{"formats":[{"name":"JSON","format":"json","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-json\/23.1-821.json"},{"name":"Plain Text","format":"text","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-text\/23.1-821.txt"},{"name":"XML","format":"xml","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-xml\/23.1-821.xml"},{"name":"HTML","format":"html","url":"\/downloads\/2025\/code-html\/23.1-821.html"}],"law_id":81603,"edition_id":1,"section_id":81603,"structure_id":16764,"section_number":"23.1-821","catch_line":"Hazing; certain individuals who make reports; disciplinary immunity; investigation; information about on-campus mental and behavioral health support","history":"2022, cc. 693, 694; 2024, c. 405.","full_text":"A\n\nThe governing board of each institution of higher education shall include as part of its policy, code, rules, or set of standards governing hazing a provision for immunity from disciplinary action based on hazing or personal consumption of drugs or alcohol where such disclosure is made by a bystander not involved in such acts in conjunction with a good faith report of an act of hazing in advance of or during an incident of hazing that causes injury or is likely to cause injury to a person.B\n\nUpon learning of any alleged act of hazing, each institution shall use its disciplinary process to investigate such acts and the students involved in such acts.C\n\nNothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit the governing board of any institution from requiring access to services to support individuals who receive disciplinary immunity in accordance with the provisions of subsection A, including (i) counseling specific to alcohol abuse or drug abuse, or both, or (ii) inpatient or outpatient (a) alcohol counseling or treatment programs, (b) drug counseling or treatment programs, or (c) both alcohol and drug counseling or treatment programs.D\n\nEach institution shall provide information about on-campus individuals or entities that are qualified to provide the appropriate ongoing mental and behavioral health support to any student who reports to the institution an act of hazing or an act of bullying experienced as the result of a report of an act of hazing for such student.","order_by":null,"text":{"0":{"id":292251,"text":"The governing board of each institution of higher education shall include as part of its policy, code, rules, or set of standards governing hazing a provision for immunity from disciplinary action based on hazing or personal consumption of drugs or alcohol where such disclosure is made by a bystander not involved in such acts in conjunction with a good faith report of an act of hazing in advance of or during an incident of hazing that causes injury or is likely to cause injury to a person.","type":"section","prefixes":["A"],"prefix":"A","entire_prefix":"A","prefix_anchor":"A","level":1,"next_prefix":"B"},"1":{"id":292252,"text":"Upon learning of any alleged act of hazing, each institution shall use its disciplinary process to investigate such acts and the students involved in such acts.","type":"section","prefixes":["B"],"prefix":"B","entire_prefix":"B","prefix_anchor":"B","level":1,"prior_prefix":"A","next_prefix":"C"},"2":{"id":292253,"text":"Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit the governing board of any institution from requiring access to services to support individuals who receive disciplinary immunity in accordance with the provisions of subsection A, including (i) counseling specific to alcohol abuse or drug abuse, or both, or (ii) inpatient or outpatient (a) alcohol counseling or treatment programs, (b) drug counseling or treatment programs, or (c) both alcohol and drug counseling or treatment programs.","type":"section","prefixes":["C"],"prefix":"C","entire_prefix":"C","prefix_anchor":"C","level":1,"prior_prefix":"B","next_prefix":"D"},"3":{"id":292254,"text":"Each institution shall provide information about on-campus individuals or entities that are qualified to provide the appropriate ongoing mental and behavioral health support to any student who reports to the institution an act of hazing or an act of bullying experienced as the result of a report of an act of hazing for such student.","type":"section","prefixes":["D"],"prefix":"D","entire_prefix":"D","prefix_anchor":"D","level":1,"prior_prefix":"C"}},"ancestry":[{"id":16764,"edition_id":1,"name":"Campus Safety; Hazing.","identifier":"4","label":"article","depth":4,"order_by":1,"parent_id":15081,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 04:40:00","date_modified":"2026-06-26 