{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/23.1-1111.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/23.1-1111.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/23.1-1111.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/23.1-1111.html"}],"law_id":61560,"edition_id":1,"section_id":61560,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1111","catch_line":"Bonds; prohibition against obligating Commonwealth","history":"1933, p. 91, \u00a7 23-24; 2016, c. 588.","full_text":"The bonds and other obligations of an institution are not a debt of the Commonwealth, do not create or constitute any indebtedness or obligation of the Commonwealth, legal, moral, or otherwise, and are not payable out of any funds other than those of the institution. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to authorize any institution to incur any indebtedness on behalf of the Commonwealth or in any way to obligate the Commonwealth.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":224798,"text":"The bonds and other obligations of an institution are not a debt of the Commonwealth, do not create or constitute any indebtedness or obligation of the Commonwealth, legal, moral, or otherwise, and are not payable out of any funds other than those of the institution. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to authorize any institution to incur any indebtedness on behalf of the Commonwealth or in any way to obligate the Commonwealth.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":14061,"edition_id":1,"name":"Bonds and Other Obligations","identifier":"11","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":14060,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:44","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:44","permalink":{"id":185641,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14061,"identifier":"11","token":"23.1\/III\/11","url":"\/23.1\/III\/11\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":14060,"edition_id":1,"name":"Management and Financing","identifier":"III","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13111,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:46:44","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:46:44","permalink":{"id":185513,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14060,"identifier":"III","token":"23.1\/III","url":"\/23.1\/III\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13111,"edition_id":1,"name":"Institutions of Higher Education; Other Educational and Cultural Institutions","identifier":"23.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:18","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:18","permalink":{"id":184581,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13111,"identifier":"23.1","token":"23.1","url":"\/23.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":55320,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1100","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/23.1-1100\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1100","metadata":false},{"id":77059,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1101","catch_line":"Powers of institutions vested in majority of members of board; quorum","url":"\/23.1-1101\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1101","metadata":false},{"id":77622,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1102","catch_line":"Purpose of institutions","url":"\/23.1-1102\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1102","metadata":false},{"id":71395,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1103","catch_line":"Institutions; powers generally","url":"\/23.1-1103\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1103","metadata":false},{"id":62715,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1104","catch_line":"Institutions; powers; projects and bonds","url":"\/23.1-1104\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1104","metadata":false},{"id":62004,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1105","catch_line":"Institutions; powers; borrowing upon endowment and other investments","url":"\/23.1-1105\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1105","metadata":false},{"id":77983,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1106","catch_line":"Bonds generally","url":"\/23.1-1106\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1106","metadata":false},{"id":80451,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1107","catch_line":"Bondholders; remedies and trustees","url":"\/23.1-1107\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1107","metadata":false},{"id":58952,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1108","catch_line":"Bonds mutilated, lost, or destroyed","url":"\/23.1-1108\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1108","metadata":false},{"id":62860,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1109","catch_line":"Bonds and revenues; disposition","url":"\/23.1-1109\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1109","metadata":false},{"id":79864,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1110","catch_line":"Bonds as legal investments","url":"\/23.1-1110\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1110","metadata":false},{"id":61560,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1111","catch_line":"Bonds; prohibition against obligating Commonwealth","url":"\/23.1-1111\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1111","metadata":false},{"id":78603,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1112","catch_line":"Bonds; interest","url":"\/23.1-1112\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1112","metadata":false},{"id":70745,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1113","catch_line":"Bonds; surplus to be paid into state treasury","url":"\/23.1-1113\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1113","metadata":false},{"id":62990,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1114","catch_line":"Projects; accounts to be kept by boards","url":"\/23.1-1114\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1114","metadata":false},{"id":79583,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1115","catch_line":"Projects; exemption from taxation","url":"\/23.1-1115\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1115","metadata":false},{"id":85366,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1116","catch_line":"Commonwealth not to limit revenues of institutions","url":"\/23.1-1116\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1116","metadata":false},{"id":87467,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1117","catch_line":"Borrowing to purchase real estate","url":"\/23.1-1117\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1117","metadata":false},{"id":86618,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1118","catch_line":"Discretion of Governor in granting or withholding consent or approval","url":"\/23.1-1118\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1118","metadata":false},{"id":55164,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1119","catch_line":"Payment of interest on bonds of the Commonwealth held by public institutions of higher education and private institutions of higher education","url":"\/23.1-1119\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1119","metadata":false},{"id":66554,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1120","catch_line":"Exchange and cancellation of consol coupon bonds of the Commonwealth","url":"\/23.1-1120\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1120","metadata":false},{"id":56613,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1121","catch_line":"Certificates of indebtedness","url":"\/23.1-1121\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1121","metadata":false},{"id":66049,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1122","catch_line":"Provisions of chapter to control","url":"\/23.1-1122\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1122","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":79864,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1110","catch_line":"Bonds as legal investments","url":"\/23.1-1110\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1110","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":78603,"structure_id":14061,"section_number":"23.1-1112","catch_line":"Bonds; interest","url":"\/23.1-1112\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1112","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/23.1-1111\/","history_text":"<p>The record of this law\u2019s original creation isn\u2019t available online. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2016, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?161+ful+CHAP0588\">588<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":185687,"object_type":"law","relational_id":61560,"identifier":"23.1-1111","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1111","url":"\/23.1-1111\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/23.1-1111\/","token":"23.1\/III\/11\/23.1-1111","dublin_core":{"Title":"Bonds; prohibition against obligating Commonwealth","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 23.1-1111","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>The <span class=\"dictionary\">bonds<\/span> and other obligations of an <span class=\"dictionary\">institution<\/span> are not a debt of the Commonwealth, do not create or constitute any indebtedness or obligation of the Commonwealth, legal, moral, or otherwise, and are not payable out of any funds other than those of the <span class=\"dictionary\">institution<\/span>. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to authorize any <span class=\"dictionary\">institution<\/span> to incur any indebtedness on behalf of the Commonwealth or in any way to obligate the Commonwealth.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nBONDS; PROHIBITION AGAINST OBLIGATING COMMONWEALTH (\u00a7 23.1-1111)\n\nThe bonds and other obligations of an institution are not a debt of the\nCommonwealth, do not create or constitute any indebtedness or obligation of the\nCommonwealth, legal, moral, or otherwise, and are not payable out of any funds\nother than those of the institution. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed\nto authorize any institution to incur any indebtedness on behalf of the\nCommonwealth or in any way to obligate the Commonwealth.\n\nHISTORY: 1933, p. 91, \u00a7 23-24; 2016, c. 588.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}