{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/23.1-2419.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/23.1-2419.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/23.1-2419.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/23.1-2419.html"}],"law_id":81901,"edition_id":1,"section_id":81901,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2419","catch_line":"Liability on bonds","history":"1996, cc. 905, 1046, \u00a7 23-50.16:26; 2016, c. 588.","full_text":"No member of the board; officer, employee, or agent of the Authority; or person executing bonds of the Authority is liable personally on the bonds by reason of issuing or executing such bonds. Bonds of the Authority are not a debt of the Commonwealth or any political subdivision of the Commonwealth other than the Authority and shall so state on their face. Neither the Commonwealth nor any political subdivision of the Commonwealth other than the Authority is liable for payment of bonds of the Authority, nor shall such bonds be payable out of any funds or properties of the Commonwealth or any political subdivision of the Commonwealth other than those of the Authority, except as permitted by \u00a7 23.1-2418. Bonds of the Authority are issued for an essential public and governmental purpose.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":293440,"text":"No member of the board; officer, employee, or agent of the Authority; or person executing bonds of the Authority is liable personally on the bonds by reason of issuing or executing such bonds. Bonds of the Authority are not a debt of the Commonwealth or any political subdivision of the Commonwealth other than the Authority and shall so state on their face. Neither the Commonwealth nor any political subdivision of the Commonwealth other than the Authority is liable for payment of bonds of the Authority, nor shall such bonds be payable out of any funds or properties of the Commonwealth or any political subdivision of the Commonwealth other than those of the Authority, except as permitted by \u00a7 23.1-2418. Bonds of the Authority are issued for an essential public and governmental purpose.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":13799,"edition_id":1,"name":"Virginia Commonwealth University Health System Authority","identifier":"24","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13798,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:45:54","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:45:54","permalink":{"id":186325,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13799,"identifier":"24","token":"23.1\/IV\/24","url":"\/23.1\/IV\/24\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13798,"edition_id":1,"name":"Public Institutions of Higher Education","identifier":"IV","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13111,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:45:54","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:45:54","permalink":{"id":185925,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13798,"identifier":"IV","token":"23.1\/IV","url":"\/23.1\/IV\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13111,"edition_id":1,"name":"Institutions of Higher Education; Other Educational and Cultural Institutions","identifier":"23.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:18","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:18","permalink":{"id":184581,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13111,"identifier":"23.1","token":"23.1","url":"\/23.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":65528,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2400","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/23.1-2400\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2400","metadata":false},{"id":87275,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2401","catch_line":"Authority established; powers, purposes, and duties","url":"\/23.1-2401\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2401","metadata":false},{"id":83861,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2402","catch_line":"Board of directors; membership; meetings; officers; employees","url":"\/23.1-2402\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2402","metadata":false},{"id":65699,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2403","catch_line":"Chief executive officer of the Authority","url":"\/23.1-2403\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2403","metadata":false},{"id":84554,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2404","catch_line":"Powers of the Authority","url":"\/23.1-2404\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2404","metadata":false},{"id":79075,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2405","catch_line":"Additional powers of the Authority; operation of projects","url":"\/23.1-2405\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2405","metadata":false},{"id":76209,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2406","catch_line":"Additional powers of the Authority; police","url":"\/23.1-2406\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2406","metadata":false},{"id":70929,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2407","catch_line":"Public purpose","url":"\/23.1-2407\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2407","metadata":false},{"id":69160,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2408","catch_line":"Moneys of the Authority","url":"\/23.1-2408\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2408","metadata":false},{"id":72231,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2409","catch_line":"Grants and loans from localities","url":"\/23.1-2409\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2409","metadata":false},{"id":84421,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2410","catch_line":"Audit","url":"\/23.1-2410\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2410","metadata":false},{"id":81759,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2411","catch_line":"Exemption from taxation","url":"\/23.1-2411\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2411","metadata":false},{"id":64806,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2412","catch_line":"Transfer of existing hospital facilities","url":"\/23.1-2412\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2412","metadata":false},{"id":67264,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2413","catch_line":"Capital