04:40:00","permalink":{"id":185405,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":16764,"identifier":"4","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/4","url":"\/23.1\/II\/8\/4\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":15081,"edition_id":1,"name":"Health and Campus Safety","identifier":"8","label":"chapter","depth":3,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13112,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:52:03","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:52:03","permalink":{"id":185297,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":15081,"identifier":"8","token":"23.1\/II\/8","url":"\/23.1\/II\/8\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13112,"edition_id":1,"name":"Students and Campus","identifier":"II","label":"subtitle","depth":2,"order_by":1,"parent_id":13111,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:18","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:18","permalink":{"id":184847,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13112,"identifier":"II","token":"23.1\/II","url":"\/23.1\/II\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}},{"id":13111,"edition_id":1,"name":"Institutions of Higher Education; Other Educational and Cultural Institutions","identifier":"23.1","label":"title","depth":1,"order_by":1,"parent_id":null,"metadata":{},"date_created":"2026-06-26 03:44:18","date_modified":"2026-06-26 03:44:18","permalink":{"id":184581,"object_type":"structure","relational_id":13111,"identifier":"23.1","token":"23.1","url":"\/23.1\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1}}],"structure_contents":[{"id":84569,"structure_id":16764,"section_number":"23.1-819","catch_line":"Definitions","url":"\/23.1-819\/","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/4\/23.1-819","metadata":false},{"id":82321,"structure_id":16764,"section_number":"23.1-820","catch_line":"\nHazing prevention training; current members, new members, potential new members, and advisors","url":"\/23.1-820\/","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/4\/23.1-820","metadata":false},{"id":81603,"structure_id":16764,"section_number":"23.1-821","catch_line":"Hazing; certain individuals who make reports; disciplinary immunity; investigation; information about on-campus mental and behavioral health support","url":"\/23.1-821\/","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/4\/23.1-821","metadata":false},{"id":77962,"structure_id":16764,"section_number":"23.1-822","catch_line":"\nInstitution reports of hazing violations","url":"\/23.1-822\/","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/4\/23.1-822","metadata":false}],"previous_section":{"id":82321,"structure_id":16764,"section_number":"23.1-820","catch_line":"\nHazing prevention training; current members, new members, potential new members, and advisors","url":"\/23.1-820\/","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/4\/23.1-820","metadata":false},"next_section":{"id":77962,"structure_id":16764,"section_number":"23.1-822","catch_line":"\nInstitution reports of hazing violations","url":"\/23.1-822\/","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/4\/23.1-822","metadata":false},"metadata":false,"official_url":"https:\/\/law.lis.virginia.gov\/vacode\/23.1-821\/","history_text":"<p>This law was first created in 2022. The record of its establishment is cataloged in chapters <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?221+ful+CHAP0693\">693<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?221+ful+CHAP0694\">694<\/a> of that year\u2019s edition of \u201cActs of Assembly,\u201d the annual state publication listing all changes made to the Code of Virginia in that year. It has been modified 1 time. Those modifications are cataloged by \u201cThe Acts of Assembly,\u201d a state publication, by year and chapter. Those modifications that can be read on the General Assembly\u2019s website will be linked accordingly. That modification is as follows: in 2024, chapter <a href=\"https:\/\/legacylis.virginia.gov\/cgi-bin\/legp604.exe?241+ful+CHAP0405\">405<\/a>.<\/p>","references":false,"refers_to":false,"permalink":{"id":185415,"object_type":"law","relational_id":81603,"identifier":"23.1-821","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/4\/23.1-821","url":"\/23.1-821\/","edition_id":1,"permalink":0,"preferred":1},"url":"\/23.1-821\/","token":"23.1\/II\/8\/4\/23.1-821","dublin_core":{"Title":"Hazing; certain individuals who make reports; disciplinary immunity; investigation; information about on-campus mental and behavioral health support","Type":"Text","Format":"text\/html","Identifier":"\u00a7 23.1-821","Relation":"Code of Virginia"},"html":"\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"A\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">A.