{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/23.1-302.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/23.1-302.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/23.1-302.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/23.1-302.html"}],"law_id":57437,"edition_id":1,"section_id":57437,"structure_id":14172,"section_number":"23.1-302","catch_line":"Public institutions of higher education; funding","history":"2011, cc. 828, 869, \u00a7 23-38.87:12; 2016, c. 588.","full_text":"Each public institution of higher education shall receive funds from the state general fund or sources other than the state general fund, or both, for each fiscal year of each biennium for:\n\n1\n\nBasic operations and instruction, as provided in &#xA7; 23.1-303;2\n\nEach Virginia undergraduate student actually enrolled at the institution, as provided in &#xA7; 23.1-304;3\n\nNeed-based financial aid, as provided in &#xA7; 23.1-306; and4\n\nSupport for targeted financial incentives that encourage and reward progress toward the policy objectives specified in this chapter, as provided in &#xA7; 23.1-305.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":210465,"text":"Each public institution of higher education shall receive funds from the state general fund or sources other than the state general fund, or both, for each fiscal year of each biennium for:","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1,"next_prefix":"1"},"1":{"id":210466,"text":"Basic operations and instruction, as provided in &#xA7; 23.1-303;","type":"section","prefixes":["1"],"prefix":"1","entire_prefix":"1","prefix_anchor":"1","level":1,"prior_prefix":"","next_prefix":"2"},"2":{"id":210467,"text":"Each Virginia undergraduate student actually enrolled at the institution, as provided in &#xA7; 23.1-304;","type":"section","prefixes":["2"],"prefix":"2","entire_prefix":"2","prefix_anchor":"2","level":1,"prior_prefix":"1","next_prefix":"3"},"3":{"id":210468,"text":"Need-based financial aid, as provided in &#xA7; 23.1-306; and","type":"section","prefixes":["3"],"prefix":"3","entire_prefix":"3","prefix_anchor":"3","level":1,"prior_prefix":"2","next_prefix":"4"},"4":{"id":210469,"text":"Support for targeted financial incentives that encourage and reward progress toward the policy objectives specified in this chapter, as provided in &#xA7; 23.1-305.","type":"section","prefixes":["4"],"prefix":"4","entire_prefix":"4","prefix_anchor":"4","level":1,"prior_prefix":"3"}},"ancestry":[{"id":14172,"edition_id":1,"name":"The Virginia Higher Education Opportunity Act of 2011","identifier":"3","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13393,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:47:08","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:47:08","permalink":{"id":184801,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":14172,"identifier":"3","token":"23.1\/I\/3","url":"\/23.1\/I\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13393,"edition_id":1,"name":"General Provisions","identifier":"I","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13111,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:47","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:47","permalink":{"id":184583,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13393,"identifier":"I","token":"23.1\/I","url":"\/23.1\/I\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13111,"edition_id":1,"name":"Institutions of Higher Education; Other Educational and Cultural Institutions","identifier":"23.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:18","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:18","permalink":{"id":184581,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13111,"identifier":"23.1","token":"23.1","url":"\/23.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":55344,"structure_id":14172,"section_number":"23.1-300","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/23.1-300\/","token":"23.1\/I\/3\/23.1-300","metadata":false},{"id":55357,"structure_id":14172,"section_number":"23.1-301","catch_line":"Short title; objective; purposes","url":"\/23.1-301\/","token":"23.1\/I\/3\/23.1-301","metadata":false},{"id":57437,"structure_id":14172,"section_number":"23.1-302","catch_line":"Public institutions of higher education; funding","url":"\/23.1-302\/","token":"23.1\/I\/3\/23.1-302","metadata":false},{"id":77331,"structure_id":14172,"section_number":"23.1-303","catch_line":"Calculation of state general fund share of an institution's basic operations and instruction funding need; cost of education","url":"\/23.1-303\/","token":"23.1\/I\/3\/23.1-303","metadata":false},{"id":55707,"structure_id":14172,"section_number":"23.1-304","catch_line":"Per student enrollment-based funding at public institutions of higher education","url":"\/23.1-304\/","token":"23.1\/I\/3\/23.1-304","metadata":false},{"id":64815,"structure_id":14172,"section_number":"23.1-305","catch_line":"Public institutions of higher education; targeted economic and innovation incentives","url":"\/23.1-305\/","token":"23.1\/I\/3\/23.1-305","metadata":false},{"id":68012,"structure_id":14172,"section_number":"23.1-306","catch_line":"Public institutions of higher education; six-year plans; institutional partnership performance agreements","url":"\/23.1-306\/","token":"23.1\/I\/3\/23.1-306","metadata":false},{"id":73297,"structure_id":14172,"section_number":"23.1-307","catch_line":"Public institutions of higher education; tuition and fees","url":"\/23.1-307\/","token":"23.1\/I\/3\/23.1-307","metadata":false},{"id":59471,"structure_id":14172,"section_number":"23.1-308","catch_line":"STEM public-private partnership established; duties","url":"\/23.1-308\/","token":"23.1\/I\/3\/23.1-308","metadata":false},{"id":70221,"structure_id":14172,"section_number":"23.1-309","catch_line":"Higher Education Advisory Committee established; duties","url":"\/23.1-309\/","token":"23.1\/I\/3\/23.1-309","metadata":false},{"id":70567,"structure_id":14172,"section_number":"23.1-310","catch_line":"Assessment and certification of institutions by the Council","url":"\/23.1-310\/","token":"23.1\/I\/3\/23.1-310","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":55357,"structure_id":14172,"section_number":"23.1-301","catch_line":"Short title; objective; purposes","url":"\/23.1-301\/","token":"23.1\/I\/3\/23.1-301","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":77331,"structure_id":14172,"section_number":"23.1-303","catch_line":"Calculation of state general fund share of an institution's basic operations and instruction funding need; cost of education","url":"\/23.1-303\/","token":"23.1\/I\/3\/23.1-303","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/23.1-302\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2011. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?111+ful+CHAP0828\">828<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?111+ful+CHAP0869\">869<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2016, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?161+ful+CHAP0588\">588<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":77331,"section_number":"23.1-303","catch_line":"Calculation of state general fund share of an institution's basic operations and instruction funding need; cost of education","order_by":null,"url":"\/23.1-303\/"},{"id":55707,"section_number":"23.1-304","catch_line":"Per student enrollment-based funding at public institutions of higher education","order_by":null,"url":"\/23.1-304\/"},{"id":64815,"section_number":"23.1-305","catch_line":"Public institutions of higher education; targeted economic and innovation incentives","order_by":null,"url":"\/23.1-305\/"},{"id":68012,"section_number":"23.1-306","catch_line":"Public institutions of higher education; six-year plans; institutional partnership performance agreements","order_by":null,"url":"\/23.1-306\/"}],"permalink":{"id":184811,"object_type":"law","relational_id":57437,"identifier":"23.1-302","token":"23.1\/I\/3\/23.1-302","url":"\/23.1-302\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/23.1-302\/","token":"23.1\/I\/3\/23.1-302","dublin_core":{"Title":"Public institutions of higher education; funding","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 23.1-302","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>Each <span class=\"dictionary\">public institution of higher education<\/span> shall receive funds from the state general fund or sources other than the state general fund, or both, for each <span class=\"dictionary\">fiscal year<\/span> of each biennium for:<\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"1\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">1.<\/span> Basic operations and instruction, as provided in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Calculation of state general fund share of an institution&#039;s basic operations and instruction funding need; cost of education\" href=\"\/23.1-303\/\">23.1-303<\/a>; <a id=\"paragraph-210466\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/23.1-302\/#1\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"2\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">2.<\/span> Each Virginia undergraduate <span class=\"dictionary\">student<\/span> actually enrolled at the institution, as provided in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Per student enrollment-based funding at public institutions of higher education\" href=\"\/23.1-304\/\">23.1-304<\/a>; <a id=\"paragraph-210467\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/23.1-302\/#2\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"3\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">3.<\/span> Need-based financial aid, as provided in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Public institutions of higher education; six-year plans; institutional partnership performance agreements\" href=\"\/23.1-306\/\">23.1-306<\/a>; and <a id=\"paragraph-210468\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/23.1-302\/#3\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"4\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">4.<\/span> Support for targeted financial incentives that encourage and reward progress toward the policy objectives specified in this chapter, as provided in &#xA7; <a class=\"law\" title=\"Public institutions of higher education; targeted economic and innovation incentives\" href=\"\/23.1-305\/\">23.1-305<\/a>. <a id=\"paragraph-210469\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/23.1-302\/#4\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nPUBLIC INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION; FUNDING (\u00a7 23.1-302)\n\nEach public institution of higher education shall receive funds from the state\ngeneral fund or sources other than the state general fund, or both, for each\nfiscal year of each biennium for:\n\n1. Basic operations and instruction, as provided in &#xA7; 23.1-303;\n\n2. Each Virginia undergraduate student actually enrolled at the institution, as\nprovided in &#xA7; 23.1-304;\n\n3. Need-based financial aid, as provided in &#xA7; 23.1-306; and\n\n4. Support for targeted financial incentives that encourage and reward progress\ntoward the policy objectives specified in this chapter, as provided in &#xA7;\n23.1-305.\n\nHISTORY: 2011, cc. 828, 869, \u00a7 23-38.87:12; 2016, c. 588.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}