{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/19.2-392.01.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/19.2-392.01.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/19.2-392.01.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/19.2-392.01.html"}],"law_id":59254,"edition_id":1,"section_id":59254,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-392.01","catch_line":"Judges may require taking of fingerprints and photographs in certain misdemeanor cases","history":"1995, c. 407; 1996, cc. 755, 914.","full_text":"The judge of a district court may, in his discretion, on motion of the attorney for the Commonwealth, require the duly constituted police officers of the county, city or town within the territorial jurisdiction of the court to take the fingerprints and photograph of any person who has been arrested and charged with a misdemeanor other than a misdemeanor which is a violation of any provision of Title 46.2.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":217194,"text":"The judge of a district court may, in his discretion, on motion of the attorney for the Commonwealth, require the duly constituted police officers of the county, city or town within the territorial jurisdiction of the court to take the fingerprints and photograph of any person who has been arrested and charged with a misdemeanor other than a misdemeanor which is a violation of any provision of Title 46.2.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":15051,"edition_id":1,"name":"Central Criminal Records Exchange","identifier":"23","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12801,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:51:45","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:51:45","permalink":{"id":170405,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15051,"identifier":"23","token":"19.2\/23","url":"\/19.2\/23\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12801,"edition_id":1,"name":"Criminal Procedure","identifier":"19.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","permalink":{"id":168169,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12801,"identifier":"19.2","token":"19.2","url":"\/19.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":60081,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-387","catch_line":"Exchange to operate as a division of Department of State Police; authority of Superintendent of State Police","url":"\/19.2-387\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-387","metadata":false},{"id":86405,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-387.1","catch_line":"Protective Order Registry; maintenance; access","url":"\/19.2-387.1\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-387.1","metadata":false},{"id":64486,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-387.2","catch_line":"National Crime Prevention and Privacy Compact of 1998","url":"\/19.2-387.2\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-387.2","metadata":false},{"id":70372,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-387.3","catch_line":"Substantial Risk Order Registry; maintenance; access","url":"\/19.2-387.3\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-387.3","metadata":false},{"id":85019,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-388","catch_line":"Duties and authority of Exchange","url":"\/19.2-388\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-388","metadata":false},{"id":57466,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-388.1","catch_line":"Fingerprints submitted by Live Scan device","url":"\/19.2-388.1\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-388.1","metadata":false},{"id":81089,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-389","catch_line":"(Effective July 1, 2026) Dissemination of criminal history record information","url":"\/19.2-389\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-389","metadata":false},{"id":63594,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-389.1","catch_line":"Dissemination of juvenile record information","url":"\/19.2-389.1\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-389.1","metadata":false},{"id":58752,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-389.2","catch_line":"Background checks of applicants of the Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority","url":"\/19.2-389.2\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-389.2","metadata":false},{"id":64557,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-389.3","catch_line":"(Repealed effective July 1, 2026) Marijuana possession; limits on dissemination of criminal history record information; prohibited practices by employers, educational institutions, and state and local governments; penalty","url":"\/19.2-389.3\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-389.3","metadata":false},{"id":82582,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-390","catch_line":"Reports to be made by local law-enforcement officers, conservators of the peace, clerks of court, Secretary of the Commonwealth and Corrections officials to State Police; material submitted by other agencies","url":"\/19.2-390\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-390","metadata":false},{"id":79559,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-390.01","catch_line":"Use of Virginia crime code references required","url":"\/19.2-390.01\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-390.01","metadata":false},{"id":80326,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-390.02","catch_line":"Policies and procedures for law enforcement to conduct in-person and photo lineups","url":"\/19.2-390.02\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-390.02","metadata":false},{"id":72817,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-390.03","catch_line":"Development and dissemination of model policy on fingerprinting and reports to the Central Criminal Records Exchange","url":"\/19.2-390.03\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-390.03","metadata":false},{"id":86792,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-390.04","catch_line":"Custodial interrogations; recording","url":"\/19.2-390.04\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-390.04","metadata":false},{"id":78107,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-390.1","catch_line":"Sex Offender and Crimes Against Minors Registry; maintenance; access","url":"\/19.2-390.1\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-390.1","metadata":false},{"id":63898,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-390.2","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/19.2-390.2\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-390.2","metadata":false},{"id":71334,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-390.3","catch_line":"Child Pornography Registry; maintenance; access; required information","url":"\/19.2-390.3\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-390.3","metadata":false},{"id":57371,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-391","catch_line":"Records to be made available to Exchange by state officials and agencies; duplication of records","url":"\/19.2-391\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-391","metadata":false},{"id":80211,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-392","catch_line":"Fingerprints and photographs by police authorities","url":"\/19.2-392\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-392","metadata":false},{"id":59254,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-392.01","catch_line":"Judges may require taking of fingerprints and photographs in certain misdemeanor cases","url":"\/19.2-392.01\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-392.01","metadata":false},{"id":61280,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-392.02","catch_line":"National criminal background checks by businesses and organizations regarding employees or volunteers providing care to children or the elderly or disabled","url":"\/19.2-392.02\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-392.02","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":80211,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-392","catch_line":"Fingerprints and photographs by police authorities","url":"\/19.2-392\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-392","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":61280,"structure_id":15051,"section_number":"19.2-392.02","catch_line":"National criminal background checks by businesses and organizations regarding employees or volunteers providing care to children or the elderly or disabled","url":"\/19.2-392.02\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-392.02","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/19.2-392.01\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1995. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?951+ful+CHAP0407\">407<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 1996, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?961+ful+CHAP0755\">755<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?961+ful+CHAP0914\">914<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":170487,"object_type":"law","relational_id":59254,"identifier":"19.2-392.01","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-392.01","url":"\/19.2-392.01\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/19.2-392.01\/","token":"19.2\/23\/19.2-392.01","dublin_core":{"Title":"Judges may require taking of fingerprints and photographs in certain misdemeanor cases","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 19.2-392.01","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The <span class=\"dictionary\">judge<\/span> of a district <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> may, in his discretion, on <span class=\"dictionary\">motion<\/span> of the attorney for the Commonwealth, require the duly constituted police officers of the county, city or town within the territorial <span class=\"dictionary\">jurisdiction<\/span> of the <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> to take the fingerprints and photograph of any person who has been arrested and charged with a <span class=\"dictionary\">misdemeanor<\/span> other than a <span class=\"dictionary\">misdemeanor<\/span> which is a violation of any provision of Title 46.2.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nJUDGES MAY REQUIRE TAKING OF FINGERPRINTS AND PHOTOGRAPHS IN CERTAIN MISDEMEANOR\nCASES (\u00a7 19.2-392.01)\n\nThe judge of a district court may, in his discretion, on motion of the attorney\nfor the Commonwealth, require the duly constituted police officers of the\ncounty, city or town within the territorial jurisdiction of the court to take\nthe fingerprints and photograph of any person who has been arrested and charged\nwith a misdemeanor other than a misdemeanor which is a violation of any\nprovision of Title 46.2.\n\nHISTORY: 1995, c. 407; 1996, cc. 755, 914.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}