{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/19.2-64.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/19.2-64.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/19.2-64.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/19.2-64.html"}],"law_id":67905,"edition_id":1,"section_id":67905,"structure_id":12802,"section_number":"19.2-64","catch_line":"Forfeiture of unlawful devices","history":"Code 1950, \u00a7 19.1-89.4; 1973, c. 442; 1975, c. 495.","full_text":"Any electronic, mechanical or other device used, manufactured, assembled, possessed, sold, or advertised in violation of \u00a7 19.2-62 or \u00a7 19.2-63 may be seized and forfeited to the Commonwealth, and turned over to the court of record in the city or county in which it was seized and such property shall be disposed of in such manner as the court may direct.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":245978,"text":"Any electronic, mechanical or other device used, manufactured, assembled, possessed, sold, or advertised in violation of \u00a7 19.2-62 or \u00a7 19.2-63 may be seized and forfeited to the Commonwealth, and turned over to the court of record in the city or county in which it was seized and such property shall be disposed of in such manner as the court may direct.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":12802,"edition_id":1,"name":"Interception of Wire, Electronic or Oral Communications","identifier":"6","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12801,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","permalink":{"id":170861,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12802,"identifier":"6","token":"19.2\/6","url":"\/19.2\/6\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12801,"edition_id":1,"name":"Criminal Procedure","identifier":"19.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","permalink":{"id":168169,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12801,"identifier":"19.2","token":"19.2","url":"\/19.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":53969,"structure_id":12802,"section_number":"19.2-61","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/19.2-61\/","token":"19.2\/6\/19.2-61","metadata":false},{"id":60300,"structure_id":12802,"section_number":"19.2-62","catch_line":"Interception, disclosure, etc., of wire, electronic or oral communications unlawful; penalties; exceptions","url":"\/19.2-62\/","token":"19.2\/6\/19.2-62","metadata":false},{"id":63623,"structure_id":12802,"section_number":"19.2-63","catch_line":"Manufacture, possession, sale or advertising of certain devices unlawful; penalties; exceptions","url":"\/19.2-63\/","token":"19.2\/6\/19.2-63","metadata":false},{"id":87215,"structure_id":12802,"section_number":"19.2-63.1","catch_line":"Supervision and control of devices; unauthorized possession","url":"\/19.2-63.1\/","token":"19.2\/6\/19.2-63.1","metadata":false},{"id":67905,"structure_id":12802,"section_number":"19.2-64","catch_line":"Forfeiture of unlawful devices","url":"\/19.2-64\/","token":"19.2\/6\/19.2-64","metadata":false},{"id":79412,"structure_id":12802,"section_number":"19.2-65","catch_line":"When intercepted communications and evidence derived therefrom not to be received in evidence","url":"\/19.2-65\/","token":"19.2\/6\/19.2-65","metadata":false},{"id":70476,"structure_id":12802,"section_number":"19.2-66","catch_line":"When Attorney General or Chief Deputy Attorney General may apply for order authorizing interception of communications","url":"\/19.2-66\/","token":"19.2\/6\/19.2-66","metadata":false},{"id":75148,"structure_id":12802,"section_number":"19.2-67","catch_line":"Disclosure of information obtained by authorized means","url":"\/19.2-67\/","token":"19.2\/6\/19.2-67","metadata":false},{"id":75660,"structure_id":12802,"section_number":"19.2-68","catch_line":"Application for and issuance of order authorizing interception; contents of order; recording and retention of intercepted communications, applications and orders; notice to parties; introduction in evidence of information obtained","url":"\/19.2-68\/","token":"19.2\/6\/19.2-68","metadata":false},{"id":57482,"structure_id":12802,"section_number":"19.2-69","catch_line":"Civil action for unlawful interception, disclosure, or use","url":"\/19.2-69\/","token":"19.2\/6\/19.2-69","metadata":false},{"id":84369,"structure_id":12802,"section_number":"19.2-70","catch_line":"Reports to be filed by courts and Attorney General","url":"\/19.2-70\/","token":"19.2\/6\/19.2-70","metadata":false},{"id":72378,"structure_id":12802,"section_number":"19.2-70.1","catch_line":"General prohibition on pen register and trap and trace device use; exceptions","url":"\/19.2-70.1\/","token":"19.2\/6\/19.2-70.1","metadata":false},{"id":80598,"structure_id":12802,"section_number":"19.2-70.2","catch_line":"Application for and issuance of order for a pen register or trap and trace device; assistance in installation and use","url":"\/19.2-70.2\/","token":"19.2\/6\/19.2-70.2","metadata":false},{"id":56012,"structure_id":12802,"section_number":"19.2-70.3","catch_line":"Obtaining records concerning electronic communication service or remote computing service","url":"\/19.2-70.3\/","token":"19.2\/6\/19.2-70.3","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":87215,"structure_id":12802,"section_number":"19.2-63.1","catch_line":"Supervision and control of devices; unauthorized possession","url":"\/19.2-63.1\/","token":"19.2\/6\/19.2-63.1","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":79412,"structure_id":12802,"section_number":"19.2-65","catch_line":"When intercepted communications and evidence derived therefrom not to be received in evidence","url":"\/19.2-65\/","token":"19.2\/6\/19.2-65","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/19.2-64\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1973, chapter 442; in 1975, chapter 495.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":60300,"section_number":"19.2-62","catch_line":"Interception, disclosure, etc., of wire, electronic or oral communications unlawful; penalties; exceptions","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-62\/"},{"id":63623,"section_number":"19.2-63","catch_line":"Manufacture, possession, sale or advertising of certain devices unlawful; penalties; exceptions","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-63\/"}],"permalink":{"id":170879,"object_type":"law","relational_id":67905,"identifier":"19.2-64","token":"19.2\/6\/19.2-64","url":"\/19.2-64\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/19.2-64\/","token":"19.2\/6\/19.2-64","dublin_core":{"Title":"Forfeiture of unlawful devices","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 19.2-64","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Any <span class=\"dictionary\">electronic, mechanical or other device<\/span> used, manufactured, assembled, possessed, sold, or advertised in violation of \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Interception, disclosure, etc., of wire, electronic or oral communications unlawful; penalties; exceptions\" href=\"\/19.2-62\/\">19.2-62<\/a> or \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Manufacture, possession, sale or advertising of certain devices unlawful; penalties; exceptions\" href=\"\/19.2-63\/\">19.2-63<\/a> may be seized and forfeited to the Commonwealth, and turned over to the <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> of record in the city or county in which it was seized and such property shall be disposed of in such manner as the <span class=\"dictionary\">court<\/span> may direct.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nFORFEITURE OF UNLAWFUL DEVICES (\u00a7 19.2-64)\n\nAny electronic, mechanical or other device used, manufactured, assembled,\npossessed, sold, or advertised in violation of \u00a7 19.2-62 or \u00a7 19.2-63 may be\nseized and forfeited to the Commonwealth, and turned over to the court of record\nin the city or county in which it was seized and such property shall be disposed\nof in such manner as the court may direct.\n\nHISTORY: Code 1950, \u00a7 19.1-89.4; 1973, c. 442; 1975, c. 495.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}