{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/20-88.88.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/20-88.88.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/20-88.88.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/20-88.88.html"}],"law_id":58148,"edition_id":1,"section_id":58148,"structure_id":14137,"section_number":"20-88.88","catch_line":"Registration of Convention support order","history":"2015, c. 727.","full_text":"A\n\nExcept as otherwise provided in this chapter, a party who is an individual or a support enforcement agency seeking recognition of a Convention support order shall register the order in the Commonwealth as provided in Article 9 (&#xA7; 20-88.74 et seq.).B\n\nNotwithstanding \u00a7 20-88.54 and subsection A of \u00a7 20-88.67, a request for registration of a Convention support order must be accompanied by:1\n\nA complete text of the support order or an abstract or extract of the support order drawn up by the issuing foreign tribunal, which may be in the form recommended by the Hague Conference on Private International Law;2\n\nA record stating that the support order is enforceable in the issuing country;3\n\nIf the respondent did not appear and was not represented in the proceedings in the issuing country, a record attesting, as appropriate, either that the respondent had proper notice of the proceedings and an opportunity to be heard or that the respondent had proper notice of the support order and an opportunity to be heard in a challenge or appeal on fact or law before a tribunal;4\n\nA record showing the amount of arrears, if any, and the date the amount was calculated;5\n\nA record showing a requirement for automatic adjustment of the amount of support, if any, and the information necessary to make the appropriate calculations; and6\n\nIf necessary, a record showing the extent to which the applicant received free legal assistance in the issuing country.C\n\nA request for registration of a Convention support order may seek recognition and partial enforcement of the order.D\n\nA tribunal of the Commonwealth may vacate the registration of a Convention support order without the filing of a contest under &#xA7; 20-88.89 only if, acting on its own motion, the tribunal finds that recognition and enforcement of the order would be manifestly incompatible with public policy.E\n\nThe tribunal shall promptly notify the parties of the registration or the order vacating the registration of a Convention support order.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":213066,"text":"Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, a party who is an individual or a support enforcement agency seeking recognition of a Convention support order shall register the order in the Commonwealth as provided in Article 9 (&#xA7; 20-88.74 et seq.).","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":213067,"text":"Notwithstanding \u00a7 20-88.54 and subsection A of \u00a7 20-88.67, a request for registration of a Convention support order must be accompanied by:","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"B1"},"2":{"id":213068,"text":"A complete text of the support order or an abstract or extract of the support order drawn up by the issuing foreign tribunal, which may be in the form recommended by the Hague Conference on Private International Law;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"B1","prefix_anchor":"B1","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"B2"},"3":{"id":213069,"text":"A record stating that the support order is enforceable in the issuing country;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"B2","prefix_anchor":"B2","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B1","next_prefix":"B3"},"4":{"id":213070,"text":"If the respondent did not appear and was not represented in the proceedings in the issuing country, a record attesting, as appropriate, either that the respondent had proper notice of the proceedings and an opportunity to be heard or that the respondent had proper notice of the support order and an opportunity to be heard in a challenge or appeal on fact or law before a tribunal;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"B3","prefix_anchor":"B3","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B2","next_prefix":"B4"},"5":{"id":213071,"text":"A record showing the amount of arrears, if any, and the date the amount was calculated;","type":"section","prefixes":["B","4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"B4","prefix_anchor":"B4","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B3","next_prefix":"B5"},"6":{"id":213072,"text":"A record showing a requirement for automatic adjustment of the amount of support, if any, and the information necessary to make the appropriate calculations; and","type":"section","prefixes":["B","5"],"prefix":"5","entire_prefix":"B5","prefix_anchor":"B5","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B4","next_prefix":"B6"},"7":{"id":213073,"text":"If necessary, a record showing the extent to which the applicant received free legal assistance in the issuing country.","type":"section","prefixes":["B","6"],"prefix":"6","entire_prefix":"B6","prefix_anchor":"B6","level":2,"prior_prefix":"B5","next_prefix":"C"},"8":{"id":213074,"text":"A request for registration of a Convention support order may seek recognition and partial enforcement of the order.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B6","next_prefix":"D"},"9":{"id":213075,"text":"A tribunal of the Commonwealth may vacate the registration of a Convention support order without the filing of a contest under &#xA7; 20-88.89 only if, acting on its own motion, the tribunal finds that recognition and enforcement of the order would be manifestly incompatible with public policy.