{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/2.2-3108.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/2.2-3108.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/2.2-3108.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/2.2-3108.html"}],"law_id":73340,"edition_id":1,"section_id":73340,"structure_id":16221,"section_number":"2.2-3108","catch_line":"Prohibited contracts by members of school boards","history":"1996, c. 548, \u00a7 2.1-639.7:1; 2001, c. 844.","full_text":"A\n\nNo person elected or appointed as a member of a local school board shall have a personal interest in (i) any contract with his school board or (ii) any contract with any governmental agency that is subject to the ultimate control of the school board of which he is a member.B\n\nThe provisions of this section shall not apply to:1\n\nA member&#8217;s personal interest in a contract of employment provided the employment first began prior to the member becoming a member of the school board;2\n\nContracts for the sale by a governmental agency of services or goods at uniform prices available to the public; or3\n\nA contract awarded to a member of a school board as a result of competitive sealed bidding where the school board has established a need for the same or substantially similar goods through purchases prior to the election or appointment of the member to serve on the school board. However, the member shall have no involvement in the preparation of the specifications for such contract, and the remaining members of the school board, by written resolution, shall state that it is in the public interest for the member to bid on such contract.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":263926,"text":"No person elected or appointed as a member of a local school board shall have a personal interest in (i) any contract with his school board or (ii) any contract with any governmental agency that is subject to the ultimate control of the school board of which he is a member.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":263927,"text":"The provisions of this section shall not apply to:","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"B1"},"2":{"id":263928,"text":"A member&#8217;s personal interest in a contract of employment provided the employment first began prior to the member becoming a member of the school board;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"B1","prefix_anchor":"B1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"B2"},"3":{"id":263929,"text":"Contracts for the sale by a governmental agency of services or goods at uniform prices available to the public; or","type":"section","prefixes":["B","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"B2","prefix_anchor":"B2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B1","next_prefix":"B3"},"4":{"id":263930,"text":"A contract awarded to a member of a school board as a result of competitive sealed bidding where the school board has established a need for the same or substantially similar goods through purchases prior to the election or appointment of the member to serve on the school board. However, the member shall have no involvement in the preparation of the specifications for such contract, and the remaining members of the school board, by written resolution, shall state that it is in the public interest for the member to bid on such contract.","type":"section","prefixes":["B","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"B3","prefix_anchor":"B3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B2"}},"ancestry":[{"id":16221,"edition_id":1,"name":"Prohibited Conduct Relating to Contracts","identifier":"3","label":"article","depth":5,"order_by":1,"parent_id":14113,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 04:09:39","date_modified":"2026-06-26 04:09:39","permalink":{"id":176077,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":16221,"identifier":"3","token":"2.2\/I\/E\/31\/3","url":"\/2.2\/I\/E\/31\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":14113,"edition_id":1,"name":"State and Local Government Conflict of Interests Act","identifier":"31","label":"chapter","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13049,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:54","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:54","permalink":{"id":176023,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14113,"identifier":"31","token":"2.2\/I\/E\/31","url":"\/2.2\/I\/E\/31\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13049,"edition_id":1,"name":"State Officers and Employees","identifier":"E","label":"part","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12784,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:11","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:11","permalink":{"id":175733,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13049,"identifier":"E","token":"2.2\/I\/E","url":"\/2.2\/I\/E\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12784,"edition_id":1,"name":"Organization of State Government","identifier":"I","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12749,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:53","permalink":{"id":171455,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12784,"identifier":"I","token":"2.2\/I","url":"\/2.2\/I\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12749,"edition_id":1,"name":"Administration of Government","identifier":"2.2","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:51","permalink":{"id":171453,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12749,"identifier":"2.2","token":"2.2","url":"\/2.