projects","url":"\/23.1-2413\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2413","metadata":false},{"id":82926,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2414","catch_line":"Leases of property","url":"\/23.1-2414\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2414","metadata":false},{"id":79842,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2415","catch_line":"Employees of the Authority","url":"\/23.1-2415\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2415","metadata":false},{"id":54806,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2416","catch_line":"Retirement benefits for employees of the Authority","url":"\/23.1-2416\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2416","metadata":false},{"id":63807,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2417","catch_line":"Insurance for employees of the Authority","url":"\/23.1-2417\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2417","metadata":false},{"id":84438,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2418","catch_line":"Power to issue bonds","url":"\/23.1-2418\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2418","metadata":false},{"id":81901,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2419","catch_line":"Liability on bonds","url":"\/23.1-2419\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2419","metadata":false},{"id":79367,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2420","catch_line":"Form of bonds","url":"\/23.1-2420\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2420","metadata":false},{"id":55443,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2421","catch_line":"Trust indentures and mortgages; security for the bonds","url":"\/23.1-2421\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2421","metadata":false},{"id":62976,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2422","catch_line":"Remedies of obligees of Authority","url":"\/23.1-2422\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2422","metadata":false},{"id":83360,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2423","catch_line":"Bonds to be legal investments","url":"\/23.1-2423\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2423","metadata":false},{"id":82595,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2424","catch_line":"Existing bonds","url":"\/23.1-2424\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2424","metadata":false},{"id":76552,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2425","catch_line":"Confidential and public information","url":"\/23.1-2425\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2425","metadata":false},{"id":61120,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2426","catch_line":"Chapter liberally construed","url":"\/23.1-2426\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2426","metadata":false},{"id":73772,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2427","catch_line":"Exemptions","url":"\/23.1-2427\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2427","metadata":false},{"id":58579,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2428","catch_line":"Assets of Authority; reversion to University","url":"\/23.1-2428\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2428","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":84438,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2418","catch_line":"Power to issue bonds","url":"\/23.1-2418\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2418","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":79367,"structure_id":13799,"section_number":"23.1-2420","catch_line":"Form of bonds","url":"\/23.1-2420\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2420","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/23.1-2419\/","history_text":"

This law was first created in 1996. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters 905<\/a> and 1046<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2016, chapter 588<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":84438,"section_number":"23.1-2418","catch_line":"Power to issue bonds","order_by":null,"url":"\/23.1-2418\/"}],"permalink":{"id":186403,"object_type":"law","relational_id":81901,"identifier":"23.1-2419","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2419","url":"\/23.1-2419\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/23.1-2419\/","token":"23.1\/IV\/24\/23.1-2419","dublin_core":{"Title":"Liability on bonds","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 23.1-2419","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

No member of the board<\/span>; officer, employee, or agent of the Authority<\/span>; or person executing bonds<\/span><\/span> of the Authority<\/span> is liable personally on the bonds<\/span><\/span> by reason of issuing or executing such bonds<\/span><\/span>. Bonds<\/span><\/span> of the Authority<\/span> are not a debt of the Commonwealth or any political subdivision of the Commonwealth other than the Authority<\/span> and shall so state on their face. Neither the Commonwealth nor any political subdivision of the Commonwealth other than the Authority<\/span> is liable for payment of bonds<\/span><\/span> of the Authority<\/span>, nor shall such bonds<\/span><\/span> be payable out of any funds or properties of the Commonwealth or any political subdivision of the Commonwealth other than those of the Authority<\/span>, except as permitted by \u00a7 23.1-2418<\/a>. Bonds<\/span><\/span> of the Authority<\/span> are issued for an essential public and governmental purpose.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":" CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nLIABILITY ON BONDS (\u00a7 23.1-2419)\n\nNo member of the board; officer, employee, or agent of the Authority; or person\nexecuting bonds of the Authority is liable personally on the bonds by reason of\nissuing or executing such bonds. Bonds of the Authority are not a debt of the\nCommonwealth or any political subdivision of the Commonwealth other than the\nAuthority and shall so state on their face. Neither the Commonwealth nor any\npolitical subdivision of the Commonwealth other than the Authority is liable for\npayment of bonds of the Authority, nor shall such bonds be payable out of any\nfunds or properties of the Commonwealth or any political subdivision of the\nCommonwealth other than those of the Authority, except as permitted by \u00a7\n23.1-2418. Bonds of the Authority are issued for an essential public and\ngovernmental purpose.\n\nHISTORY: 1996, cc. 905, 1046, \u00a7 23-50.16:26; 2016, c. 588.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}