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C","next_prefix":"E"},"10":{"id":213076,"text":"The tribunal shall promptly notify the parties of the registration or the order vacating the registration of a Convention support order.","type":"section","prefixes":["E"],"prefix":"E","entire_prefix":"E","prefix_anchor":"E","level":1,"prior_prefix":"D"}},"ancestry":[{"id":14137,"edition_id":1,"name":"Support Proceeding Under Hague Convention","identifier":"13","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":14136,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:59","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:59","permalink":{"id":178641,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14137,"identifier":"13","token":"20\/5.3\/13","url":"\/20\/5.3\/13\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":14136,"edition_id":1,"name":"Uniform Interstate Family Support Act","identifier":"5.3","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12711,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:59","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:59","permalink":{"id":178595,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14136,"identifier":"5.3","token":"20\/5.3","url":"\/20\/5.3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12711,"edition_id":1,"name":"Domestic Relations","identifier":"20","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:49","permalink":{"id":178075,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12711,"identifier":"20","token":"20","url":"\/20\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":82126,"structure_id":14137,"section_number":"20-88.83","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/20-88.83\/","token":"20\/5.3\/13\/20-88.83","metadata":false},{"id":63851,"structure_id":14137,"section_number":"20-88.84","catch_line":"Applicability","url":"\/20-88.84\/","token":"20\/5.3\/13\/20-88.84","metadata":false},{"id":55284,"structure_id":14137,"section_number":"20-88.85","catch_line":"Relationship of Department of Social Services to United States central authority","url":"\/20-88.85\/","token":"20\/5.3\/13\/20-88.85","metadata":false},{"id":76442,"structure_id":14137,"section_number":"20-88.86","catch_line":"Initiation by Department of Social Services of support proceeding under convention","url":"\/20-88.86\/","token":"20\/5.3\/13\/20-88.86","metadata":false},{"id":67675,"structure_id":14137,"section_number":"20-88.87","catch_line":"Direct request","url":"\/20-88.87\/","token":"20\/5.3\/13\/20-88.87","metadata":false},{"id":58148,"structure_id":14137,"section_number":"20-88.88","catch_line":"Registration of Convention support order","url":"\/20-88.88\/","token":"20\/5.3\/13\/20-88.88","metadata":false},{"id":72770,"structure_id":14137,"section_number":"20-88.89","catch_line":"Contest of registered convention support order","url":"\/20-88.89\/","token":"20\/5.3\/13\/20-88.89","metadata":false},{"id":56389,"structure_id":14137,"section_number":"20-88.90","catch_line":"Recognition and enforcement of registered convention support order","url":"\/20-88.90\/","token":"20\/5.3\/13\/20-88.90","metadata":false},{"id":83933,"structure_id":14137,"section_number":"20-88.91","catch_line":"Partial enforcement","url":"\/20-88.91\/","token":"20\/5.3\/13\/20-88.91","metadata":false},{"id":60717,"structure_id":14137,"section_number":"20-88.92","catch_line":"Foreign support agreement","url":"\/20-88.92\/","token":"20\/5.3\/13\/20-88.92","metadata":false},{"id":73784,"structure_id":14137,"section_number":"20-88.93","catch_line":"Modification of Convention child support order","url":"\/20-88.93\/","token":"20\/5.3\/13\/20-88.93","metadata":false},{"id":63975,"structure_id":14137,"section_number":"20-88.94","catch_line":"Personal information; limit on use","url":"\/20-88.94\/","token":"20\/5.3\/13\/20-88.94","metadata":false},{"id":82546,"structure_id":14137,"section_number":"20-88.95","catch_line":"Record in original language; English translation","url":"\/20-88.95\/","token":"20\/5.3\/13\/20-88.95","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":67675,"structure_id":14137,"section_number":"20-88.87","catch_line":"Direct request","url":"\/20-88.87\/","token":"20\/5.3\/13\/20-88.87","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":72770,"structure_id":14137,"section_number":"20-88.89","catch_line":"Contest of registered convention support order","url":"\/20-88.89\/","token":"20\/5.3\/13\/20-88.89","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/20-88.88\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2015. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?151+ful+CHAP0727\">727<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":[{"id":59142,"section_number":"20-88.67","catch_line":"Procedure to register order for enforcement","order_by":null,"url":"\/20-88.67\/"},{"id":67675,"section_number":"20-88.87","catch_line":"Direct request","order_by":null,"url":"\/20-88.87\/"},{"id":56389,"section_number":"20-88.90","catch_line":"Recognition and enforcement of registered convention support order","order_by":null,"url":"\/20-88.90\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":60367,"section_number":"20-88.54","catch_line":"Pleadings and accompanying documents","order_by":null,"url":"\/20-88.54\/"},{"id":59142,"section_number":"20-88.67","catch_line":"Procedure to register order for enforcement","order_by":null,"url":"\/20-88.67\/"},{"id":57250,"section_number":"20-88.74","catch_line":"Procedure to register child support order of another state for modification","order_by":null,"url":"\/20-88.74\/"},{"id":72770,"section_number":"20-88.89","catch_line":"Contest of registered convention support order","order_by":null,"url":"\/20-88.89\/"}],"permalink":{"id":178663,"object_type":"law","relational_id":58148,"identifier":"20-88.88","token":"20\/5.3\/13\/20-88.88","url":"\/20-88.88\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/20-88.88\/","token":"20\/5.3\/13\/20-88.88","dublin_core":{"Title":"Registration of Convention support order","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 20-88.88","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, a <span class=\"dictionary\">party<\/span> who is an individual or a <span class=\"dictionary\">support enforcement agency<\/span> seeking recognition of a <span class=\"dictionary\">Convention support order<\/span> shall <span class=\"dictionary\">register<\/span> the order in the Commonwealth as provided in Article 9 (&#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Procedure to register child support order of another state for modification\" href=\"\/20-88.74\/\">20-88.74<\/a> et seq.). <a id=\"paragraph-213066\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/20-88.88\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> Notwithstanding \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Pleadings and accompanying documents\" href=\"\/20-88.54\/\">20-88.54<\/a> and subsection A of \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Procedure to register order for enforcement\" href=\"\/20-88.67\/\">20-88.67<\/a>, a request for registration of a <span class=\"dictionary\">Convention support order<\/span> must be accompanied by: <a