{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/22.1-212.2.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/22.1-212.2.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/22.1-212.2.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/22.1-212.2.html"}],"law_id":58334,"edition_id":1,"section_id":58334,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212.2","catch_line":"Virtual Virginia","history":"1988, c. 87; 1998, c. 106; 2011, c. 216; 2014, c. 436.","full_text":"From such funds as are appropriated, the Department of Education shall establish a statewide electronic classroom to be known as the Virtual Virginia Program. Virtual Virginia shall be made available to every public high school in Virginia.\n\t\tThe Department may utilize the services of the Commonwealth&#8217;s educational television stations and other providers, as well as any other appropriate technology for the purposes of implementing Virtual Virginia.\n\t\tThe services of this program shall be limited to educational purposes. Educational purposes shall include, but not be limited to, instruction in subject areas that are not available in all schools and in-service training for instructional, administrative and support personnel.\n\t\tThe Department may contract with one or more local school boards that have created online courses to make one or more such courses available to other school divisions through the Virtual Virginia Program. The Department shall approve all courses offered through Virtual Virginia, including those made available by local school boards to other school divisions. A school board that makes one or more of its online courses available to other school divisions through Virtual Virginia (i) shall not be considered a multidivision online provider pursuant to \u00a7 22.1-212.23 and (ii) may charge a per-course or per-student fee to school divisions to defray the costs of developing the course and providing course instruction using teachers employed by the offering school board. The Department shall approve any such fee schedule before a school board offers any such online courses through Virtual Virginia.\n\t\tThe Department shall establish the Virtual Learning Advisory Committee, which shall consist of one superintendent or his designee from each of the eight superintendent&#8217;s regions, the Superintendent of Public Instruction or his designee, and such other members as the Department deems appropriate, not to exceed three additional members. The contractor that manages Virtual Virginia shall serve as a nonvoting ex officio member. The Committee shall advise the Department on (i) online courses, in-service training, and digital instructional resources that school divisions need to meet the Commonwealth&#8217;s graduation requirements and (ii) strategic planning to expand blended and online learning opportunities in Virginia&#8217;s public schools, including cost-effective access to high-need and low-demand courses, training, content, and digital resources.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":213671,"text":"From such funds as are appropriated, the Department of Education shall establish a statewide electronic classroom to be known as the Virtual Virginia Program. Virtual Virginia shall be made available to every public high school in Virginia.\n\t\tThe Department may utilize the services of the Commonwealth&#8217;s educational television stations and other providers, as well as any other appropriate technology for the purposes of implementing Virtual Virginia.\n\t\tThe services of this program shall be limited to educational purposes. Educational purposes shall include, but not be limited to, instruction in subject areas that are not available in all schools and in-service training for instructional, administrative and support personnel.\n\t\tThe Department may contract with one or more local school boards that have created online courses to make one or more such courses available to other school divisions through the Virtual Virginia Program. The Department shall approve all courses offered through Virtual Virginia, including those made available by local school boards to other school divisions. A school board that makes one or more of its online courses available to other school divisions through Virtual Virginia (i) shall not be considered a multidivision online provider pursuant to \u00a7 22.1-212.23 and (ii) may charge a per-course or per-student fee to school divisions to defray the costs of developing the course and providing course instruction using teachers employed by the offering school board. The Department shall approve any such fee schedule before a school board offers any such online courses through Virtual Virginia.\n\t\tThe Department shall establish the Virtual Learning Advisory Committee, which shall consist of one superintendent or his designee from each of the eight superintendent&#8217;s regions, the Superintendent of Public Instruction or his designee, and such other members as the Department deems appropriate, not to exceed three additional members. The contractor that manages Virtual Virginia shall serve as a nonvoting ex officio member. The Committee shall advise the Department on (i) online courses, in-service training, and digital instructional resources that school divisions need to meet the Commonwealth&#8217;s graduation requirements and (ii) strategic planning to expand blended and online learning opportunities in Virginia&#8217;s public schools, including cost-effective access to high-need and low-demand courses, training, content, and digital resources.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":12955,"edition_id":1,"name":"Programs and Courses of Instruction Generally","identifier":"1","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12954,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:04","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:04","permalink":{"id":181371,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12955,"identifier":"1","token":"22.1\/13\/1","url":"\/22.1\/13\/1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12954,"edition_id":1,"name":"Programs, Courses of Instruction and Textbooks","identifier":"13","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12823,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:04","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:04","permalink":{"id":181369,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12954,"identifier":"13","token":"22.1\/13","url":"\/22.1\/13\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12823,"edition_id":1,"name":"Education","identifier":"22.