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":65048,"structure_id":16221,"section_number":"2.2-3105","catch_line":"Application","url":"\/2.2-3105\/","token":"2.2\/I\/E\/31\/3\/2.2-3105","metadata":false},{"id":67390,"structure_id":16221,"section_number":"2.2-3106","catch_line":"Prohibited contracts by officers and employees of state government","url":"\/2.2-3106\/","token":"2.2\/I\/E\/31\/3\/2.2-3106","metadata":false},{"id":82438,"structure_id":16221,"section_number":"2.2-3107","catch_line":"Prohibited contracts by members of county boards of supervisors, city councils and town councils","url":"\/2.2-3107\/","token":"2.2\/I\/E\/31\/3\/2.2-3107","metadata":false},{"id":73340,"structure_id":16221,"section_number":"2.2-3108","catch_line":"Prohibited contracts by members of school boards","url":"\/2.2-3108\/","token":"2.2\/I\/E\/31\/3\/2.2-3108","metadata":false},{"id":85558,"structure_id":16221,"section_number":"2.2-3109","catch_line":"Prohibited contracts by other officers and employees of local governmental agencies","url":"\/2.2-3109\/","token":"2.2\/I\/E\/31\/3\/2.2-3109","metadata":false},{"id":81799,"structure_id":16221,"section_number":"2.2-3109.1","catch_line":"Prohibited contracts; additional exclusions for contracts by officers and employees of hospital authorities","url":"\/2.2-3109.1\/","token":"2.2\/I\/E\/31\/3\/2.2-3109.1","metadata":false},{"id":74013,"structure_id":16221,"section_number":"2.2-3110","catch_line":"Further exceptions","url":"\/2.2-3110\/","token":"2.2\/I\/E\/31\/3\/2.2-3110","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":82438,"structure_id":16221,"section_number":"2.2-3107","catch_line":"Prohibited contracts by members of county boards of supervisors, city councils and town councils","url":"\/2.2-3107\/","token":"2.2\/I\/E\/31\/3\/2.2-3107","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":85558,"structure_id":16221,"section_number":"2.2-3109","catch_line":"Prohibited contracts by other officers and employees of local governmental agencies","url":"\/2.2-3109\/","token":"2.2\/I\/E\/31\/3\/2.2-3109","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/2.2-3108\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1996. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?961+ful+CHAP0548\">548<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2001, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?011+ful+CHAP0844\">844<\/a>.<\/p>","references":[{"id":85558,"section_number":"2.2-3109","catch_line":"Prohibited contracts by other officers and employees of local governmental agencies","order_by":null,"url":"\/2.2-3109\/"}],"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":176091,"object_type":"law","relational_id":73340,"identifier":"2.2-3108","token":"2.2\/I\/E\/31\/3\/2.2-3108","url":"\/2.2-3108\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/2.2-3108\/","token":"2.2\/I\/E\/31\/3\/2.2-3108","dublin_core":{"Title":"Prohibited contracts by members of school boards","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 2.2-3108","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> No person elected or appointed as a member of a local school board shall have a <span class=\"dictionary\">personal interest<\/span> in (i) any <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> with his school board or (ii) any <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> with any <span class=\"dictionary\">governmental agency<\/span> that is subject to the ultimate control of the school board of which he is a member. <a id=\"paragraph-263926\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/2.2-3108\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> The provisions of this section shall not apply to: <a id=\"paragraph-263927\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/2.2-3108\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> A member&#8217;s <span class=\"dictionary\">personal interest in a contract<\/span> of employment provided the employment first began prior to the member becoming a member of the school board; <a id=\"paragraph-263928\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/2.2-3108\/#B1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> <span class=\"dictionary\">Contracts<\/span> for the sale by a <span class=\"dictionary\">governmental agency<\/span> of services or goods at uniform prices available to the public; or <a id=\"paragraph-263929\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/2.2-3108\/#B2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> A contract awarded to a member of a school board as a result of competitive <span class=\"dictionary\">sealed<\/span> bidding where the school board has established a need for the same or substantially similar goods through purchases prior to the election or appointment of the member to serve on the school board. However, the member shall have no involvement in the preparation of the specifications for such contract, and the remaining members of the school board, by written resolution, shall state that it is in the public interest for the member to bid on such contract. <a id=\"paragraph-263930\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/2.2-3108\/#B3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPROHIBITED CONTRACTS BY MEMBERS OF SCHOOL BOARDS (\u00a7 2.2-3108)\n\nA. No person elected or appointed as a member of a local school board shall have\na personal interest in (i) any contract with his school board or (ii) any\ncontract with any governmental agency that is subject to the ultimate control of\nthe school board of which he is a member.\n\nB. The provisions of this section shall not apply to:\n\n   1. A member&#8217;s personal interest in a contract of employment provided the\n   employment first began prior to the member becoming a member of the school\n   board;\n\n   2. Contracts for the sale by a governmental agency of services or goods at\n   uniform prices available to the public; or\n\n   3. A contract awarded to a member of a school board as a result of competitive\n   sealed bidding where the school board has established a need for the same or\n   substantially similar goods through purchases prior to the election or\n   appointment of the member to serve on the school board. However, the member\n   shall have no involvement in the preparation of the specifications for such\n   contract, and the remaining members of the school board, by written\n   resolution, shall state that it is in the public interest for the member to\n   bid on such contract.\n\nHISTORY: 1996, c. 548, \u00a7 2.1-639.7:1; 2001, c. 844.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}