{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/21-121.1.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/21-121.1.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/21-121.1.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/21-121.1.html"}],"law_id":55109,"edition_id":1,"section_id":55109,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-121.1","catch_line":"Further validation of proceedings","history":"1950, p. 4; 1954, c. 68.","full_text":"All proceedings had in the creation of sanitary districts in the Commonwealth prior to June 30, 1954, whether under general law or by special act, are validated and confirmed, and all such districts so created or attempted to be created, under existing general law or by special act, are declared to be validly created and established, notwithstanding any defects or irregularities in the creation thereof, including any curable unconstitutionality of a procedural character, such as failure of the act to correspond with title and such constitutional questions.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":202072,"text":"All proceedings had in the creation of sanitary districts in the Commonwealth prior to June 30, 1954, whether under general law or by special act, are validated and confirmed, and all such districts so created or attempted to be created, under existing general law or by special act, are declared to be validly created and established, notwithstanding any defects or irregularities in the creation thereof, including any curable unconstitutionality of a procedural character, such as failure of the act to correspond with title and such constitutional questions.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":14019,"edition_id":1,"name":"General Provisions","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":14018,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:37","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:37","permalink":{"id":179475,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14019,"identifier":"1","token":"21\/2\/1","url":"\/21\/2\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":14018,"edition_id":1,"name":"Sanitary Districts","identifier":"2","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13075,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:37","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:37","permalink":{"id":179473,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14018,"identifier":"2","token":"21\/2","url":"\/21\/2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13075,"edition_id":1,"name":"Drainage, Soil Conservation, Sanitation and Public Facilities Districts","identifier":"21","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:14","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:14","permalink":{"id":179465,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13075,"identifier":"21","token":"21","url":"\/21\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":79910,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-112.22","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/21-112.22\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-112.22","metadata":false},{"id":79759,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-113","catch_line":"Creation; inclusion of town in new or enlarged district","url":"\/21-113\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-113","metadata":false},{"id":59808,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-114","catch_line":"Hearing and notice thereof","url":"\/21-114\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-114","metadata":false},{"id":71490,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-115","catch_line":"Answer and defense","url":"\/21-115\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-115","metadata":false},{"id":64324,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-116","catch_line":"Enlargement of sanitary districts","url":"\/21-116\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-116","metadata":false},{"id":60593,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-116.1","catch_line":"Alteration of boundaries or reduction of area of sanitary districts in certain counties","url":"\/21-116.1\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-116.1","metadata":false},{"id":85899,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-117","catch_line":"Merger of sanitary districts","url":"\/21-117\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-117","metadata":false},{"id":78368,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-117.1","catch_line":"Abolishing sanitary districts","url":"\/21-117.1\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-117.1","metadata":false},{"id":73089,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-118","catch_line":"Powers and duties of governing body","url":"\/21-118\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-118","metadata":false},{"id":75138,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-118.1","catch_line":"Authority to acquire property from United States or any agency thereof","url":"\/21-118.1\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-118.1","metadata":false},{"id":60375,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-118.2","catch_line":"Certain counties authorized to use sanitary district funds for certain purposes","url":"\/21-118.2\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-118.2","metadata":false},{"id":58517,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-118.3","catch_line":"Levy and expenditure of taxes in certain counties; validation of expenditures","url":"\/21-118.3\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-118.3","metadata":false},{"id":55541,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-118.4","catch_line":"Certain additional powers of governing body","url":"\/21-118.4\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-118.4","metadata":false},{"id":60162,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-118.5","catch_line":"Unified water supply and sewerage systems for counties and sanitary districts; power of county governing body to fix rates; application of Public Finance Act","url":"\/21-118.5\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-118.5","metadata":false},{"id":64467,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-118.6","catch_line":"Same; application of revenues; tax levy where revenues insufficient","url":"\/21-118.6\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-118.6","metadata":false},{"id":55514,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-118.7","catch_line":"Same; payment to county of revenues held by district","url":"\/21-118.7\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-118.7","metadata":false},{"id":75754,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-118.8","catch_line":"Same; ratification of prior agreements","url":"\/21-118.8\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-118.8","metadata":false},{"id":60483,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-119","catch_line":"Sanitary districts are special taxing districts; nature of improvements; jurisdiction of governing bodies, etc., not affected","url":"\/21-119\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-119","metadata":false},{"id":85540,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-119.1","catch_line":"Transfer of certain sanitary districts to towns","url":"\/21-119.1\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-119.1","metadata":false},{"id":59431,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-120","catch_line":"In certain cities and counties","url":"\/21-120\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-120","metadata":false},{"id":58535,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-121","catch_line":"Validation of proceedings","url":"\/21-121\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-121","metadata":false},{"id":55109,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-121.1","catch_line":"Further validation of proceedings","url":"\/21-121.1\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-121.1","metadata":false},{"id":60765,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-121.2","catch_line":"Additional validation of proceedings","url":"\/21-121.2\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-121.2","metadata":false},{"id":72800,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-121.2:1","catch_line":"Same; bond issues","url":"\/21-121.2_1\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-121.2_1","metadata":false},{"id":76866,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-121.3","catch_line":"Powers of districts created under other laws","url":"\/21-121.3\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-121.3","metadata":false},{"id":77568,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-121.4","catch_line":"Powers of boards of supervisors and other governing bodies of counties with respect to sanitary districts","url":"\/21-121.4\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-121.4","metadata":false},{"id":78011,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-121.5","catch_line":"Validation of certain actions","url":"\/21-121.5\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-121.5","metadata":false},{"id":66618,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-121.6","catch_line":"Sanitary districts in certain counties with a water and sewer authority","url":"\/21-121.6\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-121.6","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":58535,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-121","catch_line":"Validation of proceedings","url":"\/21-121\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-121","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":60765,"structure_id":14019,"section_number":"21-121.2","catch_line":"Additional validation of proceedings","url":"\/21-121.2\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-121.2","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/21-121.1\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 1954, chapter 68.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":179561,"object_type":"law","relational_id":55109,"identifier":"21-121.1","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-121.1","url":"\/21-121.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/21-121.1\/","token":"21\/2\/1\/21-121.1","dublin_core":{"Title":"Further validation of proceedings","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 21-121.1","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>All proceedings had in the creation of sanitary districts in the Commonwealth prior to June 30, 1954, whether under general <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span> or by special act, are validated and confirmed, and all such districts so created or attempted to be created, under existing general <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span> or by special act, are declared to be validly created and established, notwithstanding any defects or irregularities in the creation thereof, including any curable unconstitutionality of a procedural character, such as failure of the act to correspond with title and such constitutional questions.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nFURTHER VALIDATION OF PROCEEDINGS (\u00a7 21-121.1)\n\nAll proceedings had in the creation of sanitary districts in the Commonwealth\nprior to June 30, 1954, whether under general law or by special act, are\nvalidated and confirmed, and all such districts so created or attempted to be\ncreated, under existing general law or by special act, are declared to be\nvalidly created and established, notwithstanding any defects or irregularities\nin the creation thereof, including any curable unconstitutionality of a\nprocedural character, such as failure of the act to correspond with title and\nsuch constitutional questions.\n\nHISTORY: 1950, p. 4; 1954, c. 68.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}