<\/span> The <span class=\"dictionary\">governing board<\/span> of each <span class=\"dictionary\">institution of higher education<\/span> shall include as part of its policy, code, rules, or set of standards governing <span class=\"dictionary\">hazing<\/span> a provision for immunity from disciplinary action based on <span class=\"dictionary\">hazing<\/span> or personal consumption of drugs or alcohol where such disclosure is made by a bystander not involved in such acts in conjunction with a good faith report of an act of <span class=\"dictionary\">hazing<\/span> in advance of or during an incident of <span class=\"dictionary\">hazing<\/span> that causes injury or is likely to cause injury to a person. <a id=\"paragraph-292251\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/23.1-821\/#A\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"B\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">B.<\/span> Upon learning of any alleged act of <span class=\"dictionary\">hazing<\/span>, each institution shall use its disciplinary process to investigate such acts and the students involved in such acts. <a id=\"paragraph-292252\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/23.1-821\/#B\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"C\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">C.<\/span> Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit the <span class=\"dictionary\">governing board<\/span> of any institution from requiring access to services to support individuals who receive disciplinary immunity in accordance with the provisions of subsection A, including (i) counseling specific to alcohol abuse or drug abuse, or both, or (ii) inpatient or outpatient (a) alcohol counseling or treatment programs, (b) drug counseling or treatment programs, or (c) both alcohol and drug counseling or treatment programs. <a id=\"paragraph-292253\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/23.1-821\/#C\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section id=\"D\"><p><span class=\"prefix-number\">D.<\/span> Each institution shall provide information about on-campus individuals or entities that are qualified to provide the appropriate ongoing mental and behavioral health support to any student who reports to the institution an act of <span class=\"dictionary\">hazing<\/span> or an act of <span class=\"dictionary\">bullying<\/span> experienced as the result of a report of an act of <span class=\"dictionary\">hazing<\/span> for such student. <a id=\"paragraph-292254\" class=\"section-permalink\" href=\"https:\/\/vacode.org\/23.1-821\/#D\"><i class=\"fa fa-link\"><\/i><\/a><\/p><\/section>","plain_text":"                                 CODE OF VIRGINIA\n\nHAZING; CERTAIN INDIVIDUALS WHO MAKE REPORTS; DISCIPLINARY IMMUNITY;\nINVESTIGATION; INFORMATION ABOUT ON-CAMPUS MENTAL AND BEHAVIORAL HEALTH SUPPORT\n(\u00a7 23.1-821)\n\nA. The governing board of each institution of higher education shall include as\npart of its policy, code, rules, or set of standards governing hazing a\nprovision for immunity from disciplinary action based on hazing or personal\nconsumption of drugs or alcohol where such disclosure is made by a bystander not\ninvolved in such acts in conjunction with a good faith report of an act of\nhazing in advance of or during an incident of hazing that causes injury or is\nlikely to cause injury to a person.\n\nB. Upon learning of any alleged act of hazing, each institution shall use its\ndisciplinary process to investigate such acts and the students involved in such\nacts.\n\nC. Nothing in this section shall be construed to prohibit the governing board of\nany institution from requiring access to services to support individuals who\nreceive disciplinary immunity in accordance with the provisions of subsection A,\nincluding (i) counseling specific to alcohol abuse or drug abuse, or both, or\n(ii) inpatient or outpatient (a) alcohol counseling or treatment programs, (b)\ndrug counseling or treatment programs, or (c) both alcohol and drug counseling\nor treatment programs.\n\nD. Each institution shall provide information about on-campus individuals or\nentities that are qualified to provide the appropriate ongoing mental and\nbehavioral health support to any student who reports to the institution an act\nof hazing or an act of bullying experienced as the result of a report of an act\nof hazing for such student.\n\nHISTORY: 2022, cc. 693, 694; 2024, c. 405.","edition":{"id":1,"name":"2025","slug":"2025","date_created":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","date_modified":"2026-06-21 22:39:22","current":1,"order_by":1,"last_import":null}}