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","permalink":{"id":180949,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12823,"identifier":"22.1","token":"22.1","url":"\/22.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":66514,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-199","catch_line":"Kindergarten programs suitable for certain children","url":"\/22.1-199\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-199","metadata":false},{"id":80944,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-199.1","catch_line":"Programs designed to promote educational opportunities","url":"\/22.1-199.1\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-199.1","metadata":false},{"id":86271,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-199.2","catch_line":"Standards for remediation programs established","url":"\/22.1-199.2\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-199.2","metadata":false},{"id":87068,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-199.3","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/22.1-199.3\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-199.3","metadata":false},{"id":61709,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-199.4","catch_line":"At-Risk Student Academic Achievement Program and Fund","url":"\/22.1-199.4\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-199.4","metadata":false},{"id":79867,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-199.5","catch_line":"After school programs for at-risk students","url":"\/22.1-199.5\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-199.5","metadata":false},{"id":58840,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-199.6","catch_line":"Expired","url":"\/22.1-199.6\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-199.6","metadata":false},{"id":75210,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-199.7","catch_line":"Community schools; 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report","url":"\/22.1-211.1\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-211.1","metadata":false},{"id":85293,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/22.1-212\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212","metadata":false},{"id":78781,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212.1","catch_line":"Obligations of school boards","url":"\/22.1-212.1\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.1","metadata":false},{"id":73352,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212.1:1","catch_line":"Single-sex education","url":"\/22.1-212.1_1\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.1_1","metadata":false},{"id":59644,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212.1:2","catch_line":"Green schools program; education programs to promote waste reduction and resource efficiency","url":"\/22.1-212.1_2\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.1_2","metadata":false},{"id":58334,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212.2","catch_line":"Virtual Virginia","url":"\/22.1-212.2\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.2","metadata":false},{"id":68358,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212.2:1","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/22.1-212.2_1\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.2_1","metadata":false},{"id":62730,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212.2:2","catch_line":"Educational technology foundations and public school foundations","url":"\/22.1-212.2_2\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.2_2","metadata":false},{"id":75410,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212.2:3","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/22.1-212.2_3\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.2_3","metadata":false},{"id":63617,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212.2:4","catch_line":"Interscholastic athletics; student-athletes; compensation and representation for name, image, or likeness","url":"\/22.1-212.2_4\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.2_4","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":59644,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212.1:2","catch_line":"Green schools program; education programs to promote waste reduction and resource efficiency","url":"\/22.1-212.1_2\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.1_2","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":68358,"structure_id":12955,"section_number":"22.1-212.2:1","catch_line":"Repealed","url":"\/22.1-212.2_1\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.2_1","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/22.1-212.2\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1988. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 87 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1988 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 3 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1998, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?981+ful+CHAP0106\">106<\/a>; in 2011, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?111+ful+CHAP0216\">216<\/a>; in 2014, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?141+ful+CHAP0436\">436<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":55106,"section_number":"22.1-212.23","catch_line":"Definitions","order_by":null,"url":"\/22.1-212.23\/"}],"permalink":{"id":181689,"object_type":"law","relational_id":58334,"identifier":"22.1-212.2","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.2","url":"\/22.1-212.2\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/22.1-212.2\/","token":"22.1\/13\/1\/22.1-212.2","dublin_core":{"Title":"Virtual Virginia","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 22.1-212.2","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>From such funds as are appropriated, the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> of Education shall establish a statewide electronic classroom to be known as the Virtual Virginia Program. Virtual Virginia shall be made available to every public high school in Virginia.