{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/22.1-18.01.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/22.1-18.01.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/22.1-18.01.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/22.1-18.01.html"}],"law_id":83299,"edition_id":1,"section_id":83299,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-18.01","catch_line":"Biennial review of the standards of quality required; budget estimates","history":"2002, c. 498; 2006, cc. 42, 130; 2017, c. 787.","full_text":"A\n\nTo ensure the integrity of the standards of quality, the Board of Education shall, in odd-numbered years, exercise its constitutional authority to determine and prescribe the standards, subject to revision only by the General Assembly, by reviewing the standards and either (i) proposing amendments to the standards or (ii) making a determination that no changes are necessary.B\n\nIf the Board proposes changes to the standards of quality, the budget estimates that are required to be reported pursuant to &#xA7; 2.2-1504 shall take into consideration the Board&#8217;s proposed standards of quality.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":298451,"text":"To ensure the integrity of the standards of quality, the Board of Education shall, in odd-numbered years, exercise its constitutional authority to determine and prescribe the standards, subject to revision only by the General Assembly, by reviewing the standards and either (i) proposing amendments to the standards or (ii) making a determination that no changes are necessary.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":298452,"text":"If the Board proposes changes to the standards of quality, the budget estimates that are required to be reported pursuant to &#xA7; 2.2-1504 shall take into consideration the Board&#8217;s proposed standards of quality.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A"}},"ancestry":[{"id":12867,"edition_id":1,"name":"Board of Education","identifier":"2","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12823,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:57","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:57","permalink":{"id":183357,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12867,"identifier":"2","token":"22.1\/2","url":"\/22.1\/2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12823,"edition_id":1,"name":"Education","identifier":"22.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","permalink":{"id":180949,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12823,"identifier":"22.1","token":"22.1","url":"\/22.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":73199,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-10","catch_line":"President","url":"\/22.1-10\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-10","metadata":false},{"id":55359,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-11","catch_line":"Quorum","url":"\/22.1-11\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-11","metadata":false},{"id":86175,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-12","catch_line":"Oath of office","url":"\/22.1-12\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-12","metadata":false},{"id":56563,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-13","catch_line":"Meetings","url":"\/22.1-13\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-13","metadata":false},{"id":69401,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-14","catch_line":"Minutes","url":"\/22.1-14\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-14","metadata":false},{"id":57494,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-15","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/22.1-15\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-15","metadata":false},{"id":73348,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-16","catch_line":"Bylaws and regulations generally","url":"\/22.1-16\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-16","metadata":false},{"id":73577,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-16.1","catch_line":"Board to establish regulations regarding human research","url":"\/22.1-16.1\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-16.1","metadata":false},{"id":83748,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-16.2","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/22.1-16.2\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-16.2","metadata":false},{"id":76928,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-16.3","catch_line":"Cooperation with other state agencies regarding students placed in group homes or residential facilities having educational programs","url":"\/22.1-16.3\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-16.3","metadata":false},{"id":62480,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-16.4","catch_line":"Nutrition and physical activity best practices database","url":"\/22.1-16.4\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-16.4","metadata":false},{"id":54000,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-16.5","catch_line":"Training materials on human trafficking","url":"\/22.1-16.5\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-16.5","metadata":false},{"id":82988,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-16.6","catch_line":"Guidelines for alternatives to suspension","url":"\/22.1-16.6\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-16.6","metadata":false},{"id":58060,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-16.7","catch_line":"Regulations regarding endorsement to teach military science","url":"\/22.1-16.7\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-16.7","metadata":false},{"id":72193,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-16.8","catch_line":"Instructional material; sexually explicit content; parental notification","url":"\/22.1-16.8\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-16.8","metadata":false},{"id":56745,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-17","catch_line":"Statements concerning regulations","url":"\/22.1-17\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-17","metadata":false},{"id":72745,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-17.01","catch_line":"Definition of \"intervener.\"","url":"\/22.1-17.01\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-17.01","metadata":false},{"id":72127,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-17.02","catch_line":"Definition of \"student with limited or interrupted formal education\"","url":"\/22.1-17.02\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-17.02","metadata":false},{"id":78066,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-17.1","catch_line":"Regulations for reenrollment","url":"\/22.1-17.1\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-17.1","metadata":false},{"id":76624,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-17.2","catch_line":"Nursing education programs","url":"\/22.1-17.2\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-17.2","metadata":false},{"id":66312,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-17.3","catch_line":"Identification of student internship programs","url":"\/22.1-17.3\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-17.3","metadata":false},{"id":71234,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-17.4","catch_line":"Certain honorary diplomas to be issued under specific circumstances","url":"\/22.1-17.4\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-17.4","metadata":false},{"id":75011,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-17.5","catch_line":"Public