{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/22.1-289.034.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/22.1-289.034.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/22.1-289.034.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/22.1-289.034.html"}],"law_id":56242,"edition_id":1,"section_id":56242,"structure_id":14659,"section_number":"22.1-289.034","catch_line":"Barrier crime; construction","history":"2020, cc. 860, 861.","full_text":"For purposes of this chapter, convictions for any barrier crime as defined in \u00a7 19.2-392.02 shall include prior adult convictions and juvenile convictions or adjudications of delinquency based on a crime that would be a felony if committed by an adult within or outside the Commonwealth.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":206003,"text":"For purposes of this chapter, convictions for any barrier crime as defined in \u00a7 19.2-392.02 shall include prior adult convictions and juvenile convictions or adjudications of delinquency based on a crime that would be a felony if committed by an adult within or outside the Commonwealth.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":14659,"edition_id":1,"name":"Background Checks","identifier":"5","label":"article","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13624,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:49:11","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:49:11","permalink":{"id":182755,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14659,"identifier":"5","token":"22.1\/14.1\/5","url":"\/22.1\/14.1\/5\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13624,"edition_id":1,"name":"Early Childhood Care and Education","identifier":"14.1","label":"chapter","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":12823,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:45:24","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:45:24","permalink":{"id":182605,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13624,"identifier":"14.1","token":"22.1\/14.1","url":"\/22.1\/14.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":12823,"edition_id":1,"name":"Education","identifier":"22.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:43:55","permalink":{"id":180949,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":12823,"identifier":"22.1","token":"22.1","url":"\/22.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":56242,"structure_id":14659,"section_number":"22.1-289.034","catch_line":"Barrier crime; 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employment for compensation or use as volunteers of persons convicted of or found to have committed certain offenses prohibited; national background check required; penalty","url":"\/22.1-289.035\/","token":"22.1\/14.1\/5\/22.1-289.035","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/22.1-289.034\/","history_text":"

This law was first created in 2020. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters 860<\/a> and 861<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year.<\/p>","references":[{"id":81089,"section_number":"19.2-389","catch_line":"(Effective July 1, 2026) Dissemination of criminal history record information","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-389\/"},{"id":86017,"section_number":"22.1-289.015","catch_line":"Voluntary registration of family day homes; inspections; investigation upon receipt of complaint; revocation or suspension of registration","order_by":null,"url":"\/22.1-289.015\/"}],"refers_to":[{"id":61280,"section_number":"19.2-392.02","catch_line":"National criminal background checks by businesses and organizations regarding employees or volunteers providing care to children or the elderly or disabled","order_by":null,"url":"\/19.2-392.02\/"}],"permalink":{"id":182757,"object_type":"law","relational_id":56242,"identifier":"22.1-289.034","token":"22.1\/14.1\/5\/22.1-289.034","url":"\/22.1-289.034\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/22.1-289.034\/","token":"22.1\/14.1\/5\/22.1-289.034","dublin_core":{"Title":"Barrier crime; construction","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 22.1-289.034","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

For purposes of this chapter, convictions<\/span> for any barrier crime<\/span> as defined in \u00a7 19.2-392.02<\/a> shall include prior adult convictions<\/span> and juvenile convictions<\/span> or adjudications of delinquency based on a crime<\/span> that would be a felony<\/span> if committed by an adult within or outside the Commonwealth.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":" CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nBARRIER CRIME; CONSTRUCTION (\u00a7 22.1-289.034)\n\nFor purposes of this chapter, convictions for any barrier crime as defined in \u00a7\n19.2-392.02 shall include prior adult convictions and juvenile convictions or\nadjudications of delinquency based on a crime that would be a felony if\ncommitted by an adult within or outside the Commonwealth.\n\nHISTORY: 2020, cc. 860, 861.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}