{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/22.1-132.2.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/22.1-132.2.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/22.1-132.2.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/22.1-132.2.html"}],"law_id":55643,"edition_id":1,"section_id":55643,"structure_id":13420,"section_number":"22.1-132.2","catch_line":"Integrated pest management on school property","history":"2009, c. 440; 2010, c. 40.","full_text":"The Department of Education shall make information available to school boards on integrated pest management programs that appropriately address the application of chemical pesticides and other pest control measures on school property. For purposes of this section, “integrated pest management” shall mean a managed pest control and suppression program that uses various integrated methods to keep pests from causing economic, health-related, or aesthetic injury and minimizes the use of pesticides and the risk to human health and the environment associated with pesticide applications. Methods may include the utilization of site or pest inspections, pest population monitoring, evaluation of control requirements, and the use of one or more pest control methods including sanitation, structural repair, nonchemical methods, and pesticides when nontoxic options produce unsatisfactory results or are impractical. Each local school division shall maintain documentation of any pesticide application that includes the target pest, the formulation applied, and the specific location of the application. The guidelines and programs adopted pursuant to this section shall permit the immediate application of pesticides or other effective control measures to eradicate pest infestations that pose an acute danger to students and staff.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":203962,"text":"The Department of Education shall make information available to school boards on integrated pest management programs that appropriately address the application of chemical pesticides and other pest control measures on school property. For purposes of this section, “integrated pest management” shall mean a managed pest control and suppression program that uses various integrated methods to keep pests from causing economic, health-related, or aesthetic injury and minimizes the use of pesticides and the risk to human health and the environment associated with pesticide applications. Methods may include the utilization of site or pest inspections, pest population monitoring, evaluation of control requirements, and the use of one or more pest control methods including sanitation, structural repair, nonchemical methods, and pesticides when nontoxic options produce unsatisfactory results or are impractical. Each local school division shall maintain documentation of any pesticide application that includes the target pest, the formulation applied, and the specific location of the application. The guidelines and programs adopted pursuant to this section shall permit the immediate application of pesticides or other effective control measures to eradicate pest infestations that pose an acute danger to students and staff.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13420,"edition_id":1,"name":"General Provisions","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13419,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:51","permalink":{"id":184421,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13420,"identifier":"1","token":"22.1\/9\/1","url":"\/22.1\/9\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13419,"edition_id":1,"name":"School Property","identifier":"9","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12823,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:51","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:51","permalink":{"id":184419,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13419,"identifier":"9","token":"22.1\/9","url":"\/22.1\/9\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12823,"edition_id":1,"name":"Education","identifier":"22.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","permalink":{"id":180949,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12823,"identifier":"22.1","token":"22.1","url":"\/22.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":57012,"structure_id":13420,"section_number":"22.1-125","catch_line":"Title to property vested in school board; exception; extent of school board's authority","url":"\/22.1-125\/","token":"22.1\/9\/1\/22.1-125","metadata":false},{"id":69974,"structure_id":13420,"section_number":"22.1-126","catch_line":"Property given, devised or bequeathed to school board","url":"\/22.1-126\/","token":"22.1\/9\/1\/22.1-126","metadata":false},{"id":79875,"structure_id":13420,"section_number":"22.1-126.1","catch_line":"Acquisition of property for educational purposes by counties, cities and towns","url":"\/22.1-126.1\/","token":"22.1\/9\/1\/22.1-126.1","metadata":false},{"id":67140,"structure_id":13420,"section_number":"22.1-127","catch_line":"Condemnation of land for school purposes; right of entry; location of school outside boundaries of school division","url":"\/22.1-127\/","token":"22.1\/9\/1\/22.1-127","metadata":false},{"id":69347,"structure_id":13420,"section_number":"22.1-128","catch_line":"Title to school board real estate","url":"\/22.1-128\/","token":"22.1\/9\/1\/22.1-128","metadata":false},{"id":54389,"structure_id":13420,"section_number":"22.1-129","catch_line":"Surplus property; sale, exchange or lease of real and personal property","url":"\/22.1-129\/","token":"22.1\/9\/1\/22.1-129","metadata":false},{"id":58187,"structure_id":13420,"section_number":"22.1-129.1","catch_line":"Transfer of assistive technology devices","url":"\/22.1-129.1\/","token":"22.1\/9\/1\/22.1-129.1","metadata":false},{"id":70366,"structure_id":13420,"section_number":"22.1-130","catch_line":"Authority to acquire property from United States or any agency