notice and comment regarding certain resource guides","url":"\/22.1-17.5\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-17.5","metadata":false},{"id":77090,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-17.6","catch_line":"Public elementary and secondary schools and local school divisions; information and forms","url":"\/22.1-17.6\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-17.6","metadata":false},{"id":74074,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-17.7","catch_line":"Social-emotional learning guidance standards","url":"\/22.1-17.7\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-17.7","metadata":false},{"id":76921,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-18","catch_line":"Report on education and standards of quality for school divisions; when submitted and effective","url":"\/22.1-18\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-18","metadata":false},{"id":83299,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-18.01","catch_line":"Biennial review of the standards of quality required; budget estimates","url":"\/22.1-18.01\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-18.01","metadata":false},{"id":56475,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-18.1","catch_line":"Annual report on gifted education required; local advisory committee on gifted education","url":"\/22.1-18.1\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-18.1","metadata":false},{"id":55423,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-19","catch_line":"Accreditation of elementary, middle, and high schools; nursery schools; recognition of certain organizations; child day center regulation","url":"\/22.1-19\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-19","metadata":false},{"id":54324,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-19.1","catch_line":"Action for violations related to secure mandatory tests","url":"\/22.1-19.1\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-19.1","metadata":false},{"id":67618,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-20","catch_line":"Retention of pupil personnel records","url":"\/22.1-20\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-20","metadata":false},{"id":56082,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-20.1","catch_line":"Powers and duties of the Board related to public broadcasting stations; disbursement of funds","url":"\/22.1-20.1\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-20.1","metadata":false},{"id":81441,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-20.2","catch_line":"Student data security","url":"\/22.1-20.2\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-20.2","metadata":false},{"id":54657,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-20.3","catch_line":"Granting easements across lands of certain schools and institutions","url":"\/22.1-20.3\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-20.3","metadata":false},{"id":68260,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-20.4","catch_line":"Alternative assessments for students who are English language learners","url":"\/22.1-20.4\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-20.4","metadata":false},{"id":70758,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-8","catch_line":"General supervision vested in Board","url":"\/22.1-8\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-8","metadata":false},{"id":67749,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-9","catch_line":"Appointment, terms, and vacancies","url":"\/22.1-9\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-9","metadata":false},{"id":76553,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-9.1","catch_line":"Student Advisory Board established","url":"\/22.1-9.1\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-9.1","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":76921,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-18","catch_line":"Report on education and standards of quality for school divisions; when submitted and effective","url":"\/22.1-18\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-18","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":56475,"structure_id":12867,"section_number":"22.1-18.1","catch_line":"Annual report on gifted education required; local advisory committee on gifted education","url":"\/22.1-18.1\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-18.1","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/22.1-18.01\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2002. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?021+ful+CHAP0498\">498<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 2 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 2006, chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?061+ful+CHAP0042\">42<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?061+ful+CHAP0130\">130<\/a>; in 2017, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?171+ful+CHAP0787\">787<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":78334,"section_number":"2.2-1504","catch_line":"Estimates by state agencies of amounts needed","order_by":null,"url":"\/2.2-1504\/"}],"permalink":{"id":183463,"object_type":"law","relational_id":83299,"identifier":"22.1-18.01","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-18.01","url":"\/22.1-18.01\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/22.1-18.01\/","token":"22.1\/2\/22.1-18.01","dublin_core":{"Title":"Biennial review of the standards of quality required; budget estimates","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 22.1-18.01","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> To ensure the integrity of the standards of quality, the <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> of Education shall, in odd-numbered years, exercise its constitutional authority to determine and prescribe the standards, subject to revision only by the General Assembly, by reviewing the standards and either (i) proposing amendments to the standards or (ii) making a determination that no changes are necessary. <a id=\"paragraph-298451\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/22.1-18.01\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> If the <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span> proposes changes to the standards of quality, the budget estimates that are required to be reported pursuant to &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Estimates by state agencies of amounts needed\" href=\"\/2.2-1504\/\">2.2-1504<\/a> shall take into consideration the <span class=\"dictionary\">Board<\/span>&#8217;s proposed standards of quality. <a id=\"paragraph-298452\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/22.1-18.01\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nBIENNIAL REVIEW OF THE STANDARDS OF QUALITY REQUIRED; BUDGET ESTIMATES (\u00a7\n22.1-18.01)\n\nA. To ensure the integrity of the standards of quality, the Board of Education\nshall, in odd-numbered years, exercise its constitutional authority to determine\nand prescribe the standards, subject to revision only by the General Assembly,\nby reviewing the standards and either (i) proposing amendments to the standards\nor (ii) making a determination that no changes are necessary.\n\nB. If the Board proposes changes to the standards of quality, the budget\nestimates that are required to be reported pursuant to &#xA7; 2.2-1504 shall\ntake into consideration the Board&#8217;s proposed standards of quality.\n\nHISTORY: 2002, c. 498; 2006, cc. 42, 130; 2017, c. 787.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}