\n\t\tThe <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> may utilize the services of the Commonwealth&#8217;s educational television stations and other providers, as well as any other appropriate technology for the purposes of implementing Virtual Virginia.\n\t\tThe services of this program shall be limited to educational purposes. Educational purposes shall include, but not be limited to, instruction in subject areas that are not available in all schools and in-service training for instructional, administrative and support personnel.\n\t\tThe <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> may <span class=\"dictionary\">contract<\/span> with one or more local <span class=\"dictionary\">school boards<\/span> that have created online courses to make one or more such courses available to other school divisions through the Virtual Virginia Program. The <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> shall approve all courses offered through Virtual Virginia, including those made available by local <span class=\"dictionary\">school boards<\/span> to other school divisions. A <span class=\"dictionary\">school board<\/span> that makes one or more of its online courses available to other school divisions through Virtual Virginia (i) shall not be considered a multidivision online provider pursuant to \u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Definitions\" href=\"\/22.1-212.23\/\">22.1-212.23<\/a> and (ii) may charge a per-course or per-student fee to school divisions to defray the costs of developing the course and providing course instruction using teachers employed by the offering <span class=\"dictionary\">school board<\/span>. The <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> shall approve any such fee schedule before a <span class=\"dictionary\">school board<\/span> offers any such online courses through Virtual Virginia.\n\t\tThe <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> shall establish the Virtual Learning Advisory Committee, which shall consist of one <span class=\"dictionary\">superintendent<\/span> or his designee from each of the eight <span class=\"dictionary\">superintendent<\/span>&#8217;s regions, the <span class=\"dictionary\">Superintendent<\/span> of Public Instruction or his designee, and such other members as the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> deems appropriate, not to exceed three additional members. The contractor that manages Virtual Virginia shall serve as a nonvoting ex officio member. The Committee shall advise the <span class=\"dictionary\">Department<\/span> on (i) online courses, in-service training, and digital instructional resources that school divisions need to meet the Commonwealth&#8217;s graduation requirements and (ii) strategic planning to expand blended and online learning opportunities in Virginia&#8217;s public schools, including cost-effective access to high-need and low-demand courses, training, content, and digital resources.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nVIRTUAL VIRGINIA (\u00a7 22.1-212.2)\n\nFrom such funds as are appropriated, the Department of Education shall establish\na statewide electronic classroom to be known as the Virtual Virginia Program.\nVirtual Virginia shall be made available to every public high school in\nVirginia.\n\t\tThe Department may utilize the services of the Commonwealth&#8217;s\neducational television stations and other providers, as well as any other\nappropriate technology for the purposes of implementing Virtual Virginia.\n\t\tThe services of this program shall be limited to educational purposes.\nEducational purposes shall include, but not be limited to, instruction in\nsubject areas that are not available in all schools and in-service training for\ninstructional, administrative and support personnel.\n\t\tThe Department may contract with one or more local school boards that have\ncreated online courses to make one or more such courses available to other\nschool divisions through the Virtual Virginia Program. The Department shall\napprove all courses offered through Virtual Virginia, including those made\navailable by local school boards to other school divisions. A school board that\nmakes one or more of its online courses available to other school divisions\nthrough Virtual Virginia (i) shall not be considered a multidivision online\nprovider pursuant to \u00a7 22.1-212.23 and (ii) may charge a per-course or\nper-student fee to school divisions to defray the costs of developing the course\nand providing course instruction using teachers employed by the offering school\nboard. The Department shall approve any such fee schedule before a school board\noffers any such online courses through Virtual Virginia.\n\t\tThe Department shall establish the Virtual Learning Advisory Committee, which\nshall consist of one superintendent or his designee from each of the eight\nsuperintendent&#8217;s regions, the Superintendent of Public Instruction or his\ndesignee, and such other members as the Department deems appropriate, not to\nexceed three additional members. The contractor that manages Virtual Virginia\nshall serve as a nonvoting ex officio member. The Committee shall advise the\nDepartment on (i) online courses, in-service training, and digital instructional\nresources that school divisions need to meet the Commonwealth&#8217;s graduation\nrequirements and (ii) strategic planning to expand blended and online learning\nopportunities in Virginia&#8217;s public schools, including cost-effective\naccess to high-need and low-demand courses, training, content, and digital\nresources.\n\nHISTORY: 1988, c. 87; 1998, c. 106; 2011, c. 216; 2014, c. 436.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}