id=\"paragraph-213067\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/20-88.88\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B1\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> A complete text of the support order or an abstract or extract of the support order drawn up by the issuing <span class=\"dictionary\">foreign tribunal<\/span>, which may be in the form recommended by the Hague Conference on Private International <span class=\"dictionary\">Law<\/span>; <a id=\"paragraph-213068\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/20-88.88\/#B1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B2\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> A <span class=\"dictionary\">record<\/span> stating that the support order is enforceable in the issuing country; <a id=\"paragraph-213069\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/20-88.88\/#B2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B3\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> If the respondent did not appear and was not represented in the proceedings in the issuing country, a <span class=\"dictionary\">record<\/span> attesting, as appropriate, either that the respondent had proper notice of the proceedings and an opportunity to be heard or that the respondent had proper notice of the support order and an opportunity to be heard in a challenge or <span class=\"dictionary\">appeal<\/span> on <span class=\"dictionary\">fact<\/span> or <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span> before a tribunal; <a id=\"paragraph-213070\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/20-88.88\/#B3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B4\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> A <span class=\"dictionary\">record<\/span> showing the amount of <span class=\"dictionary\">arrears<\/span>, if any, and the date the amount was calculated; <a id=\"paragraph-213071\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/20-88.88\/#B4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B5\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">5.<\/span> A <span class=\"dictionary\">record<\/span> showing a requirement for automatic adjustment of the amount of support, if any, and the information necessary to make the appropriate calculations; and <a id=\"paragraph-213072\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/20-88.88\/#B5\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B6\" class=\"indent-1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">6.<\/span> If necessary, a <span class=\"dictionary\">record<\/span> showing the extent to which the applicant received free legal assistance in the issuing country. <a id=\"paragraph-213073\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/20-88.88\/#B6\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> A request for registration of a <span class=\"dictionary\">Convention support order<\/span> may seek recognition and partial enforcement of the order. <a id=\"paragraph-213074\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/20-88.88\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"D\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">D.<\/span> A tribunal of the Commonwealth may vacate the registration of a <span class=\"dictionary\">Convention support order<\/span> without the filing of a contest under &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Contest of registered convention support order\" href=\"\/20-88.89\/\">20-88.89<\/a> only if, acting on its own <span class=\"dictionary\">motion<\/span>, the tribunal finds that recognition and enforcement of the order would be manifestly incompatible with public policy. <a id=\"paragraph-213075\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/20-88.88\/#D\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"E\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">E.<\/span> The tribunal shall promptly notify the parties of the registration or the order vacating the registration of a <span class=\"dictionary\">Convention support order<\/span>. <a id=\"paragraph-213076\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/20-88.88\/#E\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nREGISTRATION OF CONVENTION SUPPORT ORDER (\u00a7 20-88.88)\n\nA. Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, a party who is an individual or\na support enforcement agency seeking recognition of a Convention support order\nshall register the order in the Commonwealth as provided in Article 9 (&#xA7;\n20-88.74 et seq.).\n\nB. Notwithstanding \u00a7 20-88.54 and subsection A of \u00a7 20-88.67, a request for\nregistration of a Convention support order must be accompanied by:\n\n   1. A complete text of the support order or an abstract or extract of the\n   support order drawn up by the issuing foreign tribunal, which may be in the\n   form recommended by the Hague Conference on Private International Law;\n\n   2. A record stating that the support order is enforceable in the issuing\n   country;\n\n   3. If the respondent did not appear and was not represented in the proceedings\n   in the issuing country, a record attesting, as appropriate, either that the\n   respondent had proper notice of the proceedings and an opportunity to be heard\n   or that the respondent had proper notice of the support order and an\n   opportunity to be heard in a challenge or appeal on fact or law before a\n   tribunal;\n\n   4. A record showing the amount of arrears, if any, and the date the amount was\n   calculated;\n\n   5. A record showing a requirement for automatic adjustment of the amount of\n   support, if any, and the information necessary to make the appropriate\n   calculations; and\n\n   6. If necessary, a record showing the extent to which the applicant received\n   free legal assistance in the issuing country.\n\nC. A request for registration of a Convention support order may seek recognition\nand partial enforcement of the order.\n\nD. A tribunal of the Commonwealth may vacate the registration of a Convention\nsupport order without the filing of a contest under &#xA7; 20-88.89 only if,\nacting on its own motion, the tribunal finds that recognition and enforcement of\nthe order would be manifestly incompatible with public policy.\n\nE. The tribunal shall promptly notify the parties of the registration or the\norder vacating the registration of a Convention support order.\n\nHISTORY: 2015, c. 727.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}