thereof","url":"\/22.1-130\/","token":"22.1\/9\/1\/22.1-130","metadata":false},{"id":65144,"structure_id":13420,"section_number":"22.1-130.1","catch_line":"Access to high schools and high school students for military recruiters","url":"\/22.1-130.1\/","token":"22.1\/9\/1\/22.1-130.1","metadata":false},{"id":86786,"structure_id":13420,"section_number":"22.1-131","catch_line":"Boards may permit use of various school property; general conditions; electric vehicle charging stations","url":"\/22.1-131\/","token":"22.1\/9\/1\/22.1-131","metadata":false},{"id":65830,"structure_id":13420,"section_number":"22.1-131.1","catch_line":"Certain school board property; establishment of gun-free zone permitted","url":"\/22.1-131.1\/","token":"22.1\/9\/1\/22.1-131.1","metadata":false},{"id":56217,"structure_id":13420,"section_number":"22.1-132","catch_line":"Boards may impose certain conditions on use of property","url":"\/22.1-132\/","token":"22.1\/9\/1\/22.1-132","metadata":false},{"id":80027,"structure_id":13420,"section_number":"22.1-132.01","catch_line":"Youth-oriented, community organizations on school property","url":"\/22.1-132.01\/","token":"22.1\/9\/1\/22.1-132.01","metadata":false},{"id":59188,"structure_id":13420,"section_number":"22.1-132.1","catch_line":"Daycare programs in certain localities","url":"\/22.1-132.1\/","token":"22.1\/9\/1\/22.1-132.1","metadata":false},{"id":55643,"structure_id":13420,"section_number":"22.1-132.2","catch_line":"Integrated pest management on school property","url":"\/22.1-132.2\/","token":"22.1\/9\/1\/22.1-132.2","metadata":false},{"id":65209,"structure_id":13420,"section_number":"22.1-133","catch_line":"Flags","url":"\/22.1-133\/","token":"22.1\/9\/1\/22.1-133","metadata":false},{"id":67891,"structure_id":13420,"section_number":"22.1-134","catch_line":"Maintenance, etc., of school buildings and buses by county department of public works","url":"\/22.1-134\/","token":"22.1\/9\/1\/22.1-134","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":59188,"structure_id":13420,"section_number":"22.1-132.1","catch_line":"Daycare programs in certain localities","url":"\/22.1-132.1\/","token":"22.1\/9\/1\/22.1-132.1","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":65209,"structure_id":13420,"section_number":"22.1-133","catch_line":"Flags","url":"\/22.1-133\/","token":"22.1\/9\/1\/22.1-133","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/22.1-132.2\/","history_text":"

This law was first created in 2009. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 440<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2010, chapter 40<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":184479,"object_type":"law","relational_id":55643,"identifier":"22.1-132.2","token":"22.1\/9\/1\/22.1-132.2","url":"\/22.1-132.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/22.1-132.2\/","token":"22.1\/9\/1\/22.1-132.2","dublin_core":{"Title":"Integrated pest management on school property","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 22.1-132.2","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

The Department<\/span> of Education shall make information available to school boards<\/span> on integrated pest management programs that appropriately address the application of chemical pesticides and other pest control measures on school property. For purposes of this section, “integrated pest management” shall mean a managed pest control and suppression program that uses various integrated methods to keep pests from causing economic, health-related, or aesthetic injury and minimizes the use of pesticides and the risk to human health and the environment associated with pesticide applications. Methods may include the utilization of site or pest inspections, pest population monitoring, evaluation of control requirements, and the use of one or more pest control methods including sanitation, structural repair, nonchemical methods, and pesticides when nontoxic options produce unsatisfactory results or are impractical. Each local school division shall maintain documentation of any pesticide application that includes the target pest, the formulation applied, and the specific location of the application. The guidelines and programs adopted pursuant to this section shall permit the immediate application of pesticides or other effective control measures to eradicate pest infestations that pose an acute danger to students and staff.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":" CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nINTEGRATED PEST MANAGEMENT ON SCHOOL PROPERTY (\u00a7 22.1-132.2)\n\nThe Department of Education shall make information available to school boards on\nintegrated pest management programs that appropriately address the application\nof chemical pesticides and other pest control measures on school property. For\npurposes of this section, “integrated pest management” shall mean a\nmanaged pest control and suppression program that uses various integrated\nmethods to keep pests from causing economic, health-related, or aesthetic injury\nand minimizes the use of pesticides and the risk to human health and the\nenvironment associated with pesticide applications. Methods may include the\nutilization of site or pest inspections, pest population monitoring, evaluation\nof control requirements, and the use of one or more pest control methods\nincluding sanitation, structural repair, nonchemical methods, and pesticides\nwhen nontoxic options produce unsatisfactory results or are impractical. Each\nlocal school division shall maintain documentation of any pesticide application\nthat includes the target pest, the formulation applied, and the specific\nlocation of the application. The guidelines and programs adopted pursuant to\nthis section shall permit the immediate application of pesticides or other\neffective control measures to eradicate pest infestations that pose an acute\ndanger to students and staff.\n\nHISTORY: 2009, c. 440; 2010, c. 40.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}