{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/23.1-813.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/23.1-813.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/23.1-813.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/23.1-813.html"}],"law_id":69894,"edition_id":1,"section_id":69894,"structure_id":15765,"section_number":"23.1-813","catch_line":"Officers and members to comply with requirements of Department of Criminal Justice Services","history":"1977, c. 79, \u00a7 23-235; 1984, c. 779; 1991, c. 711; 2016, c. 588.","full_text":"All individuals appointed and employed as campus police officers or members of an auxiliary police force pursuant to this article shall comply with the requirements for law-enforcement officers as established by the Department of Criminal Justice Services pursuant to Chapter 1 (\u00a7 9.1-100 et seq.) of Title 9.1.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":252578,"text":"All individuals appointed and employed as campus police officers or members of an auxiliary police force pursuant to this article shall comply with the requirements for law-enforcement officers as established by the Department of Criminal Justice Services pursuant to Chapter 1 (\u00a7 9.1-100 et seq.) of Title 9.1.","type":"section","prefixes":[""],"prefix":"","entire_prefix":"","prefix_anchor":"","level":1}},"ancestry":[{"id":15765,"edition_id":1,"name":"Campus Safety; Campus Police Departments","identifier":"3","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":15081,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:59:13","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:59:13","permalink":{"id":185359,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15765,"identifier":"3","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/3","url":"\/23.1\/II\/8\/3\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":15081,"edition_id":1,"name":"Health and Campus Safety","identifier":"8","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13112,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:52:03","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:52:03","permalink":{"id":185297,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15081,"identifier":"8","token":"23.1\/II\/8","url":"\/23.1\/II\/8\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13112,"edition_id":1,"name":"Students and Campus","identifier":"II","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13111,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:18","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:18","permalink":{"id":184847,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13112,"identifier":"II","token":"23.1\/II","url":"\/23.1\/II\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13111,"edition_id":1,"name":"Institutions of Higher Education; Other Educational and Cultural Institutions","identifier":"23.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:18","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:18","permalink":{"id":184581,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13111,"identifier":"23.1","token":"23.1","url":"\/23.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":60667,"structure_id":15765,"section_number":"23.1-809","catch_line":"Public institutions of higher education; establishment of campus police departments authorized; employment of officers","url":"\/23.1-809\/","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/3\/23.1-809","metadata":false},{"id":78479,"structure_id":15765,"section_number":"23.1-810","catch_line":"Authorization for campus police departments in private institutions of higher education","url":"\/23.1-810\/","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/3\/23.1-810","metadata":false},{"id":62380,"structure_id":15765,"section_number":"23.1-811","catch_line":"Establishment of auxiliary police forces","url":"\/23.1-811\/","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/3\/23.1-811","metadata":false},{"id":74144,"structure_id":15765,"section_number":"23.1-812","catch_line":"Appointment of campus police officers and members of an auxiliary police force","url":"\/23.1-812\/","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/3\/23.1-812","metadata":false},{"id":69894,"structure_id":15765,"section_number":"23.1-813","catch_line":"Officers and members to comply with requirements of Department of Criminal Justice Services","url":"\/23.1-813\/","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/3\/23.1-813","metadata":false},{"id":85021,"structure_id":15765,"section_number":"23.1-814","catch_line":"Termination of employment of campus police officers and members of auxiliary police forces","url":"\/23.1-814\/","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/3\/23.1-814","metadata":false},{"id":80452,"structure_id":15765,"section_number":"23.1-815","catch_line":"Campus police forces and auxiliary police forces; powers and duties; jurisdiction","url":"\/23.1-815\/","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/3\/23.1-815","metadata":false},{"id":71082,"structure_id":15765,"section_number":"23.1-815.1","catch_line":"(Effective July 1, 2026) Facial recognition technology; approval","url":"\/23.1-815.1\/","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/3\/23.1-815.1","metadata":false},{"id":77447,"structure_id":15765,"section_number":"23.1-816","catch_line":"Extending police power of public institutions of higher education beyond boundaries; jurisdiction of general district courts; duty of attorneys for the Commonwealth","url":"\/23.1-816\/","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/3\/23.1-816","metadata":false},{"id":72320,"structure_id":15765,"section_number":"23.1-817","catch_line":"Inspection of criminal incident information","url":"\/23.1-817\/","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/3\/23.1-817","metadata":false},{"id":66978,"structure_id":15765,"section_number":"23.1-818","catch_line":"Security departments and other security services","url":"\/23.1-818\/","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/3\/23.1-818","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":74144,"structure_id":15765,"section_number":"23.1-812","catch_line":"Appointment of campus police officers and members of an auxiliary police force","url":"\/23.1-812\/","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/3\/23.1-812","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":85021,"structure_id":15765,"section_number":"23.1-814","catch_line":"Termination of employment of campus police officers and members of auxiliary police forces","url":"\/23.1-814\/","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/3\/23.1-814","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/23.1-813\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 1977. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapter 79 of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. Unfortunately, the 1977 \u201cActs\u201d aren\u2019t available online. It has been modified 3 times. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. Those modifications are as follows: in 1984, chapter 779; in 1991, chapter 711; in 2016, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?161+ful+CHAP0588\">588<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":[{"id":80750,"section_number":"9.1-100","catch_line":"Department of Criminal Justice Services","order_by":null,"url":"\/9.1-100\/"}],"permalink":{"id":185377,"object_type":"law","relational_id":69894,"identifier":"23.1-813","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/3\/23.1-813","url":"\/23.1-813\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/23.1-813\/","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/3\/23.1-813","dublin_core":{"Title":"Officers and members to comply with requirements of Department of Criminal Justice Services","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 23.1-813","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section><p>All individuals appointed and employed as campus police officers or members of an auxiliary police force pursuant to this article shall comply with the requirements for <span class=\"dictionary\">law<\/span>-enforcement officers as established by the Department of Criminal Justice Services pursuant to Chapter 1 (\u00a7&nbsp;<a class=\"law\" title=\"Department of Criminal Justice Services\" href=\"\/9.1-100\/\">9.1-100<\/a> et seq.) of Title 9.1.<\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nOFFICERS AND MEMBERS TO COMPLY WITH REQUIREMENTS OF DEPARTMENT OF CRIMINAL\nJUSTICE SERVICES (\u00a7 23.1-813)\n\nAll individuals appointed and employed as campus police officers or members of\nan auxiliary police force pursuant to this article shall comply with the\nrequirements for law-enforcement officers as established by the Department of\nCriminal Justice Services pursuant to Chapter 1 (\u00a7 9.1-100 et seq.) of Title\n9.1.\n\nHISTORY: 1977, c. 79, \u00a7 23-235; 1984, c. 779; 1991, c. 711; 2016, c. 588.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}