1<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Possession of firearms while in possession of certain substances\" href=\"\/18.2-308.4\/\">18.2-308.4<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Manufacture, import, sale, transfer or possession of plastic firearm prohibited\" href=\"\/18.2-308.5\/\">18.2-308.5<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Manufacture, importation, sale, possession, transfer, or transportation of auto sears and trigger activators prohibited; penalty\" href=\"\/18.2-308.5_1\/\">18.2-308.5:1<\/a>, <a class=\"law\" title=\"Possession or transportation of certain firearms by persons under the age of 18; penalty\" href=\"\/18.2-308.7\/\">18.2-308.7<\/a>, or <a class=\"law\" title=\"Importation, sale, possession or transfer of Striker 12&#039;s prohibited; penalty\" href=\"\/18.2-308.8\/\">18.2-308.8<\/a>, it shall be forfeited to the Commonwealth and disposed of as provided in \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Forfeiture of certain weapons used in commission of criminal offense\" href=\"\/19.2-386.29\/\">19.2-386.29<\/a>.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nFORFEITURE OF WEAPONS, ETC., THAT ARE CONCEALED, POSSESSED, TRANSPORTED, OR\nCARRIED IN VIOLATION OF LAW (\u00a7 19.2-386.28)\n\nIf any firearm, stun weapon as defined by \u00a7 18.2-308.1, weapon, auto sear, or\ntrigger activator is concealed, possessed, transported, or carried in violation\nof \u00a7 18.2-283.1, 18.2-287.01, 18.2-287.4, 18.2-308.1:2, 18.2-308.1:3,\n18.2-308.1:4, 18.2-308.1:8, 18.2-308.2, 18.2-308.2:01, 18.2-308.2:1, 18.2-308.4,\n18.2-308.5, 18.2-308.5:1, 18.2-308.7, or 18.2-308.8, it shall be forfeited to\nthe Commonwealth and disposed of as provided in \u00a7 19.2-386.29.\n\nHISTORY: 2004, c. 995; 2007, c. 519; 2013, c. 746; 2021, Sp. Sess. I, c. 555;\n2024, cc. 163, 164.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}