{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/22.1-287.01.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/22.1-287.01.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/22.1-287.01.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/22.1-287.01.html"}],"law_id":64521,"edition_id":1,"section_id":64521,"structure_id":12851,"section_number":"22.1-287.01","catch_line":"Student information; release to federal government agencies","history":"2014, c. 322.","full_text":"Except as required by federal law or regulation, no member or employee of a local school board or the Department of Education shall transmit personally identifiable information, as that term is defined in the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (20 U.S.C. \u00a7 1232g) and related regulations, from a student’s record to a federal government agency or an authorized representative of such agency.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":234831,"text":"Except as required by federal law or regulation, no member or employee of a local school board or the Department of Education shall transmit personally identifiable information, as that term is defined in the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (20 U.S.C. \u00a7 1232g) and related regulations, from a student’s record to a federal government agency or an authorized representative of such agency.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":12851,"edition_id":1,"name":"Pupil Records","identifier":"5","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12850,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:56","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:56","permalink":{"id":182551,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12851,"identifier":"5","token":"22.1\/14\/5","url":"\/22.1\/14\/5\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12850,"edition_id":1,"name":"Pupils","identifier":"14","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12823,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:56","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:56","permalink":{"id":182133,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12850,"identifier":"14","token":"22.1\/14","url":"\/22.1\/14\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12823,"edition_id":1,"name":"Education","identifier":"22.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","permalink":{"id":180949,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12823,"identifier":"22.1","token":"22.1","url":"\/22.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":86899,"structure_id":12851,"section_number":"22.1-287","catch_line":"Limitations on access to records","url":"\/22.1-287\/","token":"22.1\/14\/5\/22.1-287","metadata":false},{"id":64521,"structure_id":12851,"section_number":"22.1-287.01","catch_line":"Student information; 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local law-enforcement cooperation","url":"\/22.1-288.1\/","token":"22.1\/14\/5\/22.1-288.1","metadata":false},{"id":60447,"structure_id":12851,"section_number":"22.1-288.2","catch_line":"Receipt, dissemination and maintenance of records of certain law-enforcement information","url":"\/22.1-288.2\/","token":"22.1\/14\/5\/22.1-288.2","metadata":false},{"id":53992,"structure_id":12851,"section_number":"22.1-288.3","catch_line":"Records; redaction of foster parent's address upon written request","url":"\/22.1-288.3\/","token":"22.1\/14\/5\/22.1-288.3","metadata":false},{"id":80543,"structure_id":12851,"section_number":"22.1-289","catch_line":"Transfer and management of scholastic records; disclosure of information in court notices; penalty","url":"\/22.1-289\/","token":"22.1\/14\/5\/22.1-289","metadata":false},{"id":80200,"structure_id":12851,"section_number":"22.1-289.01","catch_line":"School service providers; school-affiliated entities; school-issued devices; student personal information","url":"\/22.1-289.01\/","token":"22.1\/14\/5\/22.1-289.01","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":86899,"structure_id":12851,"section_number":"22.1-287","catch_line":"Limitations on access to records","url":"\/22.1-287\/","token":"22.1\/14\/5\/22.1-287","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":86812,"structure_id":12851,"section_number":"22.1-287.02","catch_line":"Students' personally identifiable information","url":"\/22.1-287.02\/","token":"22.1\/14\/5\/22.1-287.02","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/22.1-287.01\/","history_text":"

This law was first created in 2014. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 322<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":182557,"object_type":"law","relational_id":64521,"identifier":"22.1-287.01","token":"22.1\/14\/5\/22.1-287.01","url":"\/22.1-287.01\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/22.1-287.01\/","token":"22.1\/14\/5\/22.1-287.01","dublin_core":{"Title":"Student information; release to federal government agencies","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 22.1-287.01","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

Except as required by federal law<\/span> or regulation, no member or employee of a local school board<\/span> or the Department<\/span> of Education shall transmit personally identifiable information, as that term is defined in the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (20 U.S.C. \u00a7 1232g) and related regulations, from a student’s record to a federal government agency or an authorized representative of such agency.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":" CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nSTUDENT INFORMATION; RELEASE TO FEDERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCIES (\u00a7 22.1-287.01)\n\nExcept as required by federal law or regulation, no member or employee of a\nlocal school board or the Department of Education shall transmit personally\nidentifiable information, as that term is defined in the Family Educational\nRights and Privacy Act (20 U.S.C. \u00a7 1232g) and related regulations, from a\nstudent’s record to a federal government agency or an authorized\nrepresentative of such agency.\n\nHISTORY: 2014, c. 322.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}