{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/22.1-212.1.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/22.1-212.1.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/22.1-212.1.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/22.1-212.1.html"}],"law_id":78781,"edition_id":1,"section_id":78781,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212.1","catch_line":"Obligations of school boards","history":"1981, c. 185; 1986, c. 466; 1996, c. 829; 2005, c. 839.","full_text":"Pursuant to \u00a7 1-511, school boards shall have no obligation to teach the standard curriculum, except courses in foreign languages, in a language other than English. School boards shall endeavor to provide instruction in the English language which shall be designed to promote the education of students for whom English is a second language.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":282248,"text":"Pursuant to \u00a7 1-511, school boards shall have no obligation to teach the standard curriculum, except courses in foreign languages, in a language other than English. School boards shall endeavor to provide instruction in the English language which shall be designed to promote the education of students for whom English is a second language.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":12955,"edition_id":1,"name":"Programs and Courses of Instruction Generally","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12954,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:04","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:04","permalink":{"id":181371,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12955,"identifier":"1","token":"22.1\/13\/1","url":"\/22.1\/13\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12954,"edition_id":1,"name":"Programs, Courses of Instruction and Textbooks","identifier":"13","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12823,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:04","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:04","permalink":{"id":181369,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12954,"identifier":"13","token":"22.1\/13","url":"\/22.1\/13\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12823,"edition_id":1,"name":"Education","identifier":"22.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","permalink":{"id":180949,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12823,"identifier":"22.1","token":"22.1","url":"\/22.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":66514,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-199","catch_line":"Kindergarten programs suitable for certain children","url":"\/22.1-199\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-199","metadata":false},{"id":80944,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-199.1","catch_line":"Programs designed to promote educational opportunities","url":"\/22.1-199.1\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-199.1","metadata":false},{"id":86271,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-199.2","catch_line":"Standards for remediation programs established","url":"\/22.1-199.2\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-199.2","metadata":false},{"id":87068,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-199.3","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/22.1-199.3\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-199.3","metadata":false},{"id":61709,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-199.4","catch_line":"At-Risk Student Academic Achievement Program and Fund","url":"\/22.1-199.4\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-199.4","metadata":false},{"id":79867,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-199.5","catch_line":"After school programs for at-risk students","url":"\/22.1-199.5\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-199.5","metadata":false},{"id":58840,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-199.6","catch_line":"Expired","url":"\/22.1-199.6\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-199.6","metadata":false},{"id":75210,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-199.7","catch_line":"Community schools; 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report","url":"\/22.1-211.1\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-211.1","metadata":false},{"id":85293,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/22.1-212\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212","metadata":false},{"id":78781,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212.1","catch_line":"Obligations of school boards","url":"\/22.1-212.1\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.1","metadata":false},{"id":73352,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212.1:1","catch_line":"Single-sex education","url":"\/22.1-212.1_1\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.1_1","metadata":false},{"id":59644,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212.1:2","catch_line":"Green schools program; education programs to promote waste reduction and resource efficiency","url":"\/22.1-212.1_2\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.1_2","metadata":false},{"id":58334,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212.2","catch_line":"Virtual Virginia","url":"\/22.1-212.2\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.2","metadata":false},{"id":68358,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212.2:1","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/22.1-212.2_1\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.2_1","metadata":false},{"id":62730,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212.2:2","catch_line":"Educational technology foundations and public school foundations","url":"\/22.1-212.2_2\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.2_2","metadata":false},{"id":75410,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212.2:3","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/22.1-212.2_3\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.2_3","metadata":false},{"id":63617,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212.2:4","catch_line":"Interscholastic athletics; student-athletes; compensation and representation for name, image, or likeness","url":"\/22.1-212.2_4\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.2_4","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":85293,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/22.1-212\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":73352,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212.1:1","catch_line":"Single-sex education","url":"\/22.1-212.1_1\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.1_1","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/22.1-212.1\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1981. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 185 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1981 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 3 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1986, chapter 466; in 1996, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?961+ful+CHAP0829\">829<\/a>; in 2005, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?051+ful+CHAP0839\">839<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":59965,"section_number":"1-511","catch_line":"English designated the official language of the Commonwealth","order_by":null,"url":"\/1-511\/"}],"permalink":{"id":181677,"object_type":"law","relational_id":78781,"identifier":"22.1-212.1","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.1","url":"\/22.1-212.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/22.1-212.1\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.1","dublin_core":{"Title":"Obligations of school boards","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 22.1-212.1","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Pursuant to \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"English designated the official language of the Commonwealth\" href=\"\/1-511\/\">1-511<\/a>, <span class=\"dictionary\">school boards<\/span> shall have no obligation to teach the standard curriculum, except courses in foreign languages, in a language other than English. <span class=\"dictionary\">School boards<\/span> shall endeavor to provide instruction in the English language which shall be designed to promote the education of students for whom English is a second language.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nOBLIGATIONS OF SCHOOL BOARDS (\u00a7 22.1-212.1)\n\nPursuant to \u00a7 1-511, school boards shall have no obligation to teach the\nstandard curriculum, except courses in foreign languages, in a language other\nthan English. School boards shall endeavor to provide instruction in the English\nlanguage which shall be designed to promote the education of students for whom\nEnglish is a second language.\n\nHISTORY: 1981, c. 185; 1986, c. 466; 1996, c. 829; 